Removal of 2-methylisoborneol from aqueous solution by cattle manure compost (CMC) derived activated carbons

The objective of this study is the synthesis of activated carbon derived from cattle manure compost (CMC) causing environmental problems using zinc chloride (ZnCl2) activation and to examine the suitability and performance of the prepared activated carbon (PAC) in removing 2-methylisoborneol (2-MIB)...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Zaini, Muhammad Abbas, Takayuki, Watanabe, Yoshimasa, Amano, Motoi, Machida
Format: Article
Published: IWA Publishing 2014
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/62439/
http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/aqua.2013.069
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spelling my.utm.624392017-06-14T01:44:23Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/62439/ Removal of 2-methylisoborneol from aqueous solution by cattle manure compost (CMC) derived activated carbons Ahmad Zaini, Muhammad Abbas Takayuki, Watanabe Yoshimasa, Amano Motoi, Machida TP Chemical technology The objective of this study is the synthesis of activated carbon derived from cattle manure compost (CMC) causing environmental problems using zinc chloride (ZnCl2) activation and to examine the suitability and performance of the prepared activated carbon (PAC) in removing 2-methylisoborneol (2-MIB) from aqueous solution. The influence of ZnCl 2/CMC ratios and outgassing from the PACs on the removal of 2-MIB were studied. Pore texture and surface functional groups were obtained to characterize the PACs. It is suggested that the increase of micropore surface area and volume as a result of the activation favored the removal of 2-MIB while activated carbon rich in acidic functional groups showed poor 2-MIB adsorption. The preferable removal of 2-MIB depended on the poor acidic functional groups and the higher micropore surface area in the PACs. A sample of the PACs was synthesized at a lower temperature (around 550 WC) compared to commercially available activated carbon (CAAC) (around 900 °C). The sample showed a performance for 2-MIB removal for drinking water purification as well as CAAC. Furthermore from the results of N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms and 2-MIB adsorption isotherm in aqueous solution pore structure of PACs and 2-MIB adsorption mechanism on it were suggested. IWA Publishing 2014 Article PeerReviewed Ahmad Zaini, Muhammad Abbas and Takayuki, Watanabe and Yoshimasa, Amano and Motoi, Machida (2014) Removal of 2-methylisoborneol from aqueous solution by cattle manure compost (CMC) derived activated carbons. Journal of Water Supply Research and Technology-Aqua, 63 (4). pp. 239-247. ISSN 0003-7214 http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/aqua.2013.069 DOI:10.2166/aqua.2013.069
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Ahmad Zaini, Muhammad Abbas
Takayuki, Watanabe
Yoshimasa, Amano
Motoi, Machida
Removal of 2-methylisoborneol from aqueous solution by cattle manure compost (CMC) derived activated carbons
description The objective of this study is the synthesis of activated carbon derived from cattle manure compost (CMC) causing environmental problems using zinc chloride (ZnCl2) activation and to examine the suitability and performance of the prepared activated carbon (PAC) in removing 2-methylisoborneol (2-MIB) from aqueous solution. The influence of ZnCl 2/CMC ratios and outgassing from the PACs on the removal of 2-MIB were studied. Pore texture and surface functional groups were obtained to characterize the PACs. It is suggested that the increase of micropore surface area and volume as a result of the activation favored the removal of 2-MIB while activated carbon rich in acidic functional groups showed poor 2-MIB adsorption. The preferable removal of 2-MIB depended on the poor acidic functional groups and the higher micropore surface area in the PACs. A sample of the PACs was synthesized at a lower temperature (around 550 WC) compared to commercially available activated carbon (CAAC) (around 900 °C). The sample showed a performance for 2-MIB removal for drinking water purification as well as CAAC. Furthermore from the results of N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms and 2-MIB adsorption isotherm in aqueous solution pore structure of PACs and 2-MIB adsorption mechanism on it were suggested.
format Article
author Ahmad Zaini, Muhammad Abbas
Takayuki, Watanabe
Yoshimasa, Amano
Motoi, Machida
author_facet Ahmad Zaini, Muhammad Abbas
Takayuki, Watanabe
Yoshimasa, Amano
Motoi, Machida
author_sort Ahmad Zaini, Muhammad Abbas
title Removal of 2-methylisoborneol from aqueous solution by cattle manure compost (CMC) derived activated carbons
title_short Removal of 2-methylisoborneol from aqueous solution by cattle manure compost (CMC) derived activated carbons
title_full Removal of 2-methylisoborneol from aqueous solution by cattle manure compost (CMC) derived activated carbons
title_fullStr Removal of 2-methylisoborneol from aqueous solution by cattle manure compost (CMC) derived activated carbons
title_full_unstemmed Removal of 2-methylisoborneol from aqueous solution by cattle manure compost (CMC) derived activated carbons
title_sort removal of 2-methylisoborneol from aqueous solution by cattle manure compost (cmc) derived activated carbons
publisher IWA Publishing
publishDate 2014
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/62439/
http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/aqua.2013.069
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score 13.211869