Active tracking of rotational mode heliostat

Active traclung methods for rotational mode heliostat invented by Prof. Dr. Y. T. Chen recently, are proposed in this thesis. This is to provide an alternative tracking method for Non-Imaging Focusing Heliostat (NIFH) designed by UTM that is simple and cost effective, with reasonable performance. Th...

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Main Author: Tan, Boon Kok
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2004
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/8011/1/TanBoonKokMFKE2004.pdf
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spelling my.utm.80112018-09-19T05:07:16Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/8011/ Active tracking of rotational mode heliostat Tan, Boon Kok TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Active traclung methods for rotational mode heliostat invented by Prof. Dr. Y. T. Chen recently, are proposed in this thesis. This is to provide an alternative tracking method for Non-Imaging Focusing Heliostat (NIFH) designed by UTM that is simple and cost effective, with reasonable performance. The newly developed methods consist of two parts: primary tracking and secondary tracking. For primary tracking, a sensor plane, which is built up of a gnomon surrounded by eight photo-detectors, is used to detect the deviation of incident angle of incoming sunray. In principle, the normal of the sensor plane should always point towards the direction of the sun. The displacement of the incoming sunray will be sensed by comparing the intensity difference of the photodetectors, as the gnomon will cast a shadow onto a portion area of photo-detectors' surface. The proposed tracking method is autonomous and stand-alone. The entire sensing and motor-controlling task is performing by using a simple electronic circuit, attached on the body of the heliostat. No complicated computer software control is needed. In addition, open-loop clock-like signal will be fed into the system to fbther increase the speed of error compensation and for better stability performance. For 8 secondary tracking, the use of mechanical cam drive by consistent clock is proposed. From the study of NFH's tracking equation, a high-precision mechanical cam is proposed to compensate the aberration of slave mirror throughout the tracking day. The merits of these methods are the larger range of dynamic range for the sensors and their simple designs. 2004-07 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/8011/1/TanBoonKokMFKE2004.pdf Tan, Boon Kok (2004) Active tracking of rotational mode heliostat. Masters thesis, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Electrical Engineering. http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:11547
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
language English
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Tan, Boon Kok
Active tracking of rotational mode heliostat
description Active traclung methods for rotational mode heliostat invented by Prof. Dr. Y. T. Chen recently, are proposed in this thesis. This is to provide an alternative tracking method for Non-Imaging Focusing Heliostat (NIFH) designed by UTM that is simple and cost effective, with reasonable performance. The newly developed methods consist of two parts: primary tracking and secondary tracking. For primary tracking, a sensor plane, which is built up of a gnomon surrounded by eight photo-detectors, is used to detect the deviation of incident angle of incoming sunray. In principle, the normal of the sensor plane should always point towards the direction of the sun. The displacement of the incoming sunray will be sensed by comparing the intensity difference of the photodetectors, as the gnomon will cast a shadow onto a portion area of photo-detectors' surface. The proposed tracking method is autonomous and stand-alone. The entire sensing and motor-controlling task is performing by using a simple electronic circuit, attached on the body of the heliostat. No complicated computer software control is needed. In addition, open-loop clock-like signal will be fed into the system to fbther increase the speed of error compensation and for better stability performance. For 8 secondary tracking, the use of mechanical cam drive by consistent clock is proposed. From the study of NFH's tracking equation, a high-precision mechanical cam is proposed to compensate the aberration of slave mirror throughout the tracking day. The merits of these methods are the larger range of dynamic range for the sensors and their simple designs.
format Thesis
author Tan, Boon Kok
author_facet Tan, Boon Kok
author_sort Tan, Boon Kok
title Active tracking of rotational mode heliostat
title_short Active tracking of rotational mode heliostat
title_full Active tracking of rotational mode heliostat
title_fullStr Active tracking of rotational mode heliostat
title_full_unstemmed Active tracking of rotational mode heliostat
title_sort active tracking of rotational mode heliostat
publishDate 2004
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/8011/1/TanBoonKokMFKE2004.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/8011/
http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:11547
_version_ 1643644902004752384
score 13.211869