Automatic spinal deformity detection based on neural network
We propose a technique for automatic spinal deformity detection method from moiré topographic images. Normally the moiré stripes show a symmetric pattern, as a human body is almost symmetric. According to the progress of the deformity of a spine, asymmetry becomes larger. Numerical representation...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Other Authors: | |
Format: | Book Section |
Published: |
Springer
2003
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/7146/ https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-540-39899-8_98 |
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Summary: | We propose a technique for automatic spinal deformity detection method from moiré topographic images. Normally the moiré stripes show a symmetric pattern, as a human body is almost symmetric. According to the progress of the deformity of a spine, asymmetry becomes larger. Numerical representation of the degree of asymmetry is therefore useful in evaluating the deformity. Displacement of local centroids is evaluated statistically between the left-hand side and the right-hand side regions of the moiré images with respect to the extracted middle line. The degree of the displacement learned by a neural network employing the back propagation algorithm. An experiment was performed employing 1,200 real moiré images (600 normal and 600 abnormal) and 89% of the images were classified correctly by the NN. |
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