Adsorption studies of leachate on cockle shells

Sanitary landfills are important means of disposing municipal solid waste in developing countries. However, these landfills are associated with the generation of leachate, which if untreated may pose severe public health risk and may damage the ecosystem in the long term. In this study, cockle shell...

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Main Authors: Daud, Zawawi, Abubakar, Mahmoud Hijab, Abdul Kadir, Aeslina, Abdul Latiff, Abdul Aziz, Awang, Halizah, Abdul Halim, Azhar, Marto, Aminaton
Format: Article
Published: Geomate Int. Soc. 2017
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/66513/
http://www.geomatejournal.com/sites/default/files/articles/46-52-54771-Hijab-Jan-2017-R1.pdf
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spelling my.utm.665132017-10-03T13:44:11Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/66513/ Adsorption studies of leachate on cockle shells Daud, Zawawi Abubakar, Mahmoud Hijab Abdul Kadir, Aeslina Abdul Latiff, Abdul Aziz Awang, Halizah Abdul Halim, Azhar Marto, Aminaton T Technology Sanitary landfills are important means of disposing municipal solid waste in developing countries. However, these landfills are associated with the generation of leachate, which if untreated may pose severe public health risk and may damage the ecosystem in the long term. In this study, cockle shells were explored as an adsorbent media for the treatment of a stabilized landfill leachate. The optimum shaking speed, pH, and dosage for chemical oxygen demand (COD) parameter removal were investigated using the adsorbent media of particle sizes ranging from 2.00 mm to 3.35 mm. Leachate characteristics were then determined. Results indicated that leachate is non-biodegradable with high concentrations of COD (1763 mg/L), ammonia nitrogen (573 mg/L), and biochemical oxygen demand/COD (0.09). The optimum conditions for shaking were determined at 150 rpm according to the adsorption of COD by the media. Optimum pH and dosage was 5.5 and 35 g/L, respectively. The adsorption isotherms indicated that Langmuir isotherm is better fitted than Freundlich isotherm. Geomate Int. Soc. 2017-01-01 Article PeerReviewed Daud, Zawawi and Abubakar, Mahmoud Hijab and Abdul Kadir, Aeslina and Abdul Latiff, Abdul Aziz and Awang, Halizah and Abdul Halim, Azhar and Marto, Aminaton (2017) Adsorption studies of leachate on cockle shells. International Journal of Geomate, 12 (29). pp. 46-52. ISSN 2186-2990 http://www.geomatejournal.com/sites/default/files/articles/46-52-54771-Hijab-Jan-2017-R1.pdf
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic T Technology
spellingShingle T Technology
Daud, Zawawi
Abubakar, Mahmoud Hijab
Abdul Kadir, Aeslina
Abdul Latiff, Abdul Aziz
Awang, Halizah
Abdul Halim, Azhar
Marto, Aminaton
Adsorption studies of leachate on cockle shells
description Sanitary landfills are important means of disposing municipal solid waste in developing countries. However, these landfills are associated with the generation of leachate, which if untreated may pose severe public health risk and may damage the ecosystem in the long term. In this study, cockle shells were explored as an adsorbent media for the treatment of a stabilized landfill leachate. The optimum shaking speed, pH, and dosage for chemical oxygen demand (COD) parameter removal were investigated using the adsorbent media of particle sizes ranging from 2.00 mm to 3.35 mm. Leachate characteristics were then determined. Results indicated that leachate is non-biodegradable with high concentrations of COD (1763 mg/L), ammonia nitrogen (573 mg/L), and biochemical oxygen demand/COD (0.09). The optimum conditions for shaking were determined at 150 rpm according to the adsorption of COD by the media. Optimum pH and dosage was 5.5 and 35 g/L, respectively. The adsorption isotherms indicated that Langmuir isotherm is better fitted than Freundlich isotherm.
format Article
author Daud, Zawawi
Abubakar, Mahmoud Hijab
Abdul Kadir, Aeslina
Abdul Latiff, Abdul Aziz
Awang, Halizah
Abdul Halim, Azhar
Marto, Aminaton
author_facet Daud, Zawawi
Abubakar, Mahmoud Hijab
Abdul Kadir, Aeslina
Abdul Latiff, Abdul Aziz
Awang, Halizah
Abdul Halim, Azhar
Marto, Aminaton
author_sort Daud, Zawawi
title Adsorption studies of leachate on cockle shells
title_short Adsorption studies of leachate on cockle shells
title_full Adsorption studies of leachate on cockle shells
title_fullStr Adsorption studies of leachate on cockle shells
title_full_unstemmed Adsorption studies of leachate on cockle shells
title_sort adsorption studies of leachate on cockle shells
publisher Geomate Int. Soc.
publishDate 2017
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/66513/
http://www.geomatejournal.com/sites/default/files/articles/46-52-54771-Hijab-Jan-2017-R1.pdf
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score 13.211869