Integrasi kaedah geospatial dan permodelan hidrodinamik untuk mengkaji impak kenaikan aras laut terhadap kawalan pantai

Coastal areas are highly vulnerable and sensitive to various threat; especially erosion and floods that can have a negative impact on the wellbeing of humans, the environment and ecosystems. Coastal areas in Batu Pahat, Johor are particularly vulnerable to flooding due to the phenomenon of tides, an...

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Main Authors: Mohd., Fazly Amri, Abdul Maulud, Khairul Nizam, A. Karim, Othman, Ibrahim, Muhammad Afiq, Benson, Yannie Anak, Abd. Wahab, Ahmad Khairi
Format: Article
Published: Penerbit UKM 2018
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/81988/
http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/jkukm-2018-30(1)-09
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spelling my.utm.819882019-10-09T08:39:20Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/81988/ Integrasi kaedah geospatial dan permodelan hidrodinamik untuk mengkaji impak kenaikan aras laut terhadap kawalan pantai Mohd., Fazly Amri Abdul Maulud, Khairul Nizam A. Karim, Othman Ibrahim, Muhammad Afiq Benson, Yannie Anak Abd. Wahab, Ahmad Khairi TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering Coastal areas are highly vulnerable and sensitive to various threat; especially erosion and floods that can have a negative impact on the wellbeing of humans, the environment and ecosystems. Coastal areas in Batu Pahat, Johor are particularly vulnerable to flooding due to the phenomenon of tides, and some of these areas have been categorized as critical coastal erosion areas. The purpose of this study was to identify the impact of a sea level rise on the coastal community in Batu Pahat. Through the use of ArcGIS and MIKE21 software, the occurrence of floods in community settlements on the coast of Batu Pahat can be identified and predicted as to their future impact. Through this study, it was learned that the coastal areas in Batu Pahat have experienced active erosion, and the total land loss in the area has been 415.7 hectares compared to a sedimentation of only 68.52 hectares. The results of the inundation risk maps for sea levels show that an estimated population of 50 to 1,145 persons out of a total population of 28,420 will experience the impact of the predicted rise in sea levels in 2013, 2020 and 2040. Besides that, out of 33 roads in the study area, only one area will be affected by the sea level rise in 2020 and 2040, respectively. Therefore, the inundation risk map prepared for the Batu Pahat coast is mainly useful for preventing the erosion of the shoreline and for future disaster mitigation. Penerbit UKM 2018 Article PeerReviewed Mohd., Fazly Amri and Abdul Maulud, Khairul Nizam and A. Karim, Othman and Ibrahim, Muhammad Afiq and Benson, Yannie Anak and Abd. Wahab, Ahmad Khairi (2018) Integrasi kaedah geospatial dan permodelan hidrodinamik untuk mengkaji impak kenaikan aras laut terhadap kawalan pantai. Jurnal Kejuruteraan, 30 (1). pp. 65-75. ISSN 0128-0198 http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/jkukm-2018-30(1)-09 DOI:10.17576/jkukm-2018-30(1)-09
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
spellingShingle TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering
Mohd., Fazly Amri
Abdul Maulud, Khairul Nizam
A. Karim, Othman
Ibrahim, Muhammad Afiq
Benson, Yannie Anak
Abd. Wahab, Ahmad Khairi
Integrasi kaedah geospatial dan permodelan hidrodinamik untuk mengkaji impak kenaikan aras laut terhadap kawalan pantai
description Coastal areas are highly vulnerable and sensitive to various threat; especially erosion and floods that can have a negative impact on the wellbeing of humans, the environment and ecosystems. Coastal areas in Batu Pahat, Johor are particularly vulnerable to flooding due to the phenomenon of tides, and some of these areas have been categorized as critical coastal erosion areas. The purpose of this study was to identify the impact of a sea level rise on the coastal community in Batu Pahat. Through the use of ArcGIS and MIKE21 software, the occurrence of floods in community settlements on the coast of Batu Pahat can be identified and predicted as to their future impact. Through this study, it was learned that the coastal areas in Batu Pahat have experienced active erosion, and the total land loss in the area has been 415.7 hectares compared to a sedimentation of only 68.52 hectares. The results of the inundation risk maps for sea levels show that an estimated population of 50 to 1,145 persons out of a total population of 28,420 will experience the impact of the predicted rise in sea levels in 2013, 2020 and 2040. Besides that, out of 33 roads in the study area, only one area will be affected by the sea level rise in 2020 and 2040, respectively. Therefore, the inundation risk map prepared for the Batu Pahat coast is mainly useful for preventing the erosion of the shoreline and for future disaster mitigation.
format Article
author Mohd., Fazly Amri
Abdul Maulud, Khairul Nizam
A. Karim, Othman
Ibrahim, Muhammad Afiq
Benson, Yannie Anak
Abd. Wahab, Ahmad Khairi
author_facet Mohd., Fazly Amri
Abdul Maulud, Khairul Nizam
A. Karim, Othman
Ibrahim, Muhammad Afiq
Benson, Yannie Anak
Abd. Wahab, Ahmad Khairi
author_sort Mohd., Fazly Amri
title Integrasi kaedah geospatial dan permodelan hidrodinamik untuk mengkaji impak kenaikan aras laut terhadap kawalan pantai
title_short Integrasi kaedah geospatial dan permodelan hidrodinamik untuk mengkaji impak kenaikan aras laut terhadap kawalan pantai
title_full Integrasi kaedah geospatial dan permodelan hidrodinamik untuk mengkaji impak kenaikan aras laut terhadap kawalan pantai
title_fullStr Integrasi kaedah geospatial dan permodelan hidrodinamik untuk mengkaji impak kenaikan aras laut terhadap kawalan pantai
title_full_unstemmed Integrasi kaedah geospatial dan permodelan hidrodinamik untuk mengkaji impak kenaikan aras laut terhadap kawalan pantai
title_sort integrasi kaedah geospatial dan permodelan hidrodinamik untuk mengkaji impak kenaikan aras laut terhadap kawalan pantai
publisher Penerbit UKM
publishDate 2018
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/81988/
http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/jkukm-2018-30(1)-09
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score 13.211869