Modification and prediction of blast-induced ground vibrations based on both empirical and computational techniques

Ground vibration (GV) is a blasting consequence and is an important parameter to control in mining and civil projects. Previous GV predictor models have mainly been developed considering two factors; charge per delay and distance from the blast-face. However, mostly the presence of the water as an i...

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主要な著者: Monjezi, M., Baghestani, M., Shirani Faradonbeh, R., Pourghasemi Saghand, M., Jahed Armaghani, D.
フォーマット: 論文
出版事項: Springer-Verlag London Ltd 2016
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オンライン・アクセス:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/72047/
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84962713517&doi=10.1007%2fs00366-016-0448-z&partnerID=40&md5=c340d8f620c552b8f651a3a72351f8a1
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spelling my.utm.720472017-11-22T12:07:38Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/72047/ Modification and prediction of blast-induced ground vibrations based on both empirical and computational techniques Monjezi, M. Baghestani, M. Shirani Faradonbeh, R. Pourghasemi Saghand, M. Jahed Armaghani, D. TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Ground vibration (GV) is a blasting consequence and is an important parameter to control in mining and civil projects. Previous GV predictor models have mainly been developed considering two factors; charge per delay and distance from the blast-face. However, mostly the presence of the water as an influential factor has been neglected. In this paper, an attempt has been made to modify United State Bureau of Mines model (USBM) by incorporating the effect of water. For this purpose, 35 blasting operations were investigated in Chadormalu iron mine, Iran and required blasting parameters were recorded in each blasting operation. Eventually, a coefficient was calculated and added in USBM model for effect of water. To demonstrate the capability of the suggested equation, several empirical models were also used to predict measured values of PPV. Results showed that the modified USBM model can perform better compared to previous models. By establishing new parameter in the USBM model, a new predictive model based on gene expression programming (GEP) was utilized and developed to predict GV. To show capability of GEP model in estimating GV, linear multiple regression (LMR) and non-linear multiple regression (NLMR) techniques were also performed and developed using the same datasets. The results demonstrated that the newly proposed model is able to predict blast-induced GV more accurately than other developed techniques. Springer-Verlag London Ltd 2016 Article PeerReviewed Monjezi, M. and Baghestani, M. and Shirani Faradonbeh, R. and Pourghasemi Saghand, M. and Jahed Armaghani, D. (2016) Modification and prediction of blast-induced ground vibrations based on both empirical and computational techniques. Engineering with Computers, 32 (4). pp. 717-728. ISSN 0177-0667 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84962713517&doi=10.1007%2fs00366-016-0448-z&partnerID=40&md5=c340d8f620c552b8f651a3a72351f8a1
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Monjezi, M.
Baghestani, M.
Shirani Faradonbeh, R.
Pourghasemi Saghand, M.
Jahed Armaghani, D.
Modification and prediction of blast-induced ground vibrations based on both empirical and computational techniques
description Ground vibration (GV) is a blasting consequence and is an important parameter to control in mining and civil projects. Previous GV predictor models have mainly been developed considering two factors; charge per delay and distance from the blast-face. However, mostly the presence of the water as an influential factor has been neglected. In this paper, an attempt has been made to modify United State Bureau of Mines model (USBM) by incorporating the effect of water. For this purpose, 35 blasting operations were investigated in Chadormalu iron mine, Iran and required blasting parameters were recorded in each blasting operation. Eventually, a coefficient was calculated and added in USBM model for effect of water. To demonstrate the capability of the suggested equation, several empirical models were also used to predict measured values of PPV. Results showed that the modified USBM model can perform better compared to previous models. By establishing new parameter in the USBM model, a new predictive model based on gene expression programming (GEP) was utilized and developed to predict GV. To show capability of GEP model in estimating GV, linear multiple regression (LMR) and non-linear multiple regression (NLMR) techniques were also performed and developed using the same datasets. The results demonstrated that the newly proposed model is able to predict blast-induced GV more accurately than other developed techniques.
format Article
author Monjezi, M.
Baghestani, M.
Shirani Faradonbeh, R.
Pourghasemi Saghand, M.
Jahed Armaghani, D.
author_facet Monjezi, M.
Baghestani, M.
Shirani Faradonbeh, R.
Pourghasemi Saghand, M.
Jahed Armaghani, D.
author_sort Monjezi, M.
title Modification and prediction of blast-induced ground vibrations based on both empirical and computational techniques
title_short Modification and prediction of blast-induced ground vibrations based on both empirical and computational techniques
title_full Modification and prediction of blast-induced ground vibrations based on both empirical and computational techniques
title_fullStr Modification and prediction of blast-induced ground vibrations based on both empirical and computational techniques
title_full_unstemmed Modification and prediction of blast-induced ground vibrations based on both empirical and computational techniques
title_sort modification and prediction of blast-induced ground vibrations based on both empirical and computational techniques
publisher Springer-Verlag London Ltd
publishDate 2016
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/72047/
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84962713517&doi=10.1007%2fs00366-016-0448-z&partnerID=40&md5=c340d8f620c552b8f651a3a72351f8a1
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