Potential contribution of low cost materials in clean technology
As the world's population approaches more than 9 billion, the strain on the planet's resources is steadily increasing. This demand can only be met by improving production methods to reduce the use of chemicals and the amount of chemical waste. Zeolites are among the least-known products fo...
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my.utm.613552017-08-17T06:39:41Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/61355/ Potential contribution of low cost materials in clean technology Smail, Heman A. Shareef, Kafia M. Ramli, Zainab TH434-437 Quantity surveying As the world's population approaches more than 9 billion, the strain on the planet's resources is steadily increasing. This demand can only be met by improving production methods to reduce the use of chemicals and the amount of chemical waste. Zeolites are among the least-known products for environmental pollution control, separation science and technology. This study investigates whether the use of geological sources as low-cost materials are suitable for zeolite synthesis and future applications. In this investigation natural montmorillonite clay, locally available in Erbil-Kurdistan, was used as raw material. The experiments were carried out in the presence of ultrasound 30KHz at 60°C and for different crystallization times (5, 10 &15 hours) and the results were compared with those obtained by performing conventional alkaline hydrothermal static syntheses under similar conditions and crystallization time of (90 hours). The raw material as well as the products was analyzed using; Fourier Transform Infra-Red (FT-IR), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) spectroscopy and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The experimental data were ascertained the formation of Zeolite successfully. Crystallization by ultrasound has been demonstrated to offer the possibilities of increasing the nucleation and crystallization rates of zeolites, improving the yield and directing the synthesis towards different crystal phases. 2015 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/61355/1/ZainabRamli2015_PotentialContributionOfLowCostMaterials.pdf Smail, Heman A. and Shareef, Kafia M. and Ramli, Zainab (2015) Potential contribution of low cost materials in clean technology. In: ICOWOBAS 2015, 16-17 Okt, 2015, Indonesia. |
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TH434-437 Quantity surveying Smail, Heman A. Shareef, Kafia M. Ramli, Zainab Potential contribution of low cost materials in clean technology |
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As the world's population approaches more than 9 billion, the strain on the planet's resources is steadily increasing. This demand can only be met by improving production methods to reduce the use of chemicals and the amount of chemical waste. Zeolites are among the least-known products for environmental pollution control, separation science and technology. This study investigates whether the use of geological sources as low-cost materials are suitable for zeolite synthesis and future applications. In this investigation natural montmorillonite clay, locally available in Erbil-Kurdistan, was used as raw material. The experiments were carried out in the presence of ultrasound 30KHz at 60°C and for different crystallization times (5, 10 &15 hours) and the results were compared with those obtained by performing conventional alkaline hydrothermal static syntheses under similar conditions and crystallization time of (90 hours). The raw material as well as the products was analyzed using; Fourier Transform Infra-Red (FT-IR), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) spectroscopy and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The experimental data were ascertained the formation of Zeolite successfully. Crystallization by ultrasound has been demonstrated to offer the possibilities of increasing the nucleation and crystallization rates of zeolites, improving the yield and directing the synthesis towards different crystal phases. |
format |
Conference or Workshop Item |
author |
Smail, Heman A. Shareef, Kafia M. Ramli, Zainab |
author_facet |
Smail, Heman A. Shareef, Kafia M. Ramli, Zainab |
author_sort |
Smail, Heman A. |
title |
Potential contribution of low cost materials in clean technology |
title_short |
Potential contribution of low cost materials in clean technology |
title_full |
Potential contribution of low cost materials in clean technology |
title_fullStr |
Potential contribution of low cost materials in clean technology |
title_full_unstemmed |
Potential contribution of low cost materials in clean technology |
title_sort |
potential contribution of low cost materials in clean technology |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/61355/1/ZainabRamli2015_PotentialContributionOfLowCostMaterials.pdf http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/61355/ |
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