Optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction conditions followed by solid phase extraction fractionation from Orthosiphon stamineus benth (Lamiace) leaves for antiproliferative effect on prostate cancer cells
Primarily, optimization of ultrasonic-assisted extraction (UAE) conditions of Orthospihon stamineus was evaluated and verified using a central composite design (CCD) based on three factors including extraction time (minutes), ultrasound amplitude (A), and solvent concentration (%). The response surf...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2019
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/88611/1/RosnaniHasham2019_OptimizationofUltrasound-AssistedExtractionConditions.pdf http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/88611/ http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules24224183 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
id |
my.utm.88611 |
---|---|
record_format |
eprints |
spelling |
my.utm.886112020-12-15T10:35:25Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/88611/ Optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction conditions followed by solid phase extraction fractionation from Orthosiphon stamineus benth (Lamiace) leaves for antiproliferative effect on prostate cancer cells Suhaimi, Siti Hasyimah Hasham, Rosnani Idris, Mohamad Khairul Hafiz Ismail, Hassan Fahmi Mohd. Ariffin, Nor Hazwani Abdul Majid, Fadzilah Adibah TP Chemical technology Primarily, optimization of ultrasonic-assisted extraction (UAE) conditions of Orthospihon stamineus was evaluated and verified using a central composite design (CCD) based on three factors including extraction time (minutes), ultrasound amplitude (A), and solvent concentration (%). The response surfacemethodology (RSM)was performed to develop an extractionmethodwithmaximum yield and high rosmarinic acid content. The optimal UAE conditions were as follows: extraction time 21min, ultrasound amplitudes 62A, and solvent composition 70%ethanol inwater. The crude extractwas further fractionated using solid-phase extraction (SPE),where six sequential fractions that varied in polarity (0-100% Acetonitrile in water) were obtained. Next, the six fractions were evaluated for their antioxidant and anti-cancer properties. This study found that Fraction 2 (F2) contained the highest rosmarinic acid content and showed the strongest antioxidant activity. Additionally, F2 showed an anti-proliferative effect against prostate cancer (DU145) with no harmful effect on normal cells. MDPI AG 2019-11 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/88611/1/RosnaniHasham2019_OptimizationofUltrasound-AssistedExtractionConditions.pdf Suhaimi, Siti Hasyimah and Hasham, Rosnani and Idris, Mohamad Khairul Hafiz and Ismail, Hassan Fahmi and Mohd. Ariffin, Nor Hazwani and Abdul Majid, Fadzilah Adibah (2019) Optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction conditions followed by solid phase extraction fractionation from Orthosiphon stamineus benth (Lamiace) leaves for antiproliferative effect on prostate cancer cells. Molecules, 24 (22). p. 4183. ISSN 1420-3049 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules24224183 |
institution |
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia |
building |
UTM Library |
collection |
Institutional Repository |
continent |
Asia |
country |
Malaysia |
content_provider |
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia |
content_source |
UTM Institutional Repository |
url_provider |
http://eprints.utm.my/ |
language |
English |
topic |
TP Chemical technology |
spellingShingle |
TP Chemical technology Suhaimi, Siti Hasyimah Hasham, Rosnani Idris, Mohamad Khairul Hafiz Ismail, Hassan Fahmi Mohd. Ariffin, Nor Hazwani Abdul Majid, Fadzilah Adibah Optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction conditions followed by solid phase extraction fractionation from Orthosiphon stamineus benth (Lamiace) leaves for antiproliferative effect on prostate cancer cells |
description |
Primarily, optimization of ultrasonic-assisted extraction (UAE) conditions of Orthospihon stamineus was evaluated and verified using a central composite design (CCD) based on three factors including extraction time (minutes), ultrasound amplitude (A), and solvent concentration (%). The response surfacemethodology (RSM)was performed to develop an extractionmethodwithmaximum yield and high rosmarinic acid content. The optimal UAE conditions were as follows: extraction time 21min, ultrasound amplitudes 62A, and solvent composition 70%ethanol inwater. The crude extractwas further fractionated using solid-phase extraction (SPE),where six sequential fractions that varied in polarity (0-100% Acetonitrile in water) were obtained. Next, the six fractions were evaluated for their antioxidant and anti-cancer properties. This study found that Fraction 2 (F2) contained the highest rosmarinic acid content and showed the strongest antioxidant activity. Additionally, F2 showed an anti-proliferative effect against prostate cancer (DU145) with no harmful effect on normal cells. |
format |
Article |
author |
Suhaimi, Siti Hasyimah Hasham, Rosnani Idris, Mohamad Khairul Hafiz Ismail, Hassan Fahmi Mohd. Ariffin, Nor Hazwani Abdul Majid, Fadzilah Adibah |
author_facet |
Suhaimi, Siti Hasyimah Hasham, Rosnani Idris, Mohamad Khairul Hafiz Ismail, Hassan Fahmi Mohd. Ariffin, Nor Hazwani Abdul Majid, Fadzilah Adibah |
author_sort |
Suhaimi, Siti Hasyimah |
title |
Optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction conditions followed by solid phase extraction fractionation from Orthosiphon stamineus benth (Lamiace) leaves for antiproliferative effect on prostate cancer cells |
title_short |
Optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction conditions followed by solid phase extraction fractionation from Orthosiphon stamineus benth (Lamiace) leaves for antiproliferative effect on prostate cancer cells |
title_full |
Optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction conditions followed by solid phase extraction fractionation from Orthosiphon stamineus benth (Lamiace) leaves for antiproliferative effect on prostate cancer cells |
title_fullStr |
Optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction conditions followed by solid phase extraction fractionation from Orthosiphon stamineus benth (Lamiace) leaves for antiproliferative effect on prostate cancer cells |
title_full_unstemmed |
Optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction conditions followed by solid phase extraction fractionation from Orthosiphon stamineus benth (Lamiace) leaves for antiproliferative effect on prostate cancer cells |
title_sort |
optimization of ultrasound-assisted extraction conditions followed by solid phase extraction fractionation from orthosiphon stamineus benth (lamiace) leaves for antiproliferative effect on prostate cancer cells |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/88611/1/RosnaniHasham2019_OptimizationofUltrasound-AssistedExtractionConditions.pdf http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/88611/ http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules24224183 |
_version_ |
1687393595651260416 |
score |
13.211869 |