The incorporation of graphene oxide into polysulfone mixed matrix membrane for CO2/CH4 separation
Carbon dioxide (CO2) is often found as the main impurity in natural gas, where methane (CH4) is the major component. The presence of CO2 in natural gas leads to several problems such as reducing the energy content of natural gas and cause pipeline corrosion. Thus it must be removed to meet specifica...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
Published: |
Institute of Physics Publishing
2016
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/73183/ https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84988504459&doi=10.1088%2f1755-1315%2f36%2f1%2f012007&partnerID=40&md5=d70beba517b299ba9bc6b44104a5c5c4 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
id |
my.utm.73183 |
---|---|
record_format |
eprints |
spelling |
my.utm.731832017-11-27T02:09:35Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/73183/ The incorporation of graphene oxide into polysulfone mixed matrix membrane for CO2/CH4 separation Zahri, K. Goh, P. S. Ismail, A. F. TP Chemical technology Carbon dioxide (CO2) is often found as the main impurity in natural gas, where methane (CH4) is the major component. The presence of CO2 in natural gas leads to several problems such as reducing the energy content of natural gas and cause pipeline corrosion. Thus it must be removed to meet specifications (CO2 ≤ 2 mol%) before the gas can be delivered to the pipeline. In this work, hollow fiber mixed matrix membrane (MMM) were fabricated by embedding graphene oxide (GO) into a polysulfone (PSf) polymer matrix to improve membrane properties as well as its separation performance towards CO2/CH4 gas. The membrane properties were investigated for pristine membrane and mixed matrix membrane filled with filler loading of 0.25%. The synthesized GO and properties of fabricated membranes were characterized and studied using TEM, AFM, XRD, FTIR and SEM respectively. The permeance of pure gases and ideal selectivity of CO2/CH4 gas were determined using pure gas permeation experiment. GO has affinity towards CO2 gas. The nanosheet structure creates path for small molecule gas and restricted large molecule gas to pass through the membrane. The incorporation of GO in PSf polymer enhanced the permeance of CO 2 and CO2/CH4 separation from 64.47 to 86.80 GPU and from 19 to 25 respectively. Institute of Physics Publishing 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Zahri, K. and Goh, P. S. and Ismail, A. F. (2016) The incorporation of graphene oxide into polysulfone mixed matrix membrane for CO2/CH4 separation. In: 5th International Conference on Chemical and Bioprocess Engineering, ICCBPE 2015, 9 December 2015 through 12 December 2015, Sabah; Malaysia. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84988504459&doi=10.1088%2f1755-1315%2f36%2f1%2f012007&partnerID=40&md5=d70beba517b299ba9bc6b44104a5c5c4 |
institution |
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia |
building |
UTM Library |
collection |
Institutional Repository |
continent |
Asia |
country |
Malaysia |
content_provider |
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia |
content_source |
UTM Institutional Repository |
url_provider |
http://eprints.utm.my/ |
topic |
TP Chemical technology |
spellingShingle |
TP Chemical technology Zahri, K. Goh, P. S. Ismail, A. F. The incorporation of graphene oxide into polysulfone mixed matrix membrane for CO2/CH4 separation |
description |
Carbon dioxide (CO2) is often found as the main impurity in natural gas, where methane (CH4) is the major component. The presence of CO2 in natural gas leads to several problems such as reducing the energy content of natural gas and cause pipeline corrosion. Thus it must be removed to meet specifications (CO2 ≤ 2 mol%) before the gas can be delivered to the pipeline. In this work, hollow fiber mixed matrix membrane (MMM) were fabricated by embedding graphene oxide (GO) into a polysulfone (PSf) polymer matrix to improve membrane properties as well as its separation performance towards CO2/CH4 gas. The membrane properties were investigated for pristine membrane and mixed matrix membrane filled with filler loading of 0.25%. The synthesized GO and properties of fabricated membranes were characterized and studied using TEM, AFM, XRD, FTIR and SEM respectively. The permeance of pure gases and ideal selectivity of CO2/CH4 gas were determined using pure gas permeation experiment. GO has affinity towards CO2 gas. The nanosheet structure creates path for small molecule gas and restricted large molecule gas to pass through the membrane. The incorporation of GO in PSf polymer enhanced the permeance of CO 2 and CO2/CH4 separation from 64.47 to 86.80 GPU and from 19 to 25 respectively. |
format |
Conference or Workshop Item |
author |
Zahri, K. Goh, P. S. Ismail, A. F. |
author_facet |
Zahri, K. Goh, P. S. Ismail, A. F. |
author_sort |
Zahri, K. |
title |
The incorporation of graphene oxide into polysulfone mixed matrix membrane for CO2/CH4 separation |
title_short |
The incorporation of graphene oxide into polysulfone mixed matrix membrane for CO2/CH4 separation |
title_full |
The incorporation of graphene oxide into polysulfone mixed matrix membrane for CO2/CH4 separation |
title_fullStr |
The incorporation of graphene oxide into polysulfone mixed matrix membrane for CO2/CH4 separation |
title_full_unstemmed |
The incorporation of graphene oxide into polysulfone mixed matrix membrane for CO2/CH4 separation |
title_sort |
incorporation of graphene oxide into polysulfone mixed matrix membrane for co2/ch4 separation |
publisher |
Institute of Physics Publishing |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/73183/ https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84988504459&doi=10.1088%2f1755-1315%2f36%2f1%2f012007&partnerID=40&md5=d70beba517b299ba9bc6b44104a5c5c4 |
_version_ |
1643656597911633920 |
score |
13.211869 |