Double emulsion (water-in-oil-in-water) system in succinic acid extraction - A stability study

Emulsion liquid membrane (ELM) process is a very promising method for the industrial separation process. This system offers many advantages, including simple operation, high selectivity, low energy requirement, and simultaneous step of extraction and stripping process. One of the most important aspe...

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Main Authors: Jusoh, Norela, Mohamed Noah, Norul Fatiha, Othman, Norasikin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Italian Association of Chemical Engineering - AIDIC 2018
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/85021/1/NorasikinOthman2018_DoubleEmulsion%28Water-in-Oil-in-Water%29System.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/85021/
http://dx.doi.org/10.3303/CET1863088
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spelling my.utm.850212020-02-29T13:21:43Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/85021/ Double emulsion (water-in-oil-in-water) system in succinic acid extraction - A stability study Jusoh, Norela Mohamed Noah, Norul Fatiha Othman, Norasikin TP Chemical technology Emulsion liquid membrane (ELM) process is a very promising method for the industrial separation process. This system offers many advantages, including simple operation, high selectivity, low energy requirement, and simultaneous step of extraction and stripping process. One of the most important aspects for a successful ELM process is emulsion stability, which is governed by emulsion swelling and breakage. Research on the stability of ELM system have been widely reported, especially for primary emulsion (water-in-oil) but very limited in double emulsion (water-in-oil-in-water) stability aspect. In this study, the stability of water-in-oil-inwater (W/O/W) was investigated by varying surfactant concentration of sorbitan monooleate (Span 80) and polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate (Tween 80), agitation speed, and agitation time. The results showed that the most stable W/O/W emulsion was obtained at 5 % (w/v) Span 80, 1 % (w/v) Tween 80, 300 rpm agitation speed, and 3 min of agitation time with no emulsion breakage or swelling occurred. This stable emulsion system can promote high extraction efficiency, which is 70 % of succinic acid was extracted. Italian Association of Chemical Engineering - AIDIC 2018 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/85021/1/NorasikinOthman2018_DoubleEmulsion%28Water-in-Oil-in-Water%29System.pdf Jusoh, Norela and Mohamed Noah, Norul Fatiha and Othman, Norasikin (2018) Double emulsion (water-in-oil-in-water) system in succinic acid extraction - A stability study. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 63 . pp. 523-528. ISSN 2283-9216 http://dx.doi.org/10.3303/CET1863088
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Jusoh, Norela
Mohamed Noah, Norul Fatiha
Othman, Norasikin
Double emulsion (water-in-oil-in-water) system in succinic acid extraction - A stability study
description Emulsion liquid membrane (ELM) process is a very promising method for the industrial separation process. This system offers many advantages, including simple operation, high selectivity, low energy requirement, and simultaneous step of extraction and stripping process. One of the most important aspects for a successful ELM process is emulsion stability, which is governed by emulsion swelling and breakage. Research on the stability of ELM system have been widely reported, especially for primary emulsion (water-in-oil) but very limited in double emulsion (water-in-oil-in-water) stability aspect. In this study, the stability of water-in-oil-inwater (W/O/W) was investigated by varying surfactant concentration of sorbitan monooleate (Span 80) and polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate (Tween 80), agitation speed, and agitation time. The results showed that the most stable W/O/W emulsion was obtained at 5 % (w/v) Span 80, 1 % (w/v) Tween 80, 300 rpm agitation speed, and 3 min of agitation time with no emulsion breakage or swelling occurred. This stable emulsion system can promote high extraction efficiency, which is 70 % of succinic acid was extracted.
format Article
author Jusoh, Norela
Mohamed Noah, Norul Fatiha
Othman, Norasikin
author_facet Jusoh, Norela
Mohamed Noah, Norul Fatiha
Othman, Norasikin
author_sort Jusoh, Norela
title Double emulsion (water-in-oil-in-water) system in succinic acid extraction - A stability study
title_short Double emulsion (water-in-oil-in-water) system in succinic acid extraction - A stability study
title_full Double emulsion (water-in-oil-in-water) system in succinic acid extraction - A stability study
title_fullStr Double emulsion (water-in-oil-in-water) system in succinic acid extraction - A stability study
title_full_unstemmed Double emulsion (water-in-oil-in-water) system in succinic acid extraction - A stability study
title_sort double emulsion (water-in-oil-in-water) system in succinic acid extraction - a stability study
publisher Italian Association of Chemical Engineering - AIDIC
publishDate 2018
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/85021/1/NorasikinOthman2018_DoubleEmulsion%28Water-in-Oil-in-Water%29System.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/85021/
http://dx.doi.org/10.3303/CET1863088
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