Air flow analysis and effect of angle on rotation vane blade trough 90° pipe bend

The usual problem occurs when fluid flow pass through elbow or 90° pipe bend is that secondary flow will exist which then lead to high pressure drop. The high pressure drop happen will affect the elbow which is erosion will appear. To overcome this problem, a rotation vane blade with different angle...

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Main Authors: Aiman, Y., Mariam, S., Musa, M. N., Syahrullail, S.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/92119/1/AimanY2020_AirFlowAnalysisandEffectofAngleonRotation.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/92119/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/884/1/012100
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spelling my.utm.921192021-08-30T04:58:27Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/92119/ Air flow analysis and effect of angle on rotation vane blade trough 90° pipe bend Aiman, Y. Mariam, S. Musa, M. N. Syahrullail, S. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery The usual problem occurs when fluid flow pass through elbow or 90° pipe bend is that secondary flow will exist which then lead to high pressure drop. The high pressure drop happen will affect the elbow which is erosion will appear. To overcome this problem, a rotation vane blade with different angles are installed at the pipe. The rotation vane blade will reduce the pressure drop that happened. In this paper, analysis of air flow through 90 pipe bend and the effect of angle rotation vane blade toward it is investigated. The process of the investigation is made through experiment. The inlet velocity used in this experiment are 1.20, 1.30, 1.40, 1.45 and 1.50 m/s. Furthermore, all the inlet velocity produced turbulence flow. Then, rotation vane blade of angle 18° and 33° are installed between the pipes by turn before the 90° pipe bend. U-tube manometer are attached at two places which is Section A-A (before elbow) and Section B-B (after elbow). From this experiment, elevation heights that measured by u-tube manometer of the two sections which are located before and after the 90 pipe bend are recorded. Next, the elevation heights will be used in the Bernoulli equation in order to calculate the velocity distribution at all sections, pressure distribution at all sections and pressure drop between both sections. The result of this experiment show that the rotation vane blade produced slower velocity at section B-B and higher pressure at section B-B. Pressure drop between both sections A-A and B-B is lower when using larger angle of rotation vane blade (33°). 2020 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/92119/1/AimanY2020_AirFlowAnalysisandEffectofAngleonRotation.pdf Aiman, Y. and Mariam, S. and Musa, M. N. and Syahrullail, S. (2020) Air flow analysis and effect of angle on rotation vane blade trough 90° pipe bend. In: 2019 Sustainable and Integrated Engineering International Conference, SIE 2019, 8 - 9 December 2019, Putrajaya, Malaysia. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/884/1/012100
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
language English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Aiman, Y.
Mariam, S.
Musa, M. N.
Syahrullail, S.
Air flow analysis and effect of angle on rotation vane blade trough 90° pipe bend
description The usual problem occurs when fluid flow pass through elbow or 90° pipe bend is that secondary flow will exist which then lead to high pressure drop. The high pressure drop happen will affect the elbow which is erosion will appear. To overcome this problem, a rotation vane blade with different angles are installed at the pipe. The rotation vane blade will reduce the pressure drop that happened. In this paper, analysis of air flow through 90 pipe bend and the effect of angle rotation vane blade toward it is investigated. The process of the investigation is made through experiment. The inlet velocity used in this experiment are 1.20, 1.30, 1.40, 1.45 and 1.50 m/s. Furthermore, all the inlet velocity produced turbulence flow. Then, rotation vane blade of angle 18° and 33° are installed between the pipes by turn before the 90° pipe bend. U-tube manometer are attached at two places which is Section A-A (before elbow) and Section B-B (after elbow). From this experiment, elevation heights that measured by u-tube manometer of the two sections which are located before and after the 90 pipe bend are recorded. Next, the elevation heights will be used in the Bernoulli equation in order to calculate the velocity distribution at all sections, pressure distribution at all sections and pressure drop between both sections. The result of this experiment show that the rotation vane blade produced slower velocity at section B-B and higher pressure at section B-B. Pressure drop between both sections A-A and B-B is lower when using larger angle of rotation vane blade (33°).
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Aiman, Y.
Mariam, S.
Musa, M. N.
Syahrullail, S.
author_facet Aiman, Y.
Mariam, S.
Musa, M. N.
Syahrullail, S.
author_sort Aiman, Y.
title Air flow analysis and effect of angle on rotation vane blade trough 90° pipe bend
title_short Air flow analysis and effect of angle on rotation vane blade trough 90° pipe bend
title_full Air flow analysis and effect of angle on rotation vane blade trough 90° pipe bend
title_fullStr Air flow analysis and effect of angle on rotation vane blade trough 90° pipe bend
title_full_unstemmed Air flow analysis and effect of angle on rotation vane blade trough 90° pipe bend
title_sort air flow analysis and effect of angle on rotation vane blade trough 90° pipe bend
publishDate 2020
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/92119/1/AimanY2020_AirFlowAnalysisandEffectofAngleonRotation.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/92119/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/884/1/012100
_version_ 1709667386441859072
score 13.211869