A nationwide comparative study between private and public university students' soft skills

The main function of Higher Educational Institutions (HEIs) is to produce skilled and knowledgeable workforce who are able to not only function with minimal guidance but also to contribute effectively to the hiring organizations. Many studies have indicated that most HEIs have somewhat similar cours...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdul Karim, Abdul Malek, Abdullah, Nabilah, Abdul Rahman, Abdul Malek, Mohd. Noah, Sidek, Wan Jaafar, Wan Marzuki, Othman, Joharry, Borhan, Lihanna, Badushah, Jamaludin, Said, Hamdan
Format: Article
Published: Springer 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/32756/
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs12564-012-9205-1
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my.utm.32756
record_format eprints
spelling my.utm.327562018-10-31T12:33:12Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/32756/ A nationwide comparative study between private and public university students' soft skills Abdul Karim, Abdul Malek Abdullah, Nabilah Abdul Rahman, Abdul Malek Mohd. Noah, Sidek Wan Jaafar, Wan Marzuki Othman, Joharry Borhan, Lihanna Badushah, Jamaludin Said, Hamdan LB2300 Higher Education The main function of Higher Educational Institutions (HEIs) is to produce skilled and knowledgeable workforce who are able to not only function with minimal guidance but also to contribute effectively to the hiring organizations. Many studies have indicated that most HEIs have somewhat similar course content and thrived at producing students with good academic achievement. But what differentiated them from one another is their ability to develop knowledge workers with the right employability skills or "soft skills" such as communication, problem-solving, interpersonal and other skills deemed important as the foundations by which they require to function at work regardless of the nature of employment. This paper reports findings of a large-scale study looking into the soft skills attainment of Malaysian HEI graduates. A quantitative survey design was employed whereby data were obtained through the administration of an instrument called the Malaysian Soft Skills Scale (My3S). My3S consists of 180 items covering seven elements namely Communications, Critical Thinking and Problem Solving, Teamwork, Moral and Professional Ethics, Leadership, Life Long Learning and Entrepreneurial aspects. The mean scores for the seven My3S subscales were found to be between 6.3 and 7.8 from the maximum possible score of 10. Specifically, comparisons were made between graduates of public and private institutions with respect to the seven elements. Findings of the study suggest that, in general, students of public HEIs scored higher in all seven skills. With respect to gender, male students scored higher than female students in all elements except for teamwork skills and moral and professional ethics. A comparison between fields of study showed that for both types of HEIs, technical students scored the highest in all skills except for moral and professional ethics. Based on the findings of this study, it is suggested that in addition to offering specific courses to improve soft skills attainment, HEIs need to embed soft skills in their academic curricula. Springer 2012 Article PeerReviewed Abdul Karim, Abdul Malek and Abdullah, Nabilah and Abdul Rahman, Abdul Malek and Mohd. Noah, Sidek and Wan Jaafar, Wan Marzuki and Othman, Joharry and Borhan, Lihanna and Badushah, Jamaludin and Said, Hamdan (2012) A nationwide comparative study between private and public university students' soft skills. Asia Pacific Education Review, 13 (3). pp. 541-548. ISSN 1598-1037 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs12564-012-9205-1 DOI:10.1007/s12564-012-9205-1
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic LB2300 Higher Education
spellingShingle LB2300 Higher Education
Abdul Karim, Abdul Malek
Abdullah, Nabilah
Abdul Rahman, Abdul Malek
Mohd. Noah, Sidek
Wan Jaafar, Wan Marzuki
Othman, Joharry
Borhan, Lihanna
Badushah, Jamaludin
Said, Hamdan
A nationwide comparative study between private and public university students' soft skills
description The main function of Higher Educational Institutions (HEIs) is to produce skilled and knowledgeable workforce who are able to not only function with minimal guidance but also to contribute effectively to the hiring organizations. Many studies have indicated that most HEIs have somewhat similar course content and thrived at producing students with good academic achievement. But what differentiated them from one another is their ability to develop knowledge workers with the right employability skills or "soft skills" such as communication, problem-solving, interpersonal and other skills deemed important as the foundations by which they require to function at work regardless of the nature of employment. This paper reports findings of a large-scale study looking into the soft skills attainment of Malaysian HEI graduates. A quantitative survey design was employed whereby data were obtained through the administration of an instrument called the Malaysian Soft Skills Scale (My3S). My3S consists of 180 items covering seven elements namely Communications, Critical Thinking and Problem Solving, Teamwork, Moral and Professional Ethics, Leadership, Life Long Learning and Entrepreneurial aspects. The mean scores for the seven My3S subscales were found to be between 6.3 and 7.8 from the maximum possible score of 10. Specifically, comparisons were made between graduates of public and private institutions with respect to the seven elements. Findings of the study suggest that, in general, students of public HEIs scored higher in all seven skills. With respect to gender, male students scored higher than female students in all elements except for teamwork skills and moral and professional ethics. A comparison between fields of study showed that for both types of HEIs, technical students scored the highest in all skills except for moral and professional ethics. Based on the findings of this study, it is suggested that in addition to offering specific courses to improve soft skills attainment, HEIs need to embed soft skills in their academic curricula.
format Article
author Abdul Karim, Abdul Malek
Abdullah, Nabilah
Abdul Rahman, Abdul Malek
Mohd. Noah, Sidek
Wan Jaafar, Wan Marzuki
Othman, Joharry
Borhan, Lihanna
Badushah, Jamaludin
Said, Hamdan
author_facet Abdul Karim, Abdul Malek
Abdullah, Nabilah
Abdul Rahman, Abdul Malek
Mohd. Noah, Sidek
Wan Jaafar, Wan Marzuki
Othman, Joharry
Borhan, Lihanna
Badushah, Jamaludin
Said, Hamdan
author_sort Abdul Karim, Abdul Malek
title A nationwide comparative study between private and public university students' soft skills
title_short A nationwide comparative study between private and public university students' soft skills
title_full A nationwide comparative study between private and public university students' soft skills
title_fullStr A nationwide comparative study between private and public university students' soft skills
title_full_unstemmed A nationwide comparative study between private and public university students' soft skills
title_sort nationwide comparative study between private and public university students' soft skills
publisher Springer
publishDate 2012
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/32756/
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs12564-012-9205-1
_version_ 1643649131686658048
score 13.211869