Correlations between compression index and basic soil parameters for fine grained soils in Peninsular Malaysia

Soil compressibility is very important element to be observed and analyzed in geotechnical design. Nowadays the young geotechnical engineers always encounter problems in using some geotechnical properties of fine grained soil. The study is based on data collected from proposed construction of upgrad...

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Main Author: Humam, Nooraini
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2012
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/30695/5/NoorainiHumamMFKA2012.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/30695/
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spelling my.utm.306952018-05-27T07:08:14Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/30695/ Correlations between compression index and basic soil parameters for fine grained soils in Peninsular Malaysia Humam, Nooraini TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Soil compressibility is very important element to be observed and analyzed in geotechnical design. Nowadays the young geotechnical engineers always encounter problems in using some geotechnical properties of fine grained soil. The study is based on data collected from proposed construction of upgrading roads in Perak, Melaka and Shah Alam. From the Soil Map of Peninsular Malaysia, the site chosen can be classified as decomposed limestone and granitic residual soil. By using Microsoft Excel, a set of correlations that have been obtained from the study were correlations between compressibility characteristics with basic soil properties which consisted of natural moisture content,Wn, liquid limit, LL and plasticity index, Ip. When combined the soil data of three regions in Peninsular Malaysia, it is shown that the highest value of coefficient of determination R2 is the correlation of compression index versus liquid limit. This shows that the liquid limit figures were more consistent than others. When comparing the present study with same type of soils in Peninsular Malaysia, the correlation developed for soft soil in East Coast Expressway Kuala Terengganu and other regions Peninsular Malaysia best describes the characteristics of soils in this study. They had similar gradient and even the correlations were ± 5% difference. Meanwhile when comparing the present study with different type of soils in Malaysia, it was found that the present study were generally less compressible compared to marine clay in Peninsular Malaysia and Samarahan Alluvium soil in Sarawak. However, they were more compressible compared to granite residual soil in Peninsular Malaysia. From the equations established in this study, the proposed correlations showed not much different but still have some deviation with correlations from previous researchers. These findings are beneficial for further researchers especially on the compressibility study of the soft soils. 2012-01 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/30695/5/NoorainiHumamMFKA2012.pdf Humam, Nooraini (2012) Correlations between compression index and basic soil parameters for fine grained soils in Peninsular Malaysia. Masters thesis, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Civil Engineering.
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
language English
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Humam, Nooraini
Correlations between compression index and basic soil parameters for fine grained soils in Peninsular Malaysia
description Soil compressibility is very important element to be observed and analyzed in geotechnical design. Nowadays the young geotechnical engineers always encounter problems in using some geotechnical properties of fine grained soil. The study is based on data collected from proposed construction of upgrading roads in Perak, Melaka and Shah Alam. From the Soil Map of Peninsular Malaysia, the site chosen can be classified as decomposed limestone and granitic residual soil. By using Microsoft Excel, a set of correlations that have been obtained from the study were correlations between compressibility characteristics with basic soil properties which consisted of natural moisture content,Wn, liquid limit, LL and plasticity index, Ip. When combined the soil data of three regions in Peninsular Malaysia, it is shown that the highest value of coefficient of determination R2 is the correlation of compression index versus liquid limit. This shows that the liquid limit figures were more consistent than others. When comparing the present study with same type of soils in Peninsular Malaysia, the correlation developed for soft soil in East Coast Expressway Kuala Terengganu and other regions Peninsular Malaysia best describes the characteristics of soils in this study. They had similar gradient and even the correlations were ± 5% difference. Meanwhile when comparing the present study with different type of soils in Malaysia, it was found that the present study were generally less compressible compared to marine clay in Peninsular Malaysia and Samarahan Alluvium soil in Sarawak. However, they were more compressible compared to granite residual soil in Peninsular Malaysia. From the equations established in this study, the proposed correlations showed not much different but still have some deviation with correlations from previous researchers. These findings are beneficial for further researchers especially on the compressibility study of the soft soils.
format Thesis
author Humam, Nooraini
author_facet Humam, Nooraini
author_sort Humam, Nooraini
title Correlations between compression index and basic soil parameters for fine grained soils in Peninsular Malaysia
title_short Correlations between compression index and basic soil parameters for fine grained soils in Peninsular Malaysia
title_full Correlations between compression index and basic soil parameters for fine grained soils in Peninsular Malaysia
title_fullStr Correlations between compression index and basic soil parameters for fine grained soils in Peninsular Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Correlations between compression index and basic soil parameters for fine grained soils in Peninsular Malaysia
title_sort correlations between compression index and basic soil parameters for fine grained soils in peninsular malaysia
publishDate 2012
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/30695/5/NoorainiHumamMFKA2012.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/30695/
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score 13.211869