Efficient removal of partially hydrolysed polyacrylamide in polymer-flooding produced water using photocatalytic graphitic carbon nitride nanofibres

In this work, graphitic carbon nitride (GCN) photocatalyst-incorporated polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanofibres (GCN/PAN nanofibres) were successfully prepared using electrospinning technique. The physicochemical properties of the fabricated GCN/PAN nanofibres were analysed using field emission scanning...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alias, N. H., Jaafar, J., Samitsu, S., Ismail, A. F., Othman, M. H. D., Rahman, M. A., Othman, N. H, Yusof, N., Aziz, F., Mohd., T. A. T.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier B. V. 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/86381/1/JuhanaJaafar2020_EfficientRemovalofPartiallyHydrolysedPolyacrylamide.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/86381/
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2019.08.004
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:In this work, graphitic carbon nitride (GCN) photocatalyst-incorporated polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanofibres (GCN/PAN nanofibres) were successfully prepared using electrospinning technique. The physicochemical properties of the fabricated GCN/PAN nanofibres were analysed using field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), elemental analyser, X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and UV–vis–NIR spectroscopy. The photocatalytic degradation by GCN/PAN nanofibres exhibited 90.2% photodegradation of partially hydrolysed polyacrylonitrile (HPAM) after 180 min under UV light irradiation in a suspension photocatalytic reactor. The results suggest that the photodegradation of HPAM contaminant by GCN/PAN nanofibres was due to the synergetic effects of HPAM adsorption by the PAN nanofibres and HPAM photodegradation by the GCN. This study provides an insight into the removal of HPAM from polymer-flooding produced water (PFPW) through photocatalytic degradation of liquid-permeable self-supporting nanofibre mats as a potentially promising material to be used in industrial applications.