Direct in situ activation of Ag-0 nanoparticles in synthesis of Ag/TiO2 and its photoactivity

Metallic Ag nanoparticles (Ag0) were successfully activated using a direct in situ electrochemical method before being supported on TiO2. Catalytic testing showed that 5 wt% Ag–TiO2 gave the highest photodegradation (94%) of 50 mg L-1 2-chlorophenol (2-CP) at pH 5 using 0.375 g L-1 catalyst within 6...

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Main Authors: Jaafar, N. F., Jalil, A. A., Triwahyono, Sugeng, Efendi, J., Mukti, R. R., Jusoh, R., Che Jusoh, N. W., Karim, A. F., M. Salleh, N. F., Suendo, V.
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Published: Elsevier Ltd. 2015
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/58313/
http://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.02.106
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spelling my.utm.583132021-08-01T01:35:29Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/58313/ Direct in situ activation of Ag-0 nanoparticles in synthesis of Ag/TiO2 and its photoactivity Jaafar, N. F. Jalil, A. A. Triwahyono, Sugeng Efendi, J. Mukti, R. R. Jusoh, R. Che Jusoh, N. W. Karim, A. F. M. Salleh, N. F. Suendo, V. QD Chemistry Metallic Ag nanoparticles (Ag0) were successfully activated using a direct in situ electrochemical method before being supported on TiO2. Catalytic testing showed that 5 wt% Ag–TiO2 gave the highest photodegradation (94%) of 50 mg L-1 2-chlorophenol (2-CP) at pH 5 using 0.375 g L-1 catalyst within 6 h, while under similar conditions, 1 wt% and 10 wt% Ag–TiO2 only gave 75% and 78% degradation, respectively. Characterization results illustrated that the photoactivity was affected by the amount of Ag0 and oxygen vacancies which act as an electrons trap to enhance the electron–hole separation. While, the Agsingle bondOsingle bondTi bonds formation reduced the photoactivity. The degradation followed a pseudo-first order Langmuir–Hinshelwood model where adsorption was the controlling step. Study on the effect of scavengers showed that the hole (H+) and hydroxyl radical (OHradical dot) play important roles in the photodegradation. The regenerated photocatalyst was still stable after five cycling runs. Elsevier Ltd. 2015 Article PeerReviewed Jaafar, N. F. and Jalil, A. A. and Triwahyono, Sugeng and Efendi, J. and Mukti, R. R. and Jusoh, R. and Che Jusoh, N. W. and Karim, A. F. and M. Salleh, N. F. and Suendo, V. (2015) Direct in situ activation of Ag-0 nanoparticles in synthesis of Ag/TiO2 and its photoactivity. Applied Surface Science, 338 . pp. 75-84. ISSN 0169-4332 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.02.106 DOI:10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.02.106
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic QD Chemistry
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Jaafar, N. F.
Jalil, A. A.
Triwahyono, Sugeng
Efendi, J.
Mukti, R. R.
Jusoh, R.
Che Jusoh, N. W.
Karim, A. F.
M. Salleh, N. F.
Suendo, V.
Direct in situ activation of Ag-0 nanoparticles in synthesis of Ag/TiO2 and its photoactivity
description Metallic Ag nanoparticles (Ag0) were successfully activated using a direct in situ electrochemical method before being supported on TiO2. Catalytic testing showed that 5 wt% Ag–TiO2 gave the highest photodegradation (94%) of 50 mg L-1 2-chlorophenol (2-CP) at pH 5 using 0.375 g L-1 catalyst within 6 h, while under similar conditions, 1 wt% and 10 wt% Ag–TiO2 only gave 75% and 78% degradation, respectively. Characterization results illustrated that the photoactivity was affected by the amount of Ag0 and oxygen vacancies which act as an electrons trap to enhance the electron–hole separation. While, the Agsingle bondOsingle bondTi bonds formation reduced the photoactivity. The degradation followed a pseudo-first order Langmuir–Hinshelwood model where adsorption was the controlling step. Study on the effect of scavengers showed that the hole (H+) and hydroxyl radical (OHradical dot) play important roles in the photodegradation. The regenerated photocatalyst was still stable after five cycling runs.
format Article
author Jaafar, N. F.
Jalil, A. A.
Triwahyono, Sugeng
Efendi, J.
Mukti, R. R.
Jusoh, R.
Che Jusoh, N. W.
Karim, A. F.
M. Salleh, N. F.
Suendo, V.
author_facet Jaafar, N. F.
Jalil, A. A.
Triwahyono, Sugeng
Efendi, J.
Mukti, R. R.
Jusoh, R.
Che Jusoh, N. W.
Karim, A. F.
M. Salleh, N. F.
Suendo, V.
author_sort Jaafar, N. F.
title Direct in situ activation of Ag-0 nanoparticles in synthesis of Ag/TiO2 and its photoactivity
title_short Direct in situ activation of Ag-0 nanoparticles in synthesis of Ag/TiO2 and its photoactivity
title_full Direct in situ activation of Ag-0 nanoparticles in synthesis of Ag/TiO2 and its photoactivity
title_fullStr Direct in situ activation of Ag-0 nanoparticles in synthesis of Ag/TiO2 and its photoactivity
title_full_unstemmed Direct in situ activation of Ag-0 nanoparticles in synthesis of Ag/TiO2 and its photoactivity
title_sort direct in situ activation of ag-0 nanoparticles in synthesis of ag/tio2 and its photoactivity
publisher Elsevier Ltd.
publishDate 2015
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/58313/
http://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.02.106
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score 13.211869