Controllable structure of fibrous SiO 2 –ZSM-5 support decorated with TiO 2 catalysts for enhanced photodegradation of paracetamol

Fibrous silica ZSM-5 (FSZ) was synthesized by a microemulsion method, and subsequent incorporation of 5 wt% of TiO 2 onto it via electrolysis in varying concentrations of supporting electrolyte tetraethylammonium perchlorate (TEAP) gave TFSZ catalysts. The results verified that the degree of desilic...

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Main Authors: Aziz, F. F. A., Jalil, A. A., Triwahyono, S., Mohamed, M.
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2018
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/84459/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.05.183
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spelling my.utm.844592020-01-11T07:30:25Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/84459/ Controllable structure of fibrous SiO 2 –ZSM-5 support decorated with TiO 2 catalysts for enhanced photodegradation of paracetamol Aziz, F. F. A. Jalil, A. A. Triwahyono, S. Mohamed, M. TP Chemical technology Fibrous silica ZSM-5 (FSZ) was synthesized by a microemulsion method, and subsequent incorporation of 5 wt% of TiO 2 onto it via electrolysis in varying concentrations of supporting electrolyte tetraethylammonium perchlorate (TEAP) gave TFSZ catalysts. The results verified that the degree of desilication and dealumination, for increasing the insertion of Ti ions into the FSZ framework, was directly proportional to the concentration of TEAP. In parallel, impurity levels of Si–O–Ti bonds, defect sites and oxygen vacancies were formed and enhanced the photodegradation of paracetamol (PCT). However, excess Si–O–Ti interactions, as a consequence of a higher degree of desilication and dealumination, decreased the number of oxygen vacancies and surface defects, resulting in a higher band gap energy. The sequence towards the degradation of PCT was in the following order: 0.2-TFSZ (96%) > 0.1-TFSZ (88%) > 0.3-TFSZ (67%). The kinetics study followed the pseudo-first-order Langmuir–Hinshelwood model. The response surface methodology revealed that the initial concentration of PCT, catalyst dosage and pH were the significant factors in the degradation of PCT. The 0.2-TFSZ maintained the photocatalytic activities after five runs and able to degrade other endocrine disrupting chemicals efficiently, indicating its potential use in the wastewater treatment of those chemicals. Elsevier B.V. 2018-10 Article PeerReviewed Aziz, F. F. A. and Jalil, A. A. and Triwahyono, S. and Mohamed, M. (2018) Controllable structure of fibrous SiO 2 –ZSM-5 support decorated with TiO 2 catalysts for enhanced photodegradation of paracetamol. Applied Surface Science, 455 . pp. 84-95. ISSN 0169-4332 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.05.183
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Aziz, F. F. A.
Jalil, A. A.
Triwahyono, S.
Mohamed, M.
Controllable structure of fibrous SiO 2 –ZSM-5 support decorated with TiO 2 catalysts for enhanced photodegradation of paracetamol
description Fibrous silica ZSM-5 (FSZ) was synthesized by a microemulsion method, and subsequent incorporation of 5 wt% of TiO 2 onto it via electrolysis in varying concentrations of supporting electrolyte tetraethylammonium perchlorate (TEAP) gave TFSZ catalysts. The results verified that the degree of desilication and dealumination, for increasing the insertion of Ti ions into the FSZ framework, was directly proportional to the concentration of TEAP. In parallel, impurity levels of Si–O–Ti bonds, defect sites and oxygen vacancies were formed and enhanced the photodegradation of paracetamol (PCT). However, excess Si–O–Ti interactions, as a consequence of a higher degree of desilication and dealumination, decreased the number of oxygen vacancies and surface defects, resulting in a higher band gap energy. The sequence towards the degradation of PCT was in the following order: 0.2-TFSZ (96%) > 0.1-TFSZ (88%) > 0.3-TFSZ (67%). The kinetics study followed the pseudo-first-order Langmuir–Hinshelwood model. The response surface methodology revealed that the initial concentration of PCT, catalyst dosage and pH were the significant factors in the degradation of PCT. The 0.2-TFSZ maintained the photocatalytic activities after five runs and able to degrade other endocrine disrupting chemicals efficiently, indicating its potential use in the wastewater treatment of those chemicals.
format Article
author Aziz, F. F. A.
Jalil, A. A.
Triwahyono, S.
Mohamed, M.
author_facet Aziz, F. F. A.
Jalil, A. A.
Triwahyono, S.
Mohamed, M.
author_sort Aziz, F. F. A.
title Controllable structure of fibrous SiO 2 –ZSM-5 support decorated with TiO 2 catalysts for enhanced photodegradation of paracetamol
title_short Controllable structure of fibrous SiO 2 –ZSM-5 support decorated with TiO 2 catalysts for enhanced photodegradation of paracetamol
title_full Controllable structure of fibrous SiO 2 –ZSM-5 support decorated with TiO 2 catalysts for enhanced photodegradation of paracetamol
title_fullStr Controllable structure of fibrous SiO 2 –ZSM-5 support decorated with TiO 2 catalysts for enhanced photodegradation of paracetamol
title_full_unstemmed Controllable structure of fibrous SiO 2 –ZSM-5 support decorated with TiO 2 catalysts for enhanced photodegradation of paracetamol
title_sort controllable structure of fibrous sio 2 –zsm-5 support decorated with tio 2 catalysts for enhanced photodegradation of paracetamol
publisher Elsevier B.V.
publishDate 2018
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/84459/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.05.183
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