Photocatalyst treatment for lead(II) using titanium oxide nanoparticles embedded in PVA-alginate beads

In this paper, titanium oxide nanoparticles were produced using the hydrothermal method and embedded in PVA–alginate beads to remove Pb(II) ions from aqueous solutions. The kinetics of the photocatalyst process was elucidated by varying operating parameters such as pH (3, 7 and 10) and initial Pb(II...

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Main Authors: Idris, A., Majidnia, Z., Nor Kamarudin, K. S. B.
Format: Article
Published: Taylor and Francis Inc. 2016
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/73736/
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84955172579&doi=10.1080%2f19443994.2015.1006256&partnerID=40&md5=9b8df887f928a374c7dddaf66f8b8323
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spelling my.utm.737362017-11-18T03:31:53Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/73736/ Photocatalyst treatment for lead(II) using titanium oxide nanoparticles embedded in PVA-alginate beads Idris, A. Majidnia, Z. Nor Kamarudin, K. S. B. TP Chemical technology In this paper, titanium oxide nanoparticles were produced using the hydrothermal method and embedded in PVA–alginate beads to remove Pb(II) ions from aqueous solutions. The kinetics of the photocatalyst process was elucidated by varying operating parameters such as pH (3, 7 and 10) and initial Pb(II) concentrations (25, 50, 100 and 200 mg/L). The findings revealed that 99.1% of the Pb(II) was removed within 150 min and maximum removal occurred in initial concentration of 25 mg/L at pH 7. The titania PVA-alginate beads can be readily isolated from the aqueous solutions after the photocatalytic process and reused for at least seven times without significant loss in their initial properties. In addition, the reduction of Pb(II) from wastewater using titania PVA-alginate beads fitted the Langmuir–Hinshelwood kinetic model with a correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.9931. © 2015 Balaban Desalination Publications. Taylor and Francis Inc. 2016 Article PeerReviewed Idris, A. and Majidnia, Z. and Nor Kamarudin, K. S. B. (2016) Photocatalyst treatment for lead(II) using titanium oxide nanoparticles embedded in PVA-alginate beads. Desalination and Water Treatment, 57 (11). pp. 5035-5044. ISSN 1944-3994 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84955172579&doi=10.1080%2f19443994.2015.1006256&partnerID=40&md5=9b8df887f928a374c7dddaf66f8b8323
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Idris, A.
Majidnia, Z.
Nor Kamarudin, K. S. B.
Photocatalyst treatment for lead(II) using titanium oxide nanoparticles embedded in PVA-alginate beads
description In this paper, titanium oxide nanoparticles were produced using the hydrothermal method and embedded in PVA–alginate beads to remove Pb(II) ions from aqueous solutions. The kinetics of the photocatalyst process was elucidated by varying operating parameters such as pH (3, 7 and 10) and initial Pb(II) concentrations (25, 50, 100 and 200 mg/L). The findings revealed that 99.1% of the Pb(II) was removed within 150 min and maximum removal occurred in initial concentration of 25 mg/L at pH 7. The titania PVA-alginate beads can be readily isolated from the aqueous solutions after the photocatalytic process and reused for at least seven times without significant loss in their initial properties. In addition, the reduction of Pb(II) from wastewater using titania PVA-alginate beads fitted the Langmuir–Hinshelwood kinetic model with a correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.9931. © 2015 Balaban Desalination Publications.
format Article
author Idris, A.
Majidnia, Z.
Nor Kamarudin, K. S. B.
author_facet Idris, A.
Majidnia, Z.
Nor Kamarudin, K. S. B.
author_sort Idris, A.
title Photocatalyst treatment for lead(II) using titanium oxide nanoparticles embedded in PVA-alginate beads
title_short Photocatalyst treatment for lead(II) using titanium oxide nanoparticles embedded in PVA-alginate beads
title_full Photocatalyst treatment for lead(II) using titanium oxide nanoparticles embedded in PVA-alginate beads
title_fullStr Photocatalyst treatment for lead(II) using titanium oxide nanoparticles embedded in PVA-alginate beads
title_full_unstemmed Photocatalyst treatment for lead(II) using titanium oxide nanoparticles embedded in PVA-alginate beads
title_sort photocatalyst treatment for lead(ii) using titanium oxide nanoparticles embedded in pva-alginate beads
publisher Taylor and Francis Inc.
publishDate 2016
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/73736/
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84955172579&doi=10.1080%2f19443994.2015.1006256&partnerID=40&md5=9b8df887f928a374c7dddaf66f8b8323
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score 13.211869