Biohydrogen production from pineapple biomass residue using immobilized co-culture of clostridium sporogenes and enterobacter aerogenes

In this study, the co-culture bacteria of Clostridium sporogenes and Enterobacter aerogenes were immobilized onto two different support materials: loofah sponge and activated carbon (AC) sponge. Both immobilized co-cultures were used in the batch fermentation of pineapple residues for biohydrogen pr...

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Main Authors: Asli, Umi Aisah, Ahmad, Arshad, Abd. Jalil, Aishah, Hashim, Haslenda, Khamis, Aidee Kamal, Abd. Jalil, Nur Kamilah
Format: Article
Published: Journal of Energy and Safety Technology 2018
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/82185/
https://doi.org/10.11113/jest.v1n1.8
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spelling my.utm.821852019-11-07T03:51:42Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/82185/ Biohydrogen production from pineapple biomass residue using immobilized co-culture of clostridium sporogenes and enterobacter aerogenes Asli, Umi Aisah Ahmad, Arshad Abd. Jalil, Aishah Hashim, Haslenda Khamis, Aidee Kamal Abd. Jalil, Nur Kamilah TP Chemical technology In this study, the co-culture bacteria of Clostridium sporogenes and Enterobacter aerogenes were immobilized onto two different support materials: loofah sponge and activated carbon (AC) sponge. Both immobilized co-cultures were used in the batch fermentation of pineapple residues for biohydrogen production. The performance of both immobilized loofah and AC sponge was compared with free cell (FC) co-culture in terms of biohydrogen cumulative production and production rate within 48 hr fermentation time. It was found that the immobilized co-culture on AC sponge produced the highest rate of biohydrogen of 35.9 mmol/hr/Lsubstrate compared to loofah and FC co-culture after 24 hr fermentation. However, in terms of preservation of biohydrogen production rate, loofah as a support showed better consistency in terms of performance for 48 hr fermentation time compared to AC. This study also showed that the pH of substrate has a relation to the optical density (OD600) reduction of the bacteria, which could affect biohydrogen production rate. Journal of Energy and Safety Technology 2018 Article PeerReviewed Asli, Umi Aisah and Ahmad, Arshad and Abd. Jalil, Aishah and Hashim, Haslenda and Khamis, Aidee Kamal and Abd. Jalil, Nur Kamilah (2018) Biohydrogen production from pineapple biomass residue using immobilized co-culture of clostridium sporogenes and enterobacter aerogenes. Journal of Energy and Safety Technology, 1 (1). pp. 51-57. ISSN 2637-1030 https://doi.org/10.11113/jest.v1n1.8 DOI: 10.11113/jest.v1n1.8
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Asli, Umi Aisah
Ahmad, Arshad
Abd. Jalil, Aishah
Hashim, Haslenda
Khamis, Aidee Kamal
Abd. Jalil, Nur Kamilah
Biohydrogen production from pineapple biomass residue using immobilized co-culture of clostridium sporogenes and enterobacter aerogenes
description In this study, the co-culture bacteria of Clostridium sporogenes and Enterobacter aerogenes were immobilized onto two different support materials: loofah sponge and activated carbon (AC) sponge. Both immobilized co-cultures were used in the batch fermentation of pineapple residues for biohydrogen production. The performance of both immobilized loofah and AC sponge was compared with free cell (FC) co-culture in terms of biohydrogen cumulative production and production rate within 48 hr fermentation time. It was found that the immobilized co-culture on AC sponge produced the highest rate of biohydrogen of 35.9 mmol/hr/Lsubstrate compared to loofah and FC co-culture after 24 hr fermentation. However, in terms of preservation of biohydrogen production rate, loofah as a support showed better consistency in terms of performance for 48 hr fermentation time compared to AC. This study also showed that the pH of substrate has a relation to the optical density (OD600) reduction of the bacteria, which could affect biohydrogen production rate.
format Article
author Asli, Umi Aisah
Ahmad, Arshad
Abd. Jalil, Aishah
Hashim, Haslenda
Khamis, Aidee Kamal
Abd. Jalil, Nur Kamilah
author_facet Asli, Umi Aisah
Ahmad, Arshad
Abd. Jalil, Aishah
Hashim, Haslenda
Khamis, Aidee Kamal
Abd. Jalil, Nur Kamilah
author_sort Asli, Umi Aisah
title Biohydrogen production from pineapple biomass residue using immobilized co-culture of clostridium sporogenes and enterobacter aerogenes
title_short Biohydrogen production from pineapple biomass residue using immobilized co-culture of clostridium sporogenes and enterobacter aerogenes
title_full Biohydrogen production from pineapple biomass residue using immobilized co-culture of clostridium sporogenes and enterobacter aerogenes
title_fullStr Biohydrogen production from pineapple biomass residue using immobilized co-culture of clostridium sporogenes and enterobacter aerogenes
title_full_unstemmed Biohydrogen production from pineapple biomass residue using immobilized co-culture of clostridium sporogenes and enterobacter aerogenes
title_sort biohydrogen production from pineapple biomass residue using immobilized co-culture of clostridium sporogenes and enterobacter aerogenes
publisher Journal of Energy and Safety Technology
publishDate 2018
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/82185/
https://doi.org/10.11113/jest.v1n1.8
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score 13.211869