Study of silane treatment on poly-lactic acid(PLA)/sepiolite nanocomposite thin films

Poly-lactic acid (PLA) nanocomposite film was prepared with untreated and silane treated sepiolite through solution casting method. Sepiolite is found to be promising nano inorganic filler used to prepare biodegradable PLA nanocomposite films. The effect of sepiolite loading on the thermal, mechanic...

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Main Authors: Moazeni, Nima, Mohamad, Zurina, Dehbari, Nazila
Format: Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 2014
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/62712/
https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.41428
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spelling my.utm.627122017-06-05T02:25:59Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/62712/ Study of silane treatment on poly-lactic acid(PLA)/sepiolite nanocomposite thin films Moazeni, Nima Mohamad, Zurina Dehbari, Nazila TP Chemical technology Poly-lactic acid (PLA) nanocomposite film was prepared with untreated and silane treated sepiolite through solution casting method. Sepiolite is found to be promising nano inorganic filler used to prepare biodegradable PLA nanocomposite films. The effect of sepiolite loading on the thermal, mechanical, gas permeability, and water vapor permeability (WVP) properties of the films was investigated. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed the crystallinity index and well dispersed sepiolite in PLA/sepiolite thin films. By modifying sepiolite, depending on the nanoclay content, the mechanical properties of films were enhanced. PLA/sepiolite films exhibited improved gas barrier and WVP properties compared to neat PLA. The scanning electron microscope results demonstrated that there is a good interface interaction between sepiolite and PLA. The surface treatment of sepiolite increased the adhesion of the PLA matrix to the sepiolite nanoclay which yielded better mechanical properties of the films as compared to pure PLA. It was observed after 1.5% wt sepiolite, nano-filler tended to agglomerate, therefore mechanical and barrier properties of films decreased. Wiley-Blackwell 2014 Article PeerReviewed Moazeni, Nima and Mohamad, Zurina and Dehbari, Nazila (2014) Study of silane treatment on poly-lactic acid(PLA)/sepiolite nanocomposite thin films. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 132 (6). ISSN 0021-8995 https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.41428
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Moazeni, Nima
Mohamad, Zurina
Dehbari, Nazila
Study of silane treatment on poly-lactic acid(PLA)/sepiolite nanocomposite thin films
description Poly-lactic acid (PLA) nanocomposite film was prepared with untreated and silane treated sepiolite through solution casting method. Sepiolite is found to be promising nano inorganic filler used to prepare biodegradable PLA nanocomposite films. The effect of sepiolite loading on the thermal, mechanical, gas permeability, and water vapor permeability (WVP) properties of the films was investigated. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed the crystallinity index and well dispersed sepiolite in PLA/sepiolite thin films. By modifying sepiolite, depending on the nanoclay content, the mechanical properties of films were enhanced. PLA/sepiolite films exhibited improved gas barrier and WVP properties compared to neat PLA. The scanning electron microscope results demonstrated that there is a good interface interaction between sepiolite and PLA. The surface treatment of sepiolite increased the adhesion of the PLA matrix to the sepiolite nanoclay which yielded better mechanical properties of the films as compared to pure PLA. It was observed after 1.5% wt sepiolite, nano-filler tended to agglomerate, therefore mechanical and barrier properties of films decreased.
format Article
author Moazeni, Nima
Mohamad, Zurina
Dehbari, Nazila
author_facet Moazeni, Nima
Mohamad, Zurina
Dehbari, Nazila
author_sort Moazeni, Nima
title Study of silane treatment on poly-lactic acid(PLA)/sepiolite nanocomposite thin films
title_short Study of silane treatment on poly-lactic acid(PLA)/sepiolite nanocomposite thin films
title_full Study of silane treatment on poly-lactic acid(PLA)/sepiolite nanocomposite thin films
title_fullStr Study of silane treatment on poly-lactic acid(PLA)/sepiolite nanocomposite thin films
title_full_unstemmed Study of silane treatment on poly-lactic acid(PLA)/sepiolite nanocomposite thin films
title_sort study of silane treatment on poly-lactic acid(pla)/sepiolite nanocomposite thin films
publisher Wiley-Blackwell
publishDate 2014
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/62712/
https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.41428
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score 13.211869