Radiation-induced synthesis, electrical and optical characterization of conducting polyaniline of PANI/ PVA composites

This study employs the gamma radiation technique to produce conducting polyaniline from an aqueous solution. The solution comprises four materials: ANI, PVA, CaCl2 and distilled H2O, which serve as a binder or film support, precursor, Cl ions provider, and a solvent. To obtain the conducting polyani...

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Main Authors: Al-Hada, Naif Mohammed, Al-Ghaili, Abbas M., Baqer, Anwar Ali, Saleh, Muneer Aziz, Kasim, Hairoladenan, Saion, Elias, Liu, Jian, Jihua, Wang
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd. 2020
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/90679/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mseb.2020.114758
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spelling my.utm.906792021-04-30T14:55:35Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/90679/ Radiation-induced synthesis, electrical and optical characterization of conducting polyaniline of PANI/ PVA composites Al-Hada, Naif Mohammed Al-Ghaili, Abbas M. Baqer, Anwar Ali Saleh, Muneer Aziz Kasim, Hairoladenan Saion, Elias Liu, Jian Jihua, Wang TP Chemical technology This study employs the gamma radiation technique to produce conducting polyaniline from an aqueous solution. The solution comprises four materials: ANI, PVA, CaCl2 and distilled H2O, which serve as a binder or film support, precursor, Cl ions provider, and a solvent. To obtain the conducting polyaniline (PANI/PVA) composite, a film of ANI/ PVA/ CaCl2 was subjected to gamma radiation under ambient conditions. Conducting polyaniline composite was seen to form once the colour began to change from white to green in accordance with the doses of radiation. The results demonstrated that the level of gamma radiation increased to 30 KGy, thereby confirming that the electrical insulation ANI/ PVA/ CaCl2 film was converted into electrically conductive polyaniline composite film. In addition, the measurements of UV–Visible spectrophotometer revealed an absorption band of 795 nm rises alongside the radiation dose which produced PANI/PVA with a green hue that increases in intensity in accordance with rises in the doses of radiation. Elsevier Ltd. 2020-11 Article PeerReviewed Al-Hada, Naif Mohammed and Al-Ghaili, Abbas M. and Baqer, Anwar Ali and Saleh, Muneer Aziz and Kasim, Hairoladenan and Saion, Elias and Liu, Jian and Jihua, Wang (2020) Radiation-induced synthesis, electrical and optical characterization of conducting polyaniline of PANI/ PVA composites. Materials Science and Engineering B: Solid-State Materials for Advanced Technology, 261 . ISSN 0921-5107 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mseb.2020.114758 DOI:10.1016/j.mseb.2020.114758
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Al-Hada, Naif Mohammed
Al-Ghaili, Abbas M.
Baqer, Anwar Ali
Saleh, Muneer Aziz
Kasim, Hairoladenan
Saion, Elias
Liu, Jian
Jihua, Wang
Radiation-induced synthesis, electrical and optical characterization of conducting polyaniline of PANI/ PVA composites
description This study employs the gamma radiation technique to produce conducting polyaniline from an aqueous solution. The solution comprises four materials: ANI, PVA, CaCl2 and distilled H2O, which serve as a binder or film support, precursor, Cl ions provider, and a solvent. To obtain the conducting polyaniline (PANI/PVA) composite, a film of ANI/ PVA/ CaCl2 was subjected to gamma radiation under ambient conditions. Conducting polyaniline composite was seen to form once the colour began to change from white to green in accordance with the doses of radiation. The results demonstrated that the level of gamma radiation increased to 30 KGy, thereby confirming that the electrical insulation ANI/ PVA/ CaCl2 film was converted into electrically conductive polyaniline composite film. In addition, the measurements of UV–Visible spectrophotometer revealed an absorption band of 795 nm rises alongside the radiation dose which produced PANI/PVA with a green hue that increases in intensity in accordance with rises in the doses of radiation.
format Article
author Al-Hada, Naif Mohammed
Al-Ghaili, Abbas M.
Baqer, Anwar Ali
Saleh, Muneer Aziz
Kasim, Hairoladenan
Saion, Elias
Liu, Jian
Jihua, Wang
author_facet Al-Hada, Naif Mohammed
Al-Ghaili, Abbas M.
Baqer, Anwar Ali
Saleh, Muneer Aziz
Kasim, Hairoladenan
Saion, Elias
Liu, Jian
Jihua, Wang
author_sort Al-Hada, Naif Mohammed
title Radiation-induced synthesis, electrical and optical characterization of conducting polyaniline of PANI/ PVA composites
title_short Radiation-induced synthesis, electrical and optical characterization of conducting polyaniline of PANI/ PVA composites
title_full Radiation-induced synthesis, electrical and optical characterization of conducting polyaniline of PANI/ PVA composites
title_fullStr Radiation-induced synthesis, electrical and optical characterization of conducting polyaniline of PANI/ PVA composites
title_full_unstemmed Radiation-induced synthesis, electrical and optical characterization of conducting polyaniline of PANI/ PVA composites
title_sort radiation-induced synthesis, electrical and optical characterization of conducting polyaniline of pani/ pva composites
publisher Elsevier Ltd.
publishDate 2020
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/90679/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mseb.2020.114758
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