Novel nano structure for green energy harvesting at 10 micrometer thermal radiation

n recent years, the potential of renewable green energy sources has been extensively studied. The proven technology which is photovoltaic solar cells strictly depends on daylight and produces low-efficiently. To overcome the restrictions, one technology studied is...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hisham Ismail, Mohd. Khairul, Esa, Mazlina, Mohd. Yusoff, Mohd. Fairus, Murad, Noor Asniza
Format: Article
Published: JEST 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/68425/
http://dx.doi.org/10.11989/JEST.1674-862X.603211
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Summary:n recent years, the potential of renewable green energy sources has been extensively studied. The proven technology which is photovoltaic solar cells strictly depends on daylight and produces low-efficiently. To overcome the restrictions, one technology studied is through harvesting the thermal radiation energy which can provide a 24-hour energy source. The continuity of energy sources promises very good energy conversion especially for military applications. This article presents a new structure that can harvest the abundant thermal radiation energy into usable energy at the wavelength of 10 μm. A rectangular structure with a perturbation slit was designed to integrate with a rectifier circuit for green energy conversion. The slit tunnel junction guided the electromagnetic field in to a junction where the energy could be collected and converted. An enhancement factor of approximately 110.6 can be achieved by a perturbation slit length of 1.0 μm. The results extracted from the proposed design promise a better candidate to overcome the disadvantages of photovoltaic solar cells for energy harvesting devices.