Modelling of cadmium (II) uptake from aqueous solutions using treated rice husk: fixed - Bed studies

Rice husk is an agricultural waste material obtained mainly from rice mills. Treated rice husk was evaluated as a sorbent for cadmium (II) ions removal from solutions by utilising fixed-bed adsorption mode. In this study, the influence of flow rate (3 and 9 mL/min), adsorbent heights of (0.9, 1.8 an...

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Main Authors: Garba, A., Nasri, N. S., Basri, H., Zain, H. M., Hayatu, U. S., Abdulrasheed, A., Mohsin, R., Majid, Z. A., Rashid, N. M.
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Published: Italian Association of Chemical Engineering - AIDIC 2017
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/75866/
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85019409979&doi=10.3303%2fCET1756039&partnerID=40&md5=8d865b35584f4b3f9711ea44659980e7
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spelling my.utm.758662018-05-30T04:04:13Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/75866/ Modelling of cadmium (II) uptake from aqueous solutions using treated rice husk: fixed - Bed studies Garba, A. Nasri, N. S. Basri, H. Zain, H. M. Hayatu, U. S. Abdulrasheed, A. Mohsin, R. Majid, Z. A. Rashid, N. M. TP Chemical technology Rice husk is an agricultural waste material obtained mainly from rice mills. Treated rice husk was evaluated as a sorbent for cadmium (II) ions removal from solutions by utilising fixed-bed adsorption mode. In this study, the influence of flow rate (3 and 9 mL/min), adsorbent heights of (0.9, 1.8 and 2.8 cm) and influent cadmium ions concentration of (5 and 20 mg/L) on the sorption capacity of the adsorbent in a fixed-bed column were explored. The highest uptake of 87 % was obtained using 20 mg/L initial Cd (II) solution was achieved at high flow rate of 9 mL/min and a bed height of 2.8 cm. The experimental results obtained from the column adsorption studies were correlated with the Thomas, Yoon-Nelson and Adams-Bohart models. The modelling results for the adsorption indicated that the Adams-Bohart model fitted well over the other models. Italian Association of Chemical Engineering - AIDIC 2017 Article PeerReviewed Garba, A. and Nasri, N. S. and Basri, H. and Zain, H. M. and Hayatu, U. S. and Abdulrasheed, A. and Mohsin, R. and Majid, Z. A. and Rashid, N. M. (2017) Modelling of cadmium (II) uptake from aqueous solutions using treated rice husk: fixed - Bed studies. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 56 . pp. 229-234. ISSN 2283-9216 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85019409979&doi=10.3303%2fCET1756039&partnerID=40&md5=8d865b35584f4b3f9711ea44659980e7
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Garba, A.
Nasri, N. S.
Basri, H.
Zain, H. M.
Hayatu, U. S.
Abdulrasheed, A.
Mohsin, R.
Majid, Z. A.
Rashid, N. M.
Modelling of cadmium (II) uptake from aqueous solutions using treated rice husk: fixed - Bed studies
description Rice husk is an agricultural waste material obtained mainly from rice mills. Treated rice husk was evaluated as a sorbent for cadmium (II) ions removal from solutions by utilising fixed-bed adsorption mode. In this study, the influence of flow rate (3 and 9 mL/min), adsorbent heights of (0.9, 1.8 and 2.8 cm) and influent cadmium ions concentration of (5 and 20 mg/L) on the sorption capacity of the adsorbent in a fixed-bed column were explored. The highest uptake of 87 % was obtained using 20 mg/L initial Cd (II) solution was achieved at high flow rate of 9 mL/min and a bed height of 2.8 cm. The experimental results obtained from the column adsorption studies were correlated with the Thomas, Yoon-Nelson and Adams-Bohart models. The modelling results for the adsorption indicated that the Adams-Bohart model fitted well over the other models.
format Article
author Garba, A.
Nasri, N. S.
Basri, H.
Zain, H. M.
Hayatu, U. S.
Abdulrasheed, A.
Mohsin, R.
Majid, Z. A.
Rashid, N. M.
author_facet Garba, A.
Nasri, N. S.
Basri, H.
Zain, H. M.
Hayatu, U. S.
Abdulrasheed, A.
Mohsin, R.
Majid, Z. A.
Rashid, N. M.
author_sort Garba, A.
title Modelling of cadmium (II) uptake from aqueous solutions using treated rice husk: fixed - Bed studies
title_short Modelling of cadmium (II) uptake from aqueous solutions using treated rice husk: fixed - Bed studies
title_full Modelling of cadmium (II) uptake from aqueous solutions using treated rice husk: fixed - Bed studies
title_fullStr Modelling of cadmium (II) uptake from aqueous solutions using treated rice husk: fixed - Bed studies
title_full_unstemmed Modelling of cadmium (II) uptake from aqueous solutions using treated rice husk: fixed - Bed studies
title_sort modelling of cadmium (ii) uptake from aqueous solutions using treated rice husk: fixed - bed studies
publisher Italian Association of Chemical Engineering - AIDIC
publishDate 2017
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/75866/
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85019409979&doi=10.3303%2fCET1756039&partnerID=40&md5=8d865b35584f4b3f9711ea44659980e7
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