Structure, morphology and photoluminescence attributes of Al/Ga co-doped ZnO nanofilms: Role of annealing time

The influence of annealing time on the structure, morphology and photoluminescence behavior (Al)/(Ga) co-doped ZnO (AGZO). nanofilms are grown on the p-type Si(100) substrate via combined sol-gel, spin coating annealed in air at 500 °C at 0–3 h. Samples are characterized using XRD, TEM, AFM, FESEM,...

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Main Authors: Al-Asedy, H. J., Bidin, N., Abbas, K. N., Al-Azawi, M. A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd. 2018
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/83964/1/NoriahBidin2018_StructureMorphologyandPhotoluminescenceAttributes.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/83964/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.materresbull.2017.08.050
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spelling my.utm.839642019-11-05T04:33:28Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/83964/ Structure, morphology and photoluminescence attributes of Al/Ga co-doped ZnO nanofilms: Role of annealing time Al-Asedy, H. J. Bidin, N. Abbas, K. N. Al-Azawi, M. A. Q Science (General) The influence of annealing time on the structure, morphology and photoluminescence behavior (Al)/(Ga) co-doped ZnO (AGZO). nanofilms are grown on the p-type Si(100) substrate via combined sol-gel, spin coating annealed in air at 500 °C at 0–3 h. Samples are characterized using XRD, TEM, AFM, FESEM, EDX, (PL) and Raman measurements. XRD pattern confirmed the growth of highly poly-crystalline hexagonal wurtzite structure of ZnO with preferred orientation along (101) direction. At (3 h) is found to cause lattice contraction and strain relaxation. TEM images revealed the nucleation of nanoparticles (NPs) and SAED pattern identified the lattice parameter. Raman spectra of AGZO exhibited optical and acoustic modes. FESEM displayed an increase in the particles size and number of nanoflakes with increasing annealing time. EDX detected right elemental traces. PL revealed an intense emission peak centered at 3.23 eV, which is continuously shifted toward lower frequency with increasing time. Elsevier Ltd. 2018 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/83964/1/NoriahBidin2018_StructureMorphologyandPhotoluminescenceAttributes.pdf Al-Asedy, H. J. and Bidin, N. and Abbas, K. N. and Al-Azawi, M. A. (2018) Structure, morphology and photoluminescence attributes of Al/Ga co-doped ZnO nanofilms: Role of annealing time. Materials Research Bulletin, 97 . pp. 71-80. ISSN 0025-5408 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.materresbull.2017.08.050 DOI:10.1016/j.materresbull.2017.08.050
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
language English
topic Q Science (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Al-Asedy, H. J.
Bidin, N.
Abbas, K. N.
Al-Azawi, M. A.
Structure, morphology and photoluminescence attributes of Al/Ga co-doped ZnO nanofilms: Role of annealing time
description The influence of annealing time on the structure, morphology and photoluminescence behavior (Al)/(Ga) co-doped ZnO (AGZO). nanofilms are grown on the p-type Si(100) substrate via combined sol-gel, spin coating annealed in air at 500 °C at 0–3 h. Samples are characterized using XRD, TEM, AFM, FESEM, EDX, (PL) and Raman measurements. XRD pattern confirmed the growth of highly poly-crystalline hexagonal wurtzite structure of ZnO with preferred orientation along (101) direction. At (3 h) is found to cause lattice contraction and strain relaxation. TEM images revealed the nucleation of nanoparticles (NPs) and SAED pattern identified the lattice parameter. Raman spectra of AGZO exhibited optical and acoustic modes. FESEM displayed an increase in the particles size and number of nanoflakes with increasing annealing time. EDX detected right elemental traces. PL revealed an intense emission peak centered at 3.23 eV, which is continuously shifted toward lower frequency with increasing time.
format Article
author Al-Asedy, H. J.
Bidin, N.
Abbas, K. N.
Al-Azawi, M. A.
author_facet Al-Asedy, H. J.
Bidin, N.
Abbas, K. N.
Al-Azawi, M. A.
author_sort Al-Asedy, H. J.
title Structure, morphology and photoluminescence attributes of Al/Ga co-doped ZnO nanofilms: Role of annealing time
title_short Structure, morphology and photoluminescence attributes of Al/Ga co-doped ZnO nanofilms: Role of annealing time
title_full Structure, morphology and photoluminescence attributes of Al/Ga co-doped ZnO nanofilms: Role of annealing time
title_fullStr Structure, morphology and photoluminescence attributes of Al/Ga co-doped ZnO nanofilms: Role of annealing time
title_full_unstemmed Structure, morphology and photoluminescence attributes of Al/Ga co-doped ZnO nanofilms: Role of annealing time
title_sort structure, morphology and photoluminescence attributes of al/ga co-doped zno nanofilms: role of annealing time
publisher Elsevier Ltd.
publishDate 2018
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/83964/1/NoriahBidin2018_StructureMorphologyandPhotoluminescenceAttributes.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/83964/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.materresbull.2017.08.050
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score 13.211869