Solid phase membrane tip extraction - microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography of selected non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

Arylalkanoic acid drugs belong to the group of non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). These drugs are often used for the treatment of fever and minor pain due to its capability to inhibit prostaglandin productions which act as a messenger molecule in human body. There are many methods used i...

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Main Author: Mohd. Yatim, Izdiani
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2014
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/48841/25/IzdianiMohdYatimMFS2014.pdf
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spelling my.utm.488412020-06-30T02:41:36Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/48841/ Solid phase membrane tip extraction - microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography of selected non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs Mohd. Yatim, Izdiani QD Chemistry Arylalkanoic acid drugs belong to the group of non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). These drugs are often used for the treatment of fever and minor pain due to its capability to inhibit prostaglandin productions which act as a messenger molecule in human body. There are many methods used in previous research to analyse arylalkanoic acids drugs but most of the methods require high organic solvent consumption, time consuming and involve complex sample derivatization. Solid phase extraction (SPE) is the common method used for sample preparation of NSAIDs but also involves high organic solvent consumption and is time consuming. To overcome the problems, solid phase membrane tip extraction (SPMTE) coupled with microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography (MEEKC) were used in this study and its performance was evaluated. Under the optimum MEEKC and SPMTE conditions, good linearity was obtained in the range of 0.25 to 4.00 µg/mL with good coefficient of determination (r2 > 0.9985). Good repeatability was obtained with percentage relative standard deviation (% RSD) of 1.04 - 1.31% (n=3). Limit of detection (LOD) (S/N =3) was satisfactory for all the selected drugs (0.14 - 0.18 µg/mL). The average relative recoveries of the selected drugs in spiked water sample were good (99-104%). Combination of SPMTE procedure and the MEEKC method was then applied to the determination of spiked sulindac, ketorolac and aceclofenac in human urine samples. The percentage recoveries of the three NSAIDs obtained from the SPMTE-MEEKC method were good, ranging from 79 to 96%. Percentage relative standard deviation (% RSD), (n=3) for the extraction process was also good (< 3.7%). The result was then compared to SPE-MEEKC method. SPE-MEEKC method shows slightly higher percentage recovery (95 - 112%) and lower RSD % (n=3) (1.33 - 2.06%) than SPMTE-MEEKC method. The SPMTE-MEEKC method was proven to be applicable to human urine analysis of sulindac, ketorolac and aceclofenac with faster analysis time and low amount of organic solvent used than in SPE-MEEKC method. 2014-08 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/48841/25/IzdianiMohdYatimMFS2014.pdf Mohd. Yatim, Izdiani (2014) Solid phase membrane tip extraction - microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography of selected non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Masters thesis, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Science. http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:83988
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
language English
topic QD Chemistry
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Mohd. Yatim, Izdiani
Solid phase membrane tip extraction - microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography of selected non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
description Arylalkanoic acid drugs belong to the group of non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). These drugs are often used for the treatment of fever and minor pain due to its capability to inhibit prostaglandin productions which act as a messenger molecule in human body. There are many methods used in previous research to analyse arylalkanoic acids drugs but most of the methods require high organic solvent consumption, time consuming and involve complex sample derivatization. Solid phase extraction (SPE) is the common method used for sample preparation of NSAIDs but also involves high organic solvent consumption and is time consuming. To overcome the problems, solid phase membrane tip extraction (SPMTE) coupled with microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography (MEEKC) were used in this study and its performance was evaluated. Under the optimum MEEKC and SPMTE conditions, good linearity was obtained in the range of 0.25 to 4.00 µg/mL with good coefficient of determination (r2 > 0.9985). Good repeatability was obtained with percentage relative standard deviation (% RSD) of 1.04 - 1.31% (n=3). Limit of detection (LOD) (S/N =3) was satisfactory for all the selected drugs (0.14 - 0.18 µg/mL). The average relative recoveries of the selected drugs in spiked water sample were good (99-104%). Combination of SPMTE procedure and the MEEKC method was then applied to the determination of spiked sulindac, ketorolac and aceclofenac in human urine samples. The percentage recoveries of the three NSAIDs obtained from the SPMTE-MEEKC method were good, ranging from 79 to 96%. Percentage relative standard deviation (% RSD), (n=3) for the extraction process was also good (< 3.7%). The result was then compared to SPE-MEEKC method. SPE-MEEKC method shows slightly higher percentage recovery (95 - 112%) and lower RSD % (n=3) (1.33 - 2.06%) than SPMTE-MEEKC method. The SPMTE-MEEKC method was proven to be applicable to human urine analysis of sulindac, ketorolac and aceclofenac with faster analysis time and low amount of organic solvent used than in SPE-MEEKC method.
format Thesis
author Mohd. Yatim, Izdiani
author_facet Mohd. Yatim, Izdiani
author_sort Mohd. Yatim, Izdiani
title Solid phase membrane tip extraction - microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography of selected non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
title_short Solid phase membrane tip extraction - microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography of selected non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
title_full Solid phase membrane tip extraction - microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography of selected non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
title_fullStr Solid phase membrane tip extraction - microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography of selected non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
title_full_unstemmed Solid phase membrane tip extraction - microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography of selected non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
title_sort solid phase membrane tip extraction - microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography of selected non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
publishDate 2014
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/48841/25/IzdianiMohdYatimMFS2014.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/48841/
http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:83988
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score 13.211869