Eugenia polyantha enhances adipogenesis via CEBP-? and adiponectin overexpression in 3T3-L1

Fat cells or adipocytes are important sites in glucose metabolism where triglycerides are synthesised from the excessive glucose in blood. These cells are produced from a complex process called adipogenesis where preadipocytes are differentiated by chemical inducer into mature adipocytes. Herbs and...

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Main Authors: Ismail, H. F., Majid, F. A. A., Hashim, Z.
Format: Article
Published: Italian Association of Chemical Engineering - AIDIC 2017
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/75821/
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85019495168&doi=10.3303%2fCET1756187&partnerID=40&md5=5f890350e85fef17605744b1c9012796
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spelling my.utm.758212018-05-30T04:00:59Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/75821/ Eugenia polyantha enhances adipogenesis via CEBP-? and adiponectin overexpression in 3T3-L1 Ismail, H. F. Majid, F. A. A. Hashim, Z. TP Chemical technology Fat cells or adipocytes are important sites in glucose metabolism where triglycerides are synthesised from the excessive glucose in blood. These cells are produced from a complex process called adipogenesis where preadipocytes are differentiated by chemical inducer into mature adipocytes. Herbs and plants have shown tremendous effects on adipogenesis. Eugenia polyantha is a tropical plant that has been used in Asian culinary preparations as well as traditional medicine in treating diabetes, arthritis and cardiovascular diseases. In this study, we examined the effect of water extract of Eugenia polyantha on 3T3-L1 cells differentiation in the presence and absence of insulin. Result shows that water extract of Eugenia polyantha alone failed to enhance differentiation, but addition of 1 μg/mL of insulin significantly increased the formation of adipocytes. Ten days treatment with Eugenia polyantha significantly increased the triglyceride content as measured by Oil Red O assay and glucose utilisation in medium by dose dependent manner. Intracellular CEBP-α, adiponectin and GLUT4 proteins were also expressed significantly during the treatment of low concentration of Eugenia polyantha. This study provides the first evidence of Eugenia polyantha sensitising effect on 3T3-L1 adipogenesis process by enhancing the expression of CEBP-α, adiponectin and GLUT4 proteins. Italian Association of Chemical Engineering - AIDIC 2017 Article PeerReviewed Ismail, H. F. and Majid, F. A. A. and Hashim, Z. (2017) Eugenia polyantha enhances adipogenesis via CEBP-? and adiponectin overexpression in 3T3-L1. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 56 . pp. 1117-1122. ISSN 2283-9216 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85019495168&doi=10.3303%2fCET1756187&partnerID=40&md5=5f890350e85fef17605744b1c9012796
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Ismail, H. F.
Majid, F. A. A.
Hashim, Z.
Eugenia polyantha enhances adipogenesis via CEBP-? and adiponectin overexpression in 3T3-L1
description Fat cells or adipocytes are important sites in glucose metabolism where triglycerides are synthesised from the excessive glucose in blood. These cells are produced from a complex process called adipogenesis where preadipocytes are differentiated by chemical inducer into mature adipocytes. Herbs and plants have shown tremendous effects on adipogenesis. Eugenia polyantha is a tropical plant that has been used in Asian culinary preparations as well as traditional medicine in treating diabetes, arthritis and cardiovascular diseases. In this study, we examined the effect of water extract of Eugenia polyantha on 3T3-L1 cells differentiation in the presence and absence of insulin. Result shows that water extract of Eugenia polyantha alone failed to enhance differentiation, but addition of 1 μg/mL of insulin significantly increased the formation of adipocytes. Ten days treatment with Eugenia polyantha significantly increased the triglyceride content as measured by Oil Red O assay and glucose utilisation in medium by dose dependent manner. Intracellular CEBP-α, adiponectin and GLUT4 proteins were also expressed significantly during the treatment of low concentration of Eugenia polyantha. This study provides the first evidence of Eugenia polyantha sensitising effect on 3T3-L1 adipogenesis process by enhancing the expression of CEBP-α, adiponectin and GLUT4 proteins.
format Article
author Ismail, H. F.
Majid, F. A. A.
Hashim, Z.
author_facet Ismail, H. F.
Majid, F. A. A.
Hashim, Z.
author_sort Ismail, H. F.
title Eugenia polyantha enhances adipogenesis via CEBP-? and adiponectin overexpression in 3T3-L1
title_short Eugenia polyantha enhances adipogenesis via CEBP-? and adiponectin overexpression in 3T3-L1
title_full Eugenia polyantha enhances adipogenesis via CEBP-? and adiponectin overexpression in 3T3-L1
title_fullStr Eugenia polyantha enhances adipogenesis via CEBP-? and adiponectin overexpression in 3T3-L1
title_full_unstemmed Eugenia polyantha enhances adipogenesis via CEBP-? and adiponectin overexpression in 3T3-L1
title_sort eugenia polyantha enhances adipogenesis via cebp-? and adiponectin overexpression in 3t3-l1
publisher Italian Association of Chemical Engineering - AIDIC
publishDate 2017
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/75821/
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85019495168&doi=10.3303%2fCET1756187&partnerID=40&md5=5f890350e85fef17605744b1c9012796
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score 13.211869