Identification of rainfall patterns in Johor

Temporal pattern for rainfall events is required in the design and evaluation of hydrologic safety for hydraulic structures. In this paper, a method of statistical cluster analysis is applied to identify event-based representative temporal rainfall pattern in fourteen stations in Johor. The 8 hour s...

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Main Authors: Nojumuddin, Nur Syereena, Yusof, Fadhilah, Yusop, Zulkifli
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: 2013
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/39169/
http://dx.doi.org/10.12988/ams.2015.5133
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spelling my.utm.391692017-09-12T08:13:15Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/39169/ Identification of rainfall patterns in Johor Nojumuddin, Nur Syereena Yusof, Fadhilah Yusop, Zulkifli Q Science Temporal pattern for rainfall events is required in the design and evaluation of hydrologic safety for hydraulic structures. In this paper, a method of statistical cluster analysis is applied to identify event-based representative temporal rainfall pattern in fourteen stations in Johor. The 8 hour separation time of no rain is used to divide the 5 years rainfall data into individual rainfall event according to the monsoons. The analysis is implemented from the dimensionless mass curve ordinates as the attributes in statistical cluster analysis of the cumulative storm depth over the non-dimensionalized time. As a result, three representative rainstorm patterns are identified and classified under the two basic types of advanced-type (A) and central-peak type (C) for northeast and southwest monsoon. Meanwhile, only one basic type is identified to represent rainstorm pattern during the inter-monsoon that is advanced type (A). In addition, the rainfall pattern is found to be dependent on rainfall depth and duration, season and geographical location by using the contingency table test. Therefore, the identification of only one rainfall pattern as currently used in Malaysia is not sufficient. The identification of three representative rainfall temporal patterns according to the monsoon seasons in Johor can be used as a basis to stochastically generate the plausible rainfall hyetographs of the specified pattern in Johor. 2013 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Nojumuddin, Nur Syereena and Yusof, Fadhilah and Yusop, Zulkifli (2013) Identification of rainfall patterns in Johor. In: Land And Water Conference 2013 , 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.12988/ams.2015.5133
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic Q Science
spellingShingle Q Science
Nojumuddin, Nur Syereena
Yusof, Fadhilah
Yusop, Zulkifli
Identification of rainfall patterns in Johor
description Temporal pattern for rainfall events is required in the design and evaluation of hydrologic safety for hydraulic structures. In this paper, a method of statistical cluster analysis is applied to identify event-based representative temporal rainfall pattern in fourteen stations in Johor. The 8 hour separation time of no rain is used to divide the 5 years rainfall data into individual rainfall event according to the monsoons. The analysis is implemented from the dimensionless mass curve ordinates as the attributes in statistical cluster analysis of the cumulative storm depth over the non-dimensionalized time. As a result, three representative rainstorm patterns are identified and classified under the two basic types of advanced-type (A) and central-peak type (C) for northeast and southwest monsoon. Meanwhile, only one basic type is identified to represent rainstorm pattern during the inter-monsoon that is advanced type (A). In addition, the rainfall pattern is found to be dependent on rainfall depth and duration, season and geographical location by using the contingency table test. Therefore, the identification of only one rainfall pattern as currently used in Malaysia is not sufficient. The identification of three representative rainfall temporal patterns according to the monsoon seasons in Johor can be used as a basis to stochastically generate the plausible rainfall hyetographs of the specified pattern in Johor.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Nojumuddin, Nur Syereena
Yusof, Fadhilah
Yusop, Zulkifli
author_facet Nojumuddin, Nur Syereena
Yusof, Fadhilah
Yusop, Zulkifli
author_sort Nojumuddin, Nur Syereena
title Identification of rainfall patterns in Johor
title_short Identification of rainfall patterns in Johor
title_full Identification of rainfall patterns in Johor
title_fullStr Identification of rainfall patterns in Johor
title_full_unstemmed Identification of rainfall patterns in Johor
title_sort identification of rainfall patterns in johor
publishDate 2013
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/39169/
http://dx.doi.org/10.12988/ams.2015.5133
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score 13.211869