Investigation of poverty indicators for designing case representation to determine urban poverty
Poverty in Malaysia is a controversial economic issue. Although poverty alleviation strategies in Malaysia have been acclaimed success by United Nation Development Programme (UNDP, 2013), new form of poverty emerged in urban area as a result of rapid economic growth and development. Poverty is a mul...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
International Center for Scientific Research and Studies
2017
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/76315/1/ZalmiyahZakaria_InvestigationofPovertyIndicatorsforDesigningCase.pdf http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/76315/ https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85025122163&partnerID=40&md5=2da632c3e15a5e03394648a638705588 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
id |
my.utm.76315 |
---|---|
record_format |
eprints |
spelling |
my.utm.763152018-06-29T22:01:24Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/76315/ Investigation of poverty indicators for designing case representation to determine urban poverty Manap, N. A. Zakaria, Z. Hassan, R. QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science Poverty in Malaysia is a controversial economic issue. Although poverty alleviation strategies in Malaysia have been acclaimed success by United Nation Development Programme (UNDP, 2013), new form of poverty emerged in urban area as a result of rapid economic growth and development. Poverty is a multifaceted phenomenon and different societies have different perceptions of poverty. These will led to uncertainty in determining of poverty. Most of welfare institutions in Malaysia measure poverty from the monetary perspective using monthly income or expenditure. In practice, conventional institutions such as Jabatan Kebajikan Masyarakat Malaysia (JKMM) use monetary approach in determining poverty through the Poverty Line Income (PLI). While, Islamic institutions adopt the monetary approach in determining poverty using Had Al-Kifayah (HAK). The objective of this paper is to explain the concept and analyze the uncertainty factors that have contributed to the incidence of poverty in urban area using PLI and HAK method. This study would highlight the similarities and differences of both the methods. A survey aided by a structured questionnaire was carried out on 300 selected households in the state of Kuala Lumpur and 150 household datasets are obtained from Department of Zakat, Islamic Center, UTM, Johor. This empirical study will able to use in designing case representation for case-based reasoning that will be implemented in future work. International Center for Scientific Research and Studies 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/76315/1/ZalmiyahZakaria_InvestigationofPovertyIndicatorsforDesigningCase.pdf Manap, N. A. and Zakaria, Z. and Hassan, R. (2017) Investigation of poverty indicators for designing case representation to determine urban poverty. International Journal of Advances in Soft Computing and its Applications, 9 (2). pp. 90-106. ISSN 2074-8523 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85025122163&partnerID=40&md5=2da632c3e15a5e03394648a638705588 |
institution |
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia |
building |
UTM Library |
collection |
Institutional Repository |
continent |
Asia |
country |
Malaysia |
content_provider |
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia |
content_source |
UTM Institutional Repository |
url_provider |
http://eprints.utm.my/ |
language |
English |
topic |
QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science |
spellingShingle |
QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science Manap, N. A. Zakaria, Z. Hassan, R. Investigation of poverty indicators for designing case representation to determine urban poverty |
description |
Poverty in Malaysia is a controversial economic issue. Although poverty alleviation strategies in Malaysia have been acclaimed success by United Nation Development Programme (UNDP, 2013), new form of poverty emerged in urban area as a result of rapid economic growth and development. Poverty is a multifaceted phenomenon and different societies have different perceptions of poverty. These will led to uncertainty in determining of poverty. Most of welfare institutions in Malaysia measure poverty from the monetary perspective using monthly income or expenditure. In practice, conventional institutions such as Jabatan Kebajikan Masyarakat Malaysia (JKMM) use monetary approach in determining poverty through the Poverty Line Income (PLI). While, Islamic institutions adopt the monetary approach in determining poverty using Had Al-Kifayah (HAK). The objective of this paper is to explain the concept and analyze the uncertainty factors that have contributed to the incidence of poverty in urban area using PLI and HAK method. This study would highlight the similarities and differences of both the methods. A survey aided by a structured questionnaire was carried out on 300 selected households in the state of Kuala Lumpur and 150 household datasets are obtained from Department of Zakat, Islamic Center, UTM, Johor. This empirical study will able to use in designing case representation for case-based reasoning that will be implemented in future work. |
format |
Article |
author |
Manap, N. A. Zakaria, Z. Hassan, R. |
author_facet |
Manap, N. A. Zakaria, Z. Hassan, R. |
author_sort |
Manap, N. A. |
title |
Investigation of poverty indicators for designing case representation to determine urban poverty |
title_short |
Investigation of poverty indicators for designing case representation to determine urban poverty |
title_full |
Investigation of poverty indicators for designing case representation to determine urban poverty |
title_fullStr |
Investigation of poverty indicators for designing case representation to determine urban poverty |
title_full_unstemmed |
Investigation of poverty indicators for designing case representation to determine urban poverty |
title_sort |
investigation of poverty indicators for designing case representation to determine urban poverty |
publisher |
International Center for Scientific Research and Studies |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/76315/1/ZalmiyahZakaria_InvestigationofPovertyIndicatorsforDesigningCase.pdf http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/76315/ https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85025122163&partnerID=40&md5=2da632c3e15a5e03394648a638705588 |
_version_ |
1643657275827552256 |
score |
13.211869 |