A review on utilisation of biomass from rice industry as a source of renewable energy

Volatile oil price and growing emphasis on environmental conservation have stimulated the development and utilisation of biomass as a vital source of renewable energy. In reducing the global dependency on fossil fuels, rice husk and rice straw which are the widely abundant agricultural wastes from t...

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Main Authors: Jeng, Shiun Lim, Abdul Manan, Zainuddin, Wan Alwi, Sharifah Rafidah, Hashim, Haslenda
Format: Article
Published: 2012
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/46528/
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2012.02.051
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spelling my.utm.465282017-09-12T07:39:11Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/46528/ A review on utilisation of biomass from rice industry as a source of renewable energy Jeng, Shiun Lim Abdul Manan, Zainuddin Wan Alwi, Sharifah Rafidah Hashim, Haslenda TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Volatile oil price and growing emphasis on environmental conservation have stimulated the development and utilisation of biomass as a vital source of renewable energy. In reducing the global dependency on fossil fuels, rice husk and rice straw which are the widely abundant agricultural wastes from the rice industry have a vital role to play. This paper reviews the key aspects of the utilisation of rice husk and rice straw as important sources of renewable energy. The paper provides some essential background information that includes the physical and chemical characteristics that dictates the quality of these rice biomasses. This paper also describes the various chemical and physical pretreatment techniques that can facilitate handling and transportation of rice straw and husk. Finally, the paper presents the state-of-the-art on thermo-chemical and bio-chemical technologies to convert rice husk and rice straw into energy. 2012 Article PeerReviewed Jeng, Shiun Lim and Abdul Manan, Zainuddin and Wan Alwi, Sharifah Rafidah and Hashim, Haslenda (2012) A review on utilisation of biomass from rice industry as a source of renewable energy. Renewable And Sustainable Energy Reviews, 16 (5). pp. 3084-3094. ISSN 1364-0321 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2012.02.051
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Jeng, Shiun Lim
Abdul Manan, Zainuddin
Wan Alwi, Sharifah Rafidah
Hashim, Haslenda
A review on utilisation of biomass from rice industry as a source of renewable energy
description Volatile oil price and growing emphasis on environmental conservation have stimulated the development and utilisation of biomass as a vital source of renewable energy. In reducing the global dependency on fossil fuels, rice husk and rice straw which are the widely abundant agricultural wastes from the rice industry have a vital role to play. This paper reviews the key aspects of the utilisation of rice husk and rice straw as important sources of renewable energy. The paper provides some essential background information that includes the physical and chemical characteristics that dictates the quality of these rice biomasses. This paper also describes the various chemical and physical pretreatment techniques that can facilitate handling and transportation of rice straw and husk. Finally, the paper presents the state-of-the-art on thermo-chemical and bio-chemical technologies to convert rice husk and rice straw into energy.
format Article
author Jeng, Shiun Lim
Abdul Manan, Zainuddin
Wan Alwi, Sharifah Rafidah
Hashim, Haslenda
author_facet Jeng, Shiun Lim
Abdul Manan, Zainuddin
Wan Alwi, Sharifah Rafidah
Hashim, Haslenda
author_sort Jeng, Shiun Lim
title A review on utilisation of biomass from rice industry as a source of renewable energy
title_short A review on utilisation of biomass from rice industry as a source of renewable energy
title_full A review on utilisation of biomass from rice industry as a source of renewable energy
title_fullStr A review on utilisation of biomass from rice industry as a source of renewable energy
title_full_unstemmed A review on utilisation of biomass from rice industry as a source of renewable energy
title_sort review on utilisation of biomass from rice industry as a source of renewable energy
publishDate 2012
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/46528/
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2012.02.051
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score 13.211869