Optimized conditions for grafting reaction of poly (methyl methacrylate) onto talc filler

In this study, poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) grafted onto talc was produced using free radical polymerization. Hydrogen peroxide (H202) and ferrous ions (Fe2+) were used as a redox initiator/co-catalyst system. Grafting copolymerization was carried out under nitrogen atmospheric since it is known...

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主要な著者: Abu Bakar, A., Subre, A.
フォーマット: 論文
言語:English
出版事項: Faculty of Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering,Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2008
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オンライン・アクセス:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/8699/1/AAbuBakarOptimizedConditionsforGraftingReactionofPoly2008.pdf
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spelling my.utm.86992012-08-10T00:53:24Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/8699/ Optimized conditions for grafting reaction of poly (methyl methacrylate) onto talc filler Abu Bakar, A. Subre, A. TP Chemical technology In this study, poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) grafted onto talc was produced using free radical polymerization. Hydrogen peroxide (H202) and ferrous ions (Fe2+) were used as a redox initiator/co-catalyst system. Grafting copolymerization was carried out under nitrogen atmospheric since it is known that oxygen presence will terminate the free radical mechanism. The PMMA homopolymer formed during the reaction was removed from the graft copolymer by Soxhlet extraction using acetone. The grafting percentage and grafting efficiency were systematically investigated. The parameter variables; reaction time, reaction temperature and concentration of ammonium ferrous sulfate directly influenced the graftina percentage. The percent grafting increased to a certain value in each variable. The optimmll conditions for reaction period, reaction temperature and initiator concentrations were 60 minutes, 52°C and 4.87 x 10-3 mol, respectively. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy was used to observe the difference between ungrafted with grafted talc. The formation of ester group peak in talc-g-PMMA spectrum has proven that the presence of PMMA onto the talc surface. Faculty of Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering,Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2008-11 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/8699/1/AAbuBakarOptimizedConditionsforGraftingReactionofPoly2008.pdf Abu Bakar, A. and Subre, A. (2008) Optimized conditions for grafting reaction of poly (methyl methacrylate) onto talc filler. Journal of Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering, 2 . pp. 72-79. ISSN 1823-5255 http://www.fkkksa.utm.my/jcnre/
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Abu Bakar, A.
Subre, A.
Optimized conditions for grafting reaction of poly (methyl methacrylate) onto talc filler
description In this study, poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) grafted onto talc was produced using free radical polymerization. Hydrogen peroxide (H202) and ferrous ions (Fe2+) were used as a redox initiator/co-catalyst system. Grafting copolymerization was carried out under nitrogen atmospheric since it is known that oxygen presence will terminate the free radical mechanism. The PMMA homopolymer formed during the reaction was removed from the graft copolymer by Soxhlet extraction using acetone. The grafting percentage and grafting efficiency were systematically investigated. The parameter variables; reaction time, reaction temperature and concentration of ammonium ferrous sulfate directly influenced the graftina percentage. The percent grafting increased to a certain value in each variable. The optimmll conditions for reaction period, reaction temperature and initiator concentrations were 60 minutes, 52°C and 4.87 x 10-3 mol, respectively. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy was used to observe the difference between ungrafted with grafted talc. The formation of ester group peak in talc-g-PMMA spectrum has proven that the presence of PMMA onto the talc surface.
format Article
author Abu Bakar, A.
Subre, A.
author_facet Abu Bakar, A.
Subre, A.
author_sort Abu Bakar, A.
title Optimized conditions for grafting reaction of poly (methyl methacrylate) onto talc filler
title_short Optimized conditions for grafting reaction of poly (methyl methacrylate) onto talc filler
title_full Optimized conditions for grafting reaction of poly (methyl methacrylate) onto talc filler
title_fullStr Optimized conditions for grafting reaction of poly (methyl methacrylate) onto talc filler
title_full_unstemmed Optimized conditions for grafting reaction of poly (methyl methacrylate) onto talc filler
title_sort optimized conditions for grafting reaction of poly (methyl methacrylate) onto talc filler
publisher Faculty of Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering,Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
publishDate 2008
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/8699/1/AAbuBakarOptimizedConditionsforGraftingReactionofPoly2008.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/8699/
http://www.fkkksa.utm.my/jcnre/
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score 13.251813