Effects of different vermicompost extracts of palm oil mill effluent and palm-pressed fiber mixture on seed germination of mung bean and its relative toxicity

Several treatment technologies are available for the treatment of palm oil mill wastes. Vermicomposting is widely recognized as efficient, eco-friendly methods for converting organic waste materials to valuable products. This study evaluates the effect of different vermicompost extracts obtained fro...

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Main Authors: Rupani, Parveen Fatemeh, Embrandiri, Asha, Ibrahim, Mahamad Hakimi, Ghole, Vikram, Chew, Tin Lee, Abbaspour, Madjid
Format: Article
Published: Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany 2018
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/84492/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-1875-8
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spelling my.utm.844922020-01-11T07:31:25Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/84492/ Effects of different vermicompost extracts of palm oil mill effluent and palm-pressed fiber mixture on seed germination of mung bean and its relative toxicity Rupani, Parveen Fatemeh Embrandiri, Asha Ibrahim, Mahamad Hakimi Ghole, Vikram Chew, Tin Lee Abbaspour, Madjid TP Chemical technology Several treatment technologies are available for the treatment of palm oil mill wastes. Vermicomposting is widely recognized as efficient, eco-friendly methods for converting organic waste materials to valuable products. This study evaluates the effect of different vermicompost extracts obtained from palm oil mill effluent (POME) and palm-pressed fiber (PPF) mixtures on the germination, growth, relative toxicity, and photosynthetic pigments of mung beans (Vigna radiata) plant. POME contains valuable nutrients and can be used as a liquid fertilizer for fertigation. Mung bean seeds were sown in petri dishes irrigated with different dilutions of vermicomposted POME-PPF extracts, namely 50, 60, and 70% at varying dilutions. Results showed that at lower dilutions, the vermicompost extracts showed favorable effects on seed germination, seedling growth, and total chlorophyll content in mung bean seedlings, but at higher dilutions, they showed inhibitory effects. The carotenoid contents also decreased with increased dilutions of POME-PPF. This study recommends that the extracts could serve as a good source of fertilizer for the germination and growth enhancement of mung bean seedlings at the recommended dilutions. Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany 2018-12-01 Article PeerReviewed Rupani, Parveen Fatemeh and Embrandiri, Asha and Ibrahim, Mahamad Hakimi and Ghole, Vikram and Chew, Tin Lee and Abbaspour, Madjid (2018) Effects of different vermicompost extracts of palm oil mill effluent and palm-pressed fiber mixture on seed germination of mung bean and its relative toxicity. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 25 (36). pp. 35805-35810. ISSN 0944-1344 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-1875-8 DOI:10.1007/s11356-018-1875-8
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Rupani, Parveen Fatemeh
Embrandiri, Asha
Ibrahim, Mahamad Hakimi
Ghole, Vikram
Chew, Tin Lee
Abbaspour, Madjid
Effects of different vermicompost extracts of palm oil mill effluent and palm-pressed fiber mixture on seed germination of mung bean and its relative toxicity
description Several treatment technologies are available for the treatment of palm oil mill wastes. Vermicomposting is widely recognized as efficient, eco-friendly methods for converting organic waste materials to valuable products. This study evaluates the effect of different vermicompost extracts obtained from palm oil mill effluent (POME) and palm-pressed fiber (PPF) mixtures on the germination, growth, relative toxicity, and photosynthetic pigments of mung beans (Vigna radiata) plant. POME contains valuable nutrients and can be used as a liquid fertilizer for fertigation. Mung bean seeds were sown in petri dishes irrigated with different dilutions of vermicomposted POME-PPF extracts, namely 50, 60, and 70% at varying dilutions. Results showed that at lower dilutions, the vermicompost extracts showed favorable effects on seed germination, seedling growth, and total chlorophyll content in mung bean seedlings, but at higher dilutions, they showed inhibitory effects. The carotenoid contents also decreased with increased dilutions of POME-PPF. This study recommends that the extracts could serve as a good source of fertilizer for the germination and growth enhancement of mung bean seedlings at the recommended dilutions.
format Article
author Rupani, Parveen Fatemeh
Embrandiri, Asha
Ibrahim, Mahamad Hakimi
Ghole, Vikram
Chew, Tin Lee
Abbaspour, Madjid
author_facet Rupani, Parveen Fatemeh
Embrandiri, Asha
Ibrahim, Mahamad Hakimi
Ghole, Vikram
Chew, Tin Lee
Abbaspour, Madjid
author_sort Rupani, Parveen Fatemeh
title Effects of different vermicompost extracts of palm oil mill effluent and palm-pressed fiber mixture on seed germination of mung bean and its relative toxicity
title_short Effects of different vermicompost extracts of palm oil mill effluent and palm-pressed fiber mixture on seed germination of mung bean and its relative toxicity
title_full Effects of different vermicompost extracts of palm oil mill effluent and palm-pressed fiber mixture on seed germination of mung bean and its relative toxicity
title_fullStr Effects of different vermicompost extracts of palm oil mill effluent and palm-pressed fiber mixture on seed germination of mung bean and its relative toxicity
title_full_unstemmed Effects of different vermicompost extracts of palm oil mill effluent and palm-pressed fiber mixture on seed germination of mung bean and its relative toxicity
title_sort effects of different vermicompost extracts of palm oil mill effluent and palm-pressed fiber mixture on seed germination of mung bean and its relative toxicity
publisher Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany
publishDate 2018
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/84492/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-1875-8
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score 13.211869