Insulator-to-metal transition in potassium-loaded zeolite P
Potassium metal was loaded into porous crystals of potassium-form maximum aluminum zeolite P (K-MAP), and optical absorption, electrical resistivity, and magnetic susceptibility measurements were performed. The average loading density of potassium atoms per GIS cage of zeolite P, n, was systematical...
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Physical Society of Japan
2015
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my.utm.559722017-02-15T00:56:46Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/55972/ Insulator-to-metal transition in potassium-loaded zeolite P Hettiarachchi, Gayan Prasad Nakano, Takehito Masaki, Yusuke Mohd. Muhid, Mohd. Nazlan Hamdan, Halimaton Nozue, Yasuo QD Chemistry Potassium metal was loaded into porous crystals of potassium-form maximum aluminum zeolite P (K-MAP), and optical absorption, electrical resistivity, and magnetic susceptibility measurements were performed. The average loading density of potassium atoms per GIS cage of zeolite P, n, was systematically changed up to 1.09. Optical absorption bands are observed around 1.3-2 eV and grow to dominate the spectrum with increasing n. These absorption bands are assigned to the optical excitations of s-electrons confined in the zigzag channels of GIS cages. The temperature dependence of electrical resistivity ρ indicates insulating properties for n ≤ 1:05. At n = 1.09, ρ suddenly decreases by several orders of magnitude, and shows metallic properties indicating that an insulator-to-metal transition occurs between n = 1.05 and 1.09. The samples are basically nonmagnetic at any n. The nonmagnetic and insulating phase at n ≤ 1:05 is explained by the formation of small bipolarons in the spin-singlet states. The metallic phase at n = 1.09 is explained by the formation of large polarons Physical Society of Japan 2015-01 Article PeerReviewed Hettiarachchi, Gayan Prasad and Nakano, Takehito and Masaki, Yusuke and Mohd. Muhid, Mohd. Nazlan and Hamdan, Halimaton and Nozue, Yasuo (2015) Insulator-to-metal transition in potassium-loaded zeolite P. Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 84 (1). ISSN 0031-9015 http://dx.doi.org/10.7566/JPSJ.84.014702 DOI:10.7566/JPSJ.84.014702 |
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QD Chemistry Hettiarachchi, Gayan Prasad Nakano, Takehito Masaki, Yusuke Mohd. Muhid, Mohd. Nazlan Hamdan, Halimaton Nozue, Yasuo Insulator-to-metal transition in potassium-loaded zeolite P |
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Potassium metal was loaded into porous crystals of potassium-form maximum aluminum zeolite P (K-MAP), and optical absorption, electrical resistivity, and magnetic susceptibility measurements were performed. The average loading density of potassium atoms per GIS cage of zeolite P, n, was systematically changed up to 1.09. Optical absorption bands are observed around 1.3-2 eV and grow to dominate the spectrum with increasing n. These absorption bands are assigned to the optical excitations of s-electrons confined in the zigzag channels of GIS cages. The temperature dependence of electrical resistivity ρ indicates insulating properties for n ≤ 1:05. At n = 1.09, ρ suddenly decreases by several orders of magnitude, and shows metallic properties indicating that an insulator-to-metal transition occurs between n = 1.05 and 1.09. The samples are basically nonmagnetic at any n. The nonmagnetic and insulating phase at n ≤ 1:05 is explained by the formation of small bipolarons in the spin-singlet states. The metallic phase at n = 1.09 is explained by the formation of large polarons |
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Article |
author |
Hettiarachchi, Gayan Prasad Nakano, Takehito Masaki, Yusuke Mohd. Muhid, Mohd. Nazlan Hamdan, Halimaton Nozue, Yasuo |
author_facet |
Hettiarachchi, Gayan Prasad Nakano, Takehito Masaki, Yusuke Mohd. Muhid, Mohd. Nazlan Hamdan, Halimaton Nozue, Yasuo |
author_sort |
Hettiarachchi, Gayan Prasad |
title |
Insulator-to-metal transition in potassium-loaded zeolite P |
title_short |
Insulator-to-metal transition in potassium-loaded zeolite P |
title_full |
Insulator-to-metal transition in potassium-loaded zeolite P |
title_fullStr |
Insulator-to-metal transition in potassium-loaded zeolite P |
title_full_unstemmed |
Insulator-to-metal transition in potassium-loaded zeolite P |
title_sort |
insulator-to-metal transition in potassium-loaded zeolite p |
publisher |
Physical Society of Japan |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/55972/ http://dx.doi.org/10.7566/JPSJ.84.014702 |
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1643653956564418560 |
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13.250246 |