Improved crowd psychological model and control

The behavior of human crowd is an interesting phenomenon in which individuals are set as a collection that comprises of a highly dynamic social group. The crowd behaviors have been investigated by researchers over the years. Recent works include the study in modeling and controlling of the dynamic p...

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主要な著者: Mahalleh, V. B. S., Selamat, H., Sandhu, F., Khamis, N.
フォーマット: 論文
言語:English
出版事項: Penerbit UTM Press 2016
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オンライン・アクセス:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/74408/1/VahidBehtajiSiahkal2016_ImprovedCrowdPsychologicalModel.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/74408/
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84976406839&doi=10.11113%2fjt.v78.9283&partnerID=40&md5=c71cf3e4c4fcfdc0325ea7cef54f29a7
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spelling my.utm.744082017-11-27T09:02:13Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/74408/ Improved crowd psychological model and control Mahalleh, V. B. S. Selamat, H. Sandhu, F. Khamis, N. TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering The behavior of human crowd is an interesting phenomenon in which individuals are set as a collection that comprises of a highly dynamic social group. The crowd behaviors have been investigated by researchers over the years. Recent works include the study in modeling and controlling of the dynamic psychological behavior of crowds such as students’ behavior in a classroom or people’s behavior in a one-dimensional queue. In this paper, an improved version of the psychological crowd model has been proposed, where the social interaction between two individuals in a crowd is represented by a weightage, called the weight of social interaction. It has been shown that the inclusion of the social interaction weight has allowed social interactions between individuals to be included and results in a more accurate representation of the crowd’s psychological factors propagations. Since the psychological dynamics of crowd is naturally unstable, this paper also discusses the application of two nonlinear control approaches to stabilise the crowd to make it calm. Results show that for a crowd of n number of agents, the single-agent controller gives similar performance with the n-agent controller but with much less resources. The simulation results also show that it takes less amount of time to stabilise a crowd when the crowd model includes social interaction weights. Penerbit UTM Press 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/74408/1/VahidBehtajiSiahkal2016_ImprovedCrowdPsychologicalModel.pdf Mahalleh, V. B. S. and Selamat, H. and Sandhu, F. and Khamis, N. (2016) Improved crowd psychological model and control. Jurnal Teknologi, 78 (6-13). pp. 121-128. ISSN 0127-9696 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84976406839&doi=10.11113%2fjt.v78.9283&partnerID=40&md5=c71cf3e4c4fcfdc0325ea7cef54f29a7
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
language English
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Mahalleh, V. B. S.
Selamat, H.
Sandhu, F.
Khamis, N.
Improved crowd psychological model and control
description The behavior of human crowd is an interesting phenomenon in which individuals are set as a collection that comprises of a highly dynamic social group. The crowd behaviors have been investigated by researchers over the years. Recent works include the study in modeling and controlling of the dynamic psychological behavior of crowds such as students’ behavior in a classroom or people’s behavior in a one-dimensional queue. In this paper, an improved version of the psychological crowd model has been proposed, where the social interaction between two individuals in a crowd is represented by a weightage, called the weight of social interaction. It has been shown that the inclusion of the social interaction weight has allowed social interactions between individuals to be included and results in a more accurate representation of the crowd’s psychological factors propagations. Since the psychological dynamics of crowd is naturally unstable, this paper also discusses the application of two nonlinear control approaches to stabilise the crowd to make it calm. Results show that for a crowd of n number of agents, the single-agent controller gives similar performance with the n-agent controller but with much less resources. The simulation results also show that it takes less amount of time to stabilise a crowd when the crowd model includes social interaction weights.
format Article
author Mahalleh, V. B. S.
Selamat, H.
Sandhu, F.
Khamis, N.
author_facet Mahalleh, V. B. S.
Selamat, H.
Sandhu, F.
Khamis, N.
author_sort Mahalleh, V. B. S.
title Improved crowd psychological model and control
title_short Improved crowd psychological model and control
title_full Improved crowd psychological model and control
title_fullStr Improved crowd psychological model and control
title_full_unstemmed Improved crowd psychological model and control
title_sort improved crowd psychological model and control
publisher Penerbit UTM Press
publishDate 2016
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/74408/1/VahidBehtajiSiahkal2016_ImprovedCrowdPsychologicalModel.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/74408/
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84976406839&doi=10.11113%2fjt.v78.9283&partnerID=40&md5=c71cf3e4c4fcfdc0325ea7cef54f29a7
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score 13.250246