Opengl 3d crowd evacuation simulation at Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) hostel
Crowd simulation is the process of simulating characterized agents or entities using computer application to analyse it in virtual scene or virtual environment. This paper investigates the best route path for agents to act in avoiding the fire hazards with different designated type of stairs in shop...
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| Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/91171/ http://www.dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v16.i2.pp1034-1041 |
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my.utm.911712021-06-21T08:40:38Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/91171/ Opengl 3d crowd evacuation simulation at Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) hostel Jamaludin, M. N. Mohamad, S. Sunar, M. S. Isa, K. Hanifa, R. M. Nasir, F. M. Shah, S. M. TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Crowd simulation is the process of simulating characterized agents or entities using computer application to analyse it in virtual scene or virtual environment. This paper investigates the best route path for agents to act in avoiding the fire hazards with different designated type of stairs in shop lots that were converted to hostel dormitory for students. 3D social force agent’s model and 3D fire hazards were designed in Microsoft Visual Studio C++ software and OpenGL library. A research was conducted using social force model behaviour and were taken by 10 and 15 agents to analyse the time taken to complete the evacuation process. The acceleration produced where it is related with route path taken by agents, interaction forces of agents and interaction forces of wall are the main research system to analyse agents’ behaviour during simulation. Different simulations have been used to determine the best and fastest route taken by agents. In summary, the lower the number of agents, the lower the time allocated by agents to complete the evacuation. Finally, less number of agents using the designated straight stairs gave a lower time to complete evacuation process and reached high level of security to avoid being exposed to fire hazards. 2019 Article PeerReviewed Jamaludin, M. N. and Mohamad, S. and Sunar, M. S. and Isa, K. and Hanifa, R. M. and Nasir, F. M. and Shah, S. M. (2019) Opengl 3d crowd evacuation simulation at Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) hostel. Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 16 (2). ISSN 2502-4760 http://www.dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v16.i2.pp1034-1041 DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v16.i2.pp1034-1041 |
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TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering |
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TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Jamaludin, M. N. Mohamad, S. Sunar, M. S. Isa, K. Hanifa, R. M. Nasir, F. M. Shah, S. M. Opengl 3d crowd evacuation simulation at Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) hostel |
| description |
Crowd simulation is the process of simulating characterized agents or entities using computer application to analyse it in virtual scene or virtual environment. This paper investigates the best route path for agents to act in avoiding the fire hazards with different designated type of stairs in shop lots that were converted to hostel dormitory for students. 3D social force agent’s model and 3D fire hazards were designed in Microsoft Visual Studio C++ software and OpenGL library. A research was conducted using social force model behaviour and were taken by 10 and 15 agents to analyse the time taken to complete the evacuation process. The acceleration produced where it is related with route path taken by agents, interaction forces of agents and interaction forces of wall are the main research system to analyse agents’ behaviour during simulation. Different simulations have been used to determine the best and fastest route taken by agents. In summary, the lower the number of agents, the lower the time allocated by agents to complete the evacuation. Finally, less number of agents using the designated straight stairs gave a lower time to complete evacuation process and reached high level of security to avoid being exposed to fire hazards. |
| format |
Article |
| author |
Jamaludin, M. N. Mohamad, S. Sunar, M. S. Isa, K. Hanifa, R. M. Nasir, F. M. Shah, S. M. |
| author_facet |
Jamaludin, M. N. Mohamad, S. Sunar, M. S. Isa, K. Hanifa, R. M. Nasir, F. M. Shah, S. M. |
| author_sort |
Jamaludin, M. N. |
| title |
Opengl 3d crowd evacuation simulation at Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) hostel |
| title_short |
Opengl 3d crowd evacuation simulation at Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) hostel |
| title_full |
Opengl 3d crowd evacuation simulation at Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) hostel |
| title_fullStr |
Opengl 3d crowd evacuation simulation at Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) hostel |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Opengl 3d crowd evacuation simulation at Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) hostel |
| title_sort |
opengl 3d crowd evacuation simulation at universiti tun hussein onn malaysia (uthm) hostel |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| url |
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/91171/ http://www.dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v16.i2.pp1034-1041 |
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1703960431262957568 |
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13.211869 |