Throughput measurement of a dual-band MIMO rectangular dielectric resonator antenna for LTE applications

An L-shaped dual-band multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) rectangular dielectric resonator antenna (RDRA) for long term evolution (LTE) applications is proposed. The presented antenna can transmit and receive information independently using fundamental TE111 and higher order TE121 modes of the DRA...

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Main Authors: Nasir, Jamal, Jamaluddin, Mohd. Haizal, Aftab, Ahmad Khan, Kamarudin, Muhammad Ramlee, Leow, Chee Yen, Owais, Owais
Format: Article
Published: MDPI AG 2017
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/66185/
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s17010148
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spelling my.utm.661852017-07-17T01:55:29Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/66185/ Throughput measurement of a dual-band MIMO rectangular dielectric resonator antenna for LTE applications Nasir, Jamal Jamaluddin, Mohd. Haizal Aftab, Ahmad Khan Kamarudin, Muhammad Ramlee Leow, Chee Yen Owais, Owais TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering An L-shaped dual-band multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) rectangular dielectric resonator antenna (RDRA) for long term evolution (LTE) applications is proposed. The presented antenna can transmit and receive information independently using fundamental TE111 and higher order TE121 modes of the DRA. TE111 degenerate mode covers LTE band 2 (1.85–1.99 GHz), 3 (1.71–1.88 GHz), and 9 (1.7499–1.7849 GHz) at fr = 1.8 GHz whereas TE121 covers LTE band 7 (2.5–2.69 GHz) at fr = 2.6 GHz, respectively. An efficient design method has been used to reduce mutual coupling between ports by changing the effective permittivity values of DRA by introducing a cylindrical air-gap at an optimal position in the dielectric resonator. This air-gap along with matching strips at the corners of the dielectric resonator keeps the isolation at a value more than 17 dB at both the bands. The diversity performance has also been evaluated by calculating the envelope correlation coefficient, diversity gain, and mean effective gain of the proposed design. MIMO performance has been evaluated by measuring the throughput of the proposed MIMO antenna. Experimental results successfully validate the presented design methodology in this work. MDPI AG 2017-01-01 Article PeerReviewed Nasir, Jamal and Jamaluddin, Mohd. Haizal and Aftab, Ahmad Khan and Kamarudin, Muhammad Ramlee and Leow, Chee Yen and Owais, Owais (2017) Throughput measurement of a dual-band MIMO rectangular dielectric resonator antenna for LTE applications. Sensors, 17 (1). pp. 1-15. ISSN 1424-8220 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s17010148 DOI:10.3390/s17010148
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Nasir, Jamal
Jamaluddin, Mohd. Haizal
Aftab, Ahmad Khan
Kamarudin, Muhammad Ramlee
Leow, Chee Yen
Owais, Owais
Throughput measurement of a dual-band MIMO rectangular dielectric resonator antenna for LTE applications
description An L-shaped dual-band multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) rectangular dielectric resonator antenna (RDRA) for long term evolution (LTE) applications is proposed. The presented antenna can transmit and receive information independently using fundamental TE111 and higher order TE121 modes of the DRA. TE111 degenerate mode covers LTE band 2 (1.85–1.99 GHz), 3 (1.71–1.88 GHz), and 9 (1.7499–1.7849 GHz) at fr = 1.8 GHz whereas TE121 covers LTE band 7 (2.5–2.69 GHz) at fr = 2.6 GHz, respectively. An efficient design method has been used to reduce mutual coupling between ports by changing the effective permittivity values of DRA by introducing a cylindrical air-gap at an optimal position in the dielectric resonator. This air-gap along with matching strips at the corners of the dielectric resonator keeps the isolation at a value more than 17 dB at both the bands. The diversity performance has also been evaluated by calculating the envelope correlation coefficient, diversity gain, and mean effective gain of the proposed design. MIMO performance has been evaluated by measuring the throughput of the proposed MIMO antenna. Experimental results successfully validate the presented design methodology in this work.
format Article
author Nasir, Jamal
Jamaluddin, Mohd. Haizal
Aftab, Ahmad Khan
Kamarudin, Muhammad Ramlee
Leow, Chee Yen
Owais, Owais
author_facet Nasir, Jamal
Jamaluddin, Mohd. Haizal
Aftab, Ahmad Khan
Kamarudin, Muhammad Ramlee
Leow, Chee Yen
Owais, Owais
author_sort Nasir, Jamal
title Throughput measurement of a dual-band MIMO rectangular dielectric resonator antenna for LTE applications
title_short Throughput measurement of a dual-band MIMO rectangular dielectric resonator antenna for LTE applications
title_full Throughput measurement of a dual-band MIMO rectangular dielectric resonator antenna for LTE applications
title_fullStr Throughput measurement of a dual-band MIMO rectangular dielectric resonator antenna for LTE applications
title_full_unstemmed Throughput measurement of a dual-band MIMO rectangular dielectric resonator antenna for LTE applications
title_sort throughput measurement of a dual-band mimo rectangular dielectric resonator antenna for lte applications
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2017
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/66185/
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s17010148
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score 13.211869