Waste separation at source behaviour among Malaysian households: the theory of planned behaviour with moral norm

Background: Malaysia, as one of the countries that intend to achieve the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by the United Nations (UN). Under the responsible consumption and production goals category, Malaysian households should take part by practising waste separation at home when the Separati...

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Main Authors: Razali, Fitriyah, Daud, Dzurllkanian, Choong, Weng Wai, Anthony Jiram, Wilson Rangga
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd. 2020
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/92658/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122025
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spelling my.utm.926582021-10-28T10:18:35Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/92658/ Waste separation at source behaviour among Malaysian households: the theory of planned behaviour with moral norm Razali, Fitriyah Daud, Dzurllkanian Choong, Weng Wai Anthony Jiram, Wilson Rangga H Social Sciences (General) TH434-437 Quantity surveying Background: Malaysia, as one of the countries that intend to achieve the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by the United Nations (UN). Under the responsible consumption and production goals category, Malaysian households should take part by practising waste separation at home when the Separation at Source Initiative (SSI) under Solid Waste and Public Cleansing Management Act 2007 (Act 672) launched and effective in September 2015. However, many households in Malaysia is unwilling to participate. As the local authority has taken an extrinsic motivation thru SSI, this paper will study the impact of intrinsic motivation among the households. This paper purpose is to emphasise the part of intrinsic motivation thru extended Theory of Planned Behaviour in influencing households waste separation behaviour. A questionnaire survey was conducted towards high-rise residential units in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia and obtained a total of 900 valid questionnaires. Data are analysed using the Smart PLS software. The results show that all the determinants from the model that consists of attitude towards behaviour, subjective norm, perceived behaviour control, and moral norm are significant. All the determinants positively influence the waste separation behaviour with the moral norm as the most influential determinant in improving households intrinsic motivation to engage with the waste separation at source behaviour. This paper result with the suggestions to foster waste separation behaviour among households based on the findings. Objectives: To identify the factors that could positively influence the waste separation at source behaviour among high-rise residents in Kuala Lumpur. This paper intends to discover the application of the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) extended with Moral Norm (MN) element in influencing the Waste Separation at Source Behaviour (WSB) among households. As this research focuses on intrinsic motivation, the MN element is included as it is one of the elements that represent a person intrinsic motivation. The result will support the application of moral norm together with TPB determinants. Furthermore, it shows the significance of the extended TPB. Originality/value: Most past papers studied the recycling intentions and behaviour among households. This paper is the first study that applying the extended TPB in investigating the WSB among high-rise residents in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The implication of the findings is useful for the local authority to encourage waste separation at source behaviour among households. Elsevier Ltd. 2020-10-20 Article PeerReviewed Razali, Fitriyah and Daud, Dzurllkanian and Choong, Weng Wai and Anthony Jiram, Wilson Rangga (2020) Waste separation at source behaviour among Malaysian households: the theory of planned behaviour with moral norm. Journal of Cleaner Production, 271 . ISSN 0959-6526 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122025 DOI:10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122025
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic H Social Sciences (General)
TH434-437 Quantity surveying
spellingShingle H Social Sciences (General)
TH434-437 Quantity surveying
Razali, Fitriyah
Daud, Dzurllkanian
Choong, Weng Wai
Anthony Jiram, Wilson Rangga
Waste separation at source behaviour among Malaysian households: the theory of planned behaviour with moral norm
description Background: Malaysia, as one of the countries that intend to achieve the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by the United Nations (UN). Under the responsible consumption and production goals category, Malaysian households should take part by practising waste separation at home when the Separation at Source Initiative (SSI) under Solid Waste and Public Cleansing Management Act 2007 (Act 672) launched and effective in September 2015. However, many households in Malaysia is unwilling to participate. As the local authority has taken an extrinsic motivation thru SSI, this paper will study the impact of intrinsic motivation among the households. This paper purpose is to emphasise the part of intrinsic motivation thru extended Theory of Planned Behaviour in influencing households waste separation behaviour. A questionnaire survey was conducted towards high-rise residential units in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia and obtained a total of 900 valid questionnaires. Data are analysed using the Smart PLS software. The results show that all the determinants from the model that consists of attitude towards behaviour, subjective norm, perceived behaviour control, and moral norm are significant. All the determinants positively influence the waste separation behaviour with the moral norm as the most influential determinant in improving households intrinsic motivation to engage with the waste separation at source behaviour. This paper result with the suggestions to foster waste separation behaviour among households based on the findings. Objectives: To identify the factors that could positively influence the waste separation at source behaviour among high-rise residents in Kuala Lumpur. This paper intends to discover the application of the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) extended with Moral Norm (MN) element in influencing the Waste Separation at Source Behaviour (WSB) among households. As this research focuses on intrinsic motivation, the MN element is included as it is one of the elements that represent a person intrinsic motivation. The result will support the application of moral norm together with TPB determinants. Furthermore, it shows the significance of the extended TPB. Originality/value: Most past papers studied the recycling intentions and behaviour among households. This paper is the first study that applying the extended TPB in investigating the WSB among high-rise residents in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The implication of the findings is useful for the local authority to encourage waste separation at source behaviour among households.
format Article
author Razali, Fitriyah
Daud, Dzurllkanian
Choong, Weng Wai
Anthony Jiram, Wilson Rangga
author_facet Razali, Fitriyah
Daud, Dzurllkanian
Choong, Weng Wai
Anthony Jiram, Wilson Rangga
author_sort Razali, Fitriyah
title Waste separation at source behaviour among Malaysian households: the theory of planned behaviour with moral norm
title_short Waste separation at source behaviour among Malaysian households: the theory of planned behaviour with moral norm
title_full Waste separation at source behaviour among Malaysian households: the theory of planned behaviour with moral norm
title_fullStr Waste separation at source behaviour among Malaysian households: the theory of planned behaviour with moral norm
title_full_unstemmed Waste separation at source behaviour among Malaysian households: the theory of planned behaviour with moral norm
title_sort waste separation at source behaviour among malaysian households: the theory of planned behaviour with moral norm
publisher Elsevier Ltd.
publishDate 2020
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/92658/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122025
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score 13.211869