Prediction of solubilities for ginger bioactive compounds in hot water by the cosmo-rs method

The solubilities in water of four main ginger bioactives, 6-gingerol, 6-shogaol, 8-gingerol and 10-gingerol, were predicted using a conductor-like screening model for real solvent (COSMO-RS) calculations. This study was conducted since no experimental data are available for ginger bioactive solubili...

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Main Authors: Jaapar, S. Z. S., Morad, N. A., Iwai, Y.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: 2013
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/51251/
http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/423/1/012066/meta
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spelling my.utm.512512017-09-18T00:32:40Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/51251/ Prediction of solubilities for ginger bioactive compounds in hot water by the cosmo-rs method Jaapar, S. Z. S. Morad, N. A. Iwai, Y. QP Physiology The solubilities in water of four main ginger bioactives, 6-gingerol, 6-shogaol, 8-gingerol and 10-gingerol, were predicted using a conductor-like screening model for real solvent (COSMO-RS) calculations. This study was conducted since no experimental data are available for ginger bioactive solubilities in hot water. The σ-profiles of these selected molecules were calculated using Gaussian software and the solubilities were calculated using the COSMO-RS method. The solubilities of these ginger bioactives were calculated at 50 to 200 °C. In order to validate the accuracy of the COSMO-RS method, the solubilities of five hydrocarbon molecules were calculated using the COSMO-RS method and compared with the experimental data in the literature. The selected hydrocarbon molecules were 3-pentanone, 1-hexanol, benzene, 3-methylphenol and 2-hydroxy-5-methylbenzaldehyde. The calculated results of the hydrocarbon molecules are in good agreement with the data in the literature. These results confirm that the solubilities of ginger bioactives can be predicted using the COSMO-RS method. The solubilities of the ginger bioactives are lower than 0.0001 at temperatures lower than 130 °C. At 130 to 200 °C, the solubilities increase dramatically with the highest being 6-shogaol, which is 0.00037 mole fraction, and the lowest is 10-gingerol, which is 0.000039 mole fraction at 200 °C. 2013 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Jaapar, S. Z. S. and Morad, N. A. and Iwai, Y. (2013) Prediction of solubilities for ginger bioactive compounds in hot water by the cosmo-rs method. In: 2013 International Conference On Science & Engineering In Mathematics, Chemistry And Physics (SCIETECH 2013). http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/423/1/012066/meta
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic QP Physiology
spellingShingle QP Physiology
Jaapar, S. Z. S.
Morad, N. A.
Iwai, Y.
Prediction of solubilities for ginger bioactive compounds in hot water by the cosmo-rs method
description The solubilities in water of four main ginger bioactives, 6-gingerol, 6-shogaol, 8-gingerol and 10-gingerol, were predicted using a conductor-like screening model for real solvent (COSMO-RS) calculations. This study was conducted since no experimental data are available for ginger bioactive solubilities in hot water. The σ-profiles of these selected molecules were calculated using Gaussian software and the solubilities were calculated using the COSMO-RS method. The solubilities of these ginger bioactives were calculated at 50 to 200 °C. In order to validate the accuracy of the COSMO-RS method, the solubilities of five hydrocarbon molecules were calculated using the COSMO-RS method and compared with the experimental data in the literature. The selected hydrocarbon molecules were 3-pentanone, 1-hexanol, benzene, 3-methylphenol and 2-hydroxy-5-methylbenzaldehyde. The calculated results of the hydrocarbon molecules are in good agreement with the data in the literature. These results confirm that the solubilities of ginger bioactives can be predicted using the COSMO-RS method. The solubilities of the ginger bioactives are lower than 0.0001 at temperatures lower than 130 °C. At 130 to 200 °C, the solubilities increase dramatically with the highest being 6-shogaol, which is 0.00037 mole fraction, and the lowest is 10-gingerol, which is 0.000039 mole fraction at 200 °C.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Jaapar, S. Z. S.
Morad, N. A.
Iwai, Y.
author_facet Jaapar, S. Z. S.
Morad, N. A.
Iwai, Y.
author_sort Jaapar, S. Z. S.
title Prediction of solubilities for ginger bioactive compounds in hot water by the cosmo-rs method
title_short Prediction of solubilities for ginger bioactive compounds in hot water by the cosmo-rs method
title_full Prediction of solubilities for ginger bioactive compounds in hot water by the cosmo-rs method
title_fullStr Prediction of solubilities for ginger bioactive compounds in hot water by the cosmo-rs method
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of solubilities for ginger bioactive compounds in hot water by the cosmo-rs method
title_sort prediction of solubilities for ginger bioactive compounds in hot water by the cosmo-rs method
publishDate 2013
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/51251/
http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/423/1/012066/meta
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score 13.211869