Treatment of acidic petroleum crude oil utilizing catalytic neutralization technique of magnesium oxide catalyst

The presence of naphthenic acids in crude oils has caused a major corrosion problem to the production equipment, storage and transport facilities in the petroleum industry. The level of acidity of crude oil was determined by the value of Total Acid Number (TAN) in the oil samples. Two types of crude...

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Main Author: Wan Abu Bakar, Wan Azelee
Format: Article
Published: 2013
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/40749/
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spelling my.utm.407492017-08-08T03:51:08Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/40749/ Treatment of acidic petroleum crude oil utilizing catalytic neutralization technique of magnesium oxide catalyst Wan Abu Bakar, Wan Azelee Q Science The presence of naphthenic acids in crude oils has caused a major corrosion problem to the production equipment, storage and transport facilities in the petroleum industry. The level of acidity of crude oil was determined by the value of Total Acid Number (TAN) in the oil samples. Two types of crude: Petronas Penapisan Melaka Heavy Crude and Petronas Penapisan Melaka Light Crude were studied. Various parameters studied were the amount of chemical dosing, type of catalyst, different catalyst calcination temperatures, and catalyst ratio of basic metal and dopant. The basic chemical used was ammonia solution in ethylene glycol (NH3-EG) with a concentration range of 100-1000 mg/L. The best experimental condition for the possible TAN for the two samples is 1000 mg/L of NH3-EG, and the catalyst reaction must be in the range of 35-40°C. Cu/Mg (10:90)/Al2O3 catalyst successfully reduced TAN in Heavy Crude for about 84.8% while for Light Crude, TAN was reduced 66.7% with the aids of Ni/Mg (10:90)/Al2O3 catalyst. Increase concentration of basic chemical, reduced the total acid number value of both crude oil. 2013 Article PeerReviewed Wan Abu Bakar, Wan Azelee (2013) Treatment of acidic petroleum crude oil utilizing catalytic neutralization technique of magnesium oxide catalyst. Modern Chemistry & Applications, 1 (2). pp. 1-5. ISSN 2329-6798
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic Q Science
spellingShingle Q Science
Wan Abu Bakar, Wan Azelee
Treatment of acidic petroleum crude oil utilizing catalytic neutralization technique of magnesium oxide catalyst
description The presence of naphthenic acids in crude oils has caused a major corrosion problem to the production equipment, storage and transport facilities in the petroleum industry. The level of acidity of crude oil was determined by the value of Total Acid Number (TAN) in the oil samples. Two types of crude: Petronas Penapisan Melaka Heavy Crude and Petronas Penapisan Melaka Light Crude were studied. Various parameters studied were the amount of chemical dosing, type of catalyst, different catalyst calcination temperatures, and catalyst ratio of basic metal and dopant. The basic chemical used was ammonia solution in ethylene glycol (NH3-EG) with a concentration range of 100-1000 mg/L. The best experimental condition for the possible TAN for the two samples is 1000 mg/L of NH3-EG, and the catalyst reaction must be in the range of 35-40°C. Cu/Mg (10:90)/Al2O3 catalyst successfully reduced TAN in Heavy Crude for about 84.8% while for Light Crude, TAN was reduced 66.7% with the aids of Ni/Mg (10:90)/Al2O3 catalyst. Increase concentration of basic chemical, reduced the total acid number value of both crude oil.
format Article
author Wan Abu Bakar, Wan Azelee
author_facet Wan Abu Bakar, Wan Azelee
author_sort Wan Abu Bakar, Wan Azelee
title Treatment of acidic petroleum crude oil utilizing catalytic neutralization technique of magnesium oxide catalyst
title_short Treatment of acidic petroleum crude oil utilizing catalytic neutralization technique of magnesium oxide catalyst
title_full Treatment of acidic petroleum crude oil utilizing catalytic neutralization technique of magnesium oxide catalyst
title_fullStr Treatment of acidic petroleum crude oil utilizing catalytic neutralization technique of magnesium oxide catalyst
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of acidic petroleum crude oil utilizing catalytic neutralization technique of magnesium oxide catalyst
title_sort treatment of acidic petroleum crude oil utilizing catalytic neutralization technique of magnesium oxide catalyst
publishDate 2013
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/40749/
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score 13.211869