Reconfigurable wideband to narrowband antenna using tunable EBG structure

In this paper, frequency reconfigurable electromagnetic band gap (EBG) structure that integrates with a wideband antenna is proposed. The EBG structure consists of a circular patch shorted to the ground plane and a secondary circular patch connected to the circular patch. Switches are positioned bet...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. Rahim, Mohamad Kamal, Hamid, Mohamad Rijal, Ayop, Osman, A. Majid, Huda
Format: Article
Published: Springer Verlag 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/62409/
http://dx.doi.10.1007/s00339-014-8719-2
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Summary:In this paper, frequency reconfigurable electromagnetic band gap (EBG) structure that integrates with a wideband antenna is proposed. The EBG structure consists of a circular patch shorted to the ground plane and a secondary circular patch connected to the circular patch. Switches are positioned between the via and the ground plane and by controlling the state of the switch, the band-stop operation of the EBG can be activated or deactivated. In order to control the single and dual band-stop operation, another switch is place between the circular patch and the secondary circular patch. The EBG structure is then placed underneath the feed line of a wideband antenna. The antenna is capable of reconfiguring to three different frequency bands. The proposed antenna has the potential to provide useful features for the wireless communication applications.