Multi-pollutant approach to model contaminants flow in surface and groundwater: a review

Pollution of surface and groundwater is largely caused by anthropogenic activities and the natural geogenic processes. Most of the contaminants in surface and groundwater have a common origin. The aim of this review is to highlight the importance of multi-approach modeling of pollutants which is req...

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Main Authors: Wali, Saadu Umar, Alias, Noraliani
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2020
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/90642/1/SaaduUmarWali2020_MultiPollutantApproachtoModelContaminants.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/90642/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/884/1/012030
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spelling my.utm.906422021-04-30T14:55:25Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/90642/ Multi-pollutant approach to model contaminants flow in surface and groundwater: a review Wali, Saadu Umar Alias, Noraliani TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Pollution of surface and groundwater is largely caused by anthropogenic activities and the natural geogenic processes. Most of the contaminants in surface and groundwater have a common origin. The aim of this review is to highlight the importance of multi-approach modeling of pollutants which is required for various reasons, owing to the availability of different types and sources of water pollutants. We attempted a systematic review to assess the current progress in modeling water pollution using multi-approach methods. Results showed that (9) out of the eleven (11) chosen studies have applied some forms of multi-approach modeling methods to examine pollutants in surface and groundwater. Results also suggest that there is an increased concern on understanding how pollutants are transported from sources to surface water and how impurities are transported to groundwater aquifers by infiltering surface flows. A major limitation of water quality models is that models assumed a uniform environmental setting and can simulate contaminants only in the gas and aqueous states. The rationality of contaminant modeling using multi-pollutant approaches is mostly problematical to validate because suitable field data is wanting for comparison. Therefore, the model output must be scrutinized within the context of the uncertainty of the model inputs, data limitations and consistently essential application of established standards from the literature. 2020-07-20 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/90642/1/SaaduUmarWali2020_MultiPollutantApproachtoModelContaminants.pdf Wali, Saadu Umar and Alias, Noraliani (2020) Multi-pollutant approach to model contaminants flow in surface and groundwater: a review. In: 2019 Sustainable and Integrated Engineering International Conference, SIE 2019, 8 December 2019 - 9 December 2019, The Everly Putrajaya, Putrajaya, Malaysia. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/884/1/012030
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
language English
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Wali, Saadu Umar
Alias, Noraliani
Multi-pollutant approach to model contaminants flow in surface and groundwater: a review
description Pollution of surface and groundwater is largely caused by anthropogenic activities and the natural geogenic processes. Most of the contaminants in surface and groundwater have a common origin. The aim of this review is to highlight the importance of multi-approach modeling of pollutants which is required for various reasons, owing to the availability of different types and sources of water pollutants. We attempted a systematic review to assess the current progress in modeling water pollution using multi-approach methods. Results showed that (9) out of the eleven (11) chosen studies have applied some forms of multi-approach modeling methods to examine pollutants in surface and groundwater. Results also suggest that there is an increased concern on understanding how pollutants are transported from sources to surface water and how impurities are transported to groundwater aquifers by infiltering surface flows. A major limitation of water quality models is that models assumed a uniform environmental setting and can simulate contaminants only in the gas and aqueous states. The rationality of contaminant modeling using multi-pollutant approaches is mostly problematical to validate because suitable field data is wanting for comparison. Therefore, the model output must be scrutinized within the context of the uncertainty of the model inputs, data limitations and consistently essential application of established standards from the literature.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Wali, Saadu Umar
Alias, Noraliani
author_facet Wali, Saadu Umar
Alias, Noraliani
author_sort Wali, Saadu Umar
title Multi-pollutant approach to model contaminants flow in surface and groundwater: a review
title_short Multi-pollutant approach to model contaminants flow in surface and groundwater: a review
title_full Multi-pollutant approach to model contaminants flow in surface and groundwater: a review
title_fullStr Multi-pollutant approach to model contaminants flow in surface and groundwater: a review
title_full_unstemmed Multi-pollutant approach to model contaminants flow in surface and groundwater: a review
title_sort multi-pollutant approach to model contaminants flow in surface and groundwater: a review
publishDate 2020
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/90642/1/SaaduUmarWali2020_MultiPollutantApproachtoModelContaminants.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/90642/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/884/1/012030
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score 13.211869