Implementation of relay-based emergency communication system on software defined radio

The loss of communication system during natural disaster is known to hamper the efficiency of disaster response. In most cases, the paralyzed communication system often appears as one of the factors which delays the disaster response and complicates the rescue operation. However, if the communicatio...

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Main Authors: Lee, C. H., Orikumhi, I., Leow, C. Y., Malek, M. A. B., Rahman, T. A.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: IEEE Computer Society 2016
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/73460/
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84964689567&doi=10.1109%2fICPADS.2015.104&partnerID=40&md5=6bcd7b89c52677c23ced809f42e816d6
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spelling my.utm.734602017-11-23T04:17:45Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/73460/ Implementation of relay-based emergency communication system on software defined radio Lee, C. H. Orikumhi, I. Leow, C. Y. Malek, M. A. B. Rahman, T. A. TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering The loss of communication system during natural disaster is known to hamper the efficiency of disaster response. In most cases, the paralyzed communication system often appears as one of the factors which delays the disaster response and complicates the rescue operation. However, if the communication systems including the mobile network are in working conditions, they are usually congested. Hence there is a need for an improved emergency communication system (ECS) to provide reliability and improve system performance during emergency. Furthermore, most of the works on ECS are based on theoretical simulations which can not capture the real world scenario. Taking into account the structure of the internet of things, which includes sensing, computing and communicating, this paper presents an ECS which consists of a wireless relay node, a disaster sensing and detection system. The relay node serves as a temporary communication station to help victims equipped with mobile phones to maintain a reliable communication link with the next available base station in the vicinity. Meanwhile, the sensors are used to detect abnormal changes in environmental parameters such as temperature and water level. The design is implemented on software defined radios. The simulated and measured results shows significant improvement in terms of data and bit error rate over the direct communication scheme. IEEE Computer Society 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Lee, C. H. and Orikumhi, I. and Leow, C. Y. and Malek, M. A. B. and Rahman, T. A. (2016) Implementation of relay-based emergency communication system on software defined radio. In: 21st IEEE International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Systems, ICPADS 2015, 14-17 Dec 2015, Melbourne, Australia. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84964689567&doi=10.1109%2fICPADS.2015.104&partnerID=40&md5=6bcd7b89c52677c23ced809f42e816d6
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Lee, C. H.
Orikumhi, I.
Leow, C. Y.
Malek, M. A. B.
Rahman, T. A.
Implementation of relay-based emergency communication system on software defined radio
description The loss of communication system during natural disaster is known to hamper the efficiency of disaster response. In most cases, the paralyzed communication system often appears as one of the factors which delays the disaster response and complicates the rescue operation. However, if the communication systems including the mobile network are in working conditions, they are usually congested. Hence there is a need for an improved emergency communication system (ECS) to provide reliability and improve system performance during emergency. Furthermore, most of the works on ECS are based on theoretical simulations which can not capture the real world scenario. Taking into account the structure of the internet of things, which includes sensing, computing and communicating, this paper presents an ECS which consists of a wireless relay node, a disaster sensing and detection system. The relay node serves as a temporary communication station to help victims equipped with mobile phones to maintain a reliable communication link with the next available base station in the vicinity. Meanwhile, the sensors are used to detect abnormal changes in environmental parameters such as temperature and water level. The design is implemented on software defined radios. The simulated and measured results shows significant improvement in terms of data and bit error rate over the direct communication scheme.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Lee, C. H.
Orikumhi, I.
Leow, C. Y.
Malek, M. A. B.
Rahman, T. A.
author_facet Lee, C. H.
Orikumhi, I.
Leow, C. Y.
Malek, M. A. B.
Rahman, T. A.
author_sort Lee, C. H.
title Implementation of relay-based emergency communication system on software defined radio
title_short Implementation of relay-based emergency communication system on software defined radio
title_full Implementation of relay-based emergency communication system on software defined radio
title_fullStr Implementation of relay-based emergency communication system on software defined radio
title_full_unstemmed Implementation of relay-based emergency communication system on software defined radio
title_sort implementation of relay-based emergency communication system on software defined radio
publisher IEEE Computer Society
publishDate 2016
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/73460/
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84964689567&doi=10.1109%2fICPADS.2015.104&partnerID=40&md5=6bcd7b89c52677c23ced809f42e816d6
_version_ 1643656666581827584
score 13.211869