Polymeric membranes for desalination using membrane distillation: a review

Membrane distillation (MD) is a burgeoning membrane technology that has gained immense interest among membrane scientists worldwide. Despite a slow start, both the theoretical and experimental researches on MD, especially on desalination applications, have escalated significantly over the past few d...

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Main Authors: Ravi, J., Othman, M. H. D., Matsuura, T., Ro'il Bilad, M., El-badawy, T. H., Aziz, F., Ismail, A. F., Rahman, M. A., Jaafar, J.
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Published: Elsevier B. V. 2020
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/86766/
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2020.114530
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spelling my.utm.867662020-09-30T09:05:34Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/86766/ Polymeric membranes for desalination using membrane distillation: a review Ravi, J. Othman, M. H. D. Matsuura, T. Ro'il Bilad, M. El-badawy, T. H. Aziz, F. Ismail, A. F. Rahman, M. A. Jaafar, J. TP Chemical technology Membrane distillation (MD) is a burgeoning membrane technology that has gained immense interest among membrane scientists worldwide. Despite a slow start, both the theoretical and experimental researches on MD, especially on desalination applications, have escalated significantly over the past few decades. Although the large-scale use of MD has not proliferated worldwide, the researches done thus far have helped us to understand the rudiments of MD and explore the potential areas capable of enhancing its commercial attractiveness. Membranes of very high quality, nearing the properties of an ideal membrane, will fuel the growth of this technology. An ideal membrane for MD is expected to have features such as high liquid entry pressure, low fouling rate, low thermal conductivity, high permeability and excellent mechanical strength. In that regard, ceramic membranes have been appreciated for their high tolerance to harsh conditions, however, their high cost has rendered them less favourable commercially. Polymeric membranes are seen as a plausible cheaper alternative and have dominated research done thus far on MD. This review aims to give a brief introduction to MD and a summary of the research efforts to acquire the desired properties in polymeric membranes used in MD for desalination purposes. Potential research directions are highlighted too. Elsevier B. V. 2020 Article PeerReviewed Ravi, J. and Othman, M. H. D. and Matsuura, T. and Ro'il Bilad, M. and El-badawy, T. H. and Aziz, F. and Ismail, A. F. and Rahman, M. A. and Jaafar, J. (2020) Polymeric membranes for desalination using membrane distillation: a review. Desalination, 490 . ISSN 0011-9164 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2020.114530 DOI:10.1016/j.desal.2020.114530
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Ravi, J.
Othman, M. H. D.
Matsuura, T.
Ro'il Bilad, M.
El-badawy, T. H.
Aziz, F.
Ismail, A. F.
Rahman, M. A.
Jaafar, J.
Polymeric membranes for desalination using membrane distillation: a review
description Membrane distillation (MD) is a burgeoning membrane technology that has gained immense interest among membrane scientists worldwide. Despite a slow start, both the theoretical and experimental researches on MD, especially on desalination applications, have escalated significantly over the past few decades. Although the large-scale use of MD has not proliferated worldwide, the researches done thus far have helped us to understand the rudiments of MD and explore the potential areas capable of enhancing its commercial attractiveness. Membranes of very high quality, nearing the properties of an ideal membrane, will fuel the growth of this technology. An ideal membrane for MD is expected to have features such as high liquid entry pressure, low fouling rate, low thermal conductivity, high permeability and excellent mechanical strength. In that regard, ceramic membranes have been appreciated for their high tolerance to harsh conditions, however, their high cost has rendered them less favourable commercially. Polymeric membranes are seen as a plausible cheaper alternative and have dominated research done thus far on MD. This review aims to give a brief introduction to MD and a summary of the research efforts to acquire the desired properties in polymeric membranes used in MD for desalination purposes. Potential research directions are highlighted too.
format Article
author Ravi, J.
Othman, M. H. D.
Matsuura, T.
Ro'il Bilad, M.
El-badawy, T. H.
Aziz, F.
Ismail, A. F.
Rahman, M. A.
Jaafar, J.
author_facet Ravi, J.
Othman, M. H. D.
Matsuura, T.
Ro'il Bilad, M.
El-badawy, T. H.
Aziz, F.
Ismail, A. F.
Rahman, M. A.
Jaafar, J.
author_sort Ravi, J.
title Polymeric membranes for desalination using membrane distillation: a review
title_short Polymeric membranes for desalination using membrane distillation: a review
title_full Polymeric membranes for desalination using membrane distillation: a review
title_fullStr Polymeric membranes for desalination using membrane distillation: a review
title_full_unstemmed Polymeric membranes for desalination using membrane distillation: a review
title_sort polymeric membranes for desalination using membrane distillation: a review
publisher Elsevier B. V.
publishDate 2020
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/86766/
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2020.114530
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