Photocatalytic magnetic separable beads for chromium (VI) reduction

Magnetically separable photocatalyst beads containing nano-sized iron oxide in alginate polymer were prepared. This magnetic photocatalyst beads are used in slurry-type reactors. The magnetism of the catalyst arises from the nanostructured particles ?-Fe2O3, by which the catalyst can be easily recov...

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Main Authors: Idris, Ani, Hassan, Nursia, Mohd. Ismail, Nur Suriani, Misran, Effaliza, Mohd. Yusof, Noordin, Ngomsik, Audrey-Flore, Bee, Agnes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ELSEVIER 2009
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/21961/3/Photocatalytic_magnetic_separable_beads_for_chromium_%28VI%29_reduction.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/21961/
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spelling my.utm.219612017-10-17T00:17:01Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/21961/ Photocatalytic magnetic separable beads for chromium (VI) reduction Idris, Ani Hassan, Nursia Mohd. Ismail, Nur Suriani Misran, Effaliza Mohd. Yusof, Noordin Ngomsik, Audrey-Flore Bee, Agnes T Technology (General) TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Magnetically separable photocatalyst beads containing nano-sized iron oxide in alginate polymer were prepared. This magnetic photocatalyst beads are used in slurry-type reactors. The magnetism of the catalyst arises from the nanostructured particles ?-Fe2O3, by which the catalyst can be easily recovered by the application of an external magnetic field. These synthesized beads are sunlight-driven photocatalyst. In the system without magnetic photocatalyst beads, no chromium reduction was observed under sunlight irradiation due to the stability of the chromium (VI). Upon the addition of magnetic photocatalyst beads, the photo-reduction of Cr(VI) was completed in just after only 50 min under sunlight irradiation due to the photocatalytic activity of the beads. However when placed away from sunlight, the reduction rate of the chromium is just about 10%. These observations were explained in terms of absorption occurrence of chromium (VI) onto the catalyst surface which took place in this reaction. In addition, photo-reduction rate of chromium (VI) was more significant at lower pH. The results suggest that the use of magnetic separable photocatalyst beads is a feasible strategy for eliminating Cr(VI). ELSEVIER 2009-11 Article PeerReviewed text/html en http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/21961/3/Photocatalytic_magnetic_separable_beads_for_chromium_%28VI%29_reduction.pdf Idris, Ani and Hassan, Nursia and Mohd. Ismail, Nur Suriani and Misran, Effaliza and Mohd. Yusof, Noordin and Ngomsik, Audrey-Flore and Bee, Agnes (2009) Photocatalytic magnetic separable beads for chromium (VI) reduction. Water Research, 44 (6). pp. 1683-1688. ISSN 0043-1354 10.1016/j.watres.2009.11.026
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
language English
topic T Technology (General)
TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Idris, Ani
Hassan, Nursia
Mohd. Ismail, Nur Suriani
Misran, Effaliza
Mohd. Yusof, Noordin
Ngomsik, Audrey-Flore
Bee, Agnes
Photocatalytic magnetic separable beads for chromium (VI) reduction
description Magnetically separable photocatalyst beads containing nano-sized iron oxide in alginate polymer were prepared. This magnetic photocatalyst beads are used in slurry-type reactors. The magnetism of the catalyst arises from the nanostructured particles ?-Fe2O3, by which the catalyst can be easily recovered by the application of an external magnetic field. These synthesized beads are sunlight-driven photocatalyst. In the system without magnetic photocatalyst beads, no chromium reduction was observed under sunlight irradiation due to the stability of the chromium (VI). Upon the addition of magnetic photocatalyst beads, the photo-reduction of Cr(VI) was completed in just after only 50 min under sunlight irradiation due to the photocatalytic activity of the beads. However when placed away from sunlight, the reduction rate of the chromium is just about 10%. These observations were explained in terms of absorption occurrence of chromium (VI) onto the catalyst surface which took place in this reaction. In addition, photo-reduction rate of chromium (VI) was more significant at lower pH. The results suggest that the use of magnetic separable photocatalyst beads is a feasible strategy for eliminating Cr(VI).
format Article
author Idris, Ani
Hassan, Nursia
Mohd. Ismail, Nur Suriani
Misran, Effaliza
Mohd. Yusof, Noordin
Ngomsik, Audrey-Flore
Bee, Agnes
author_facet Idris, Ani
Hassan, Nursia
Mohd. Ismail, Nur Suriani
Misran, Effaliza
Mohd. Yusof, Noordin
Ngomsik, Audrey-Flore
Bee, Agnes
author_sort Idris, Ani
title Photocatalytic magnetic separable beads for chromium (VI) reduction
title_short Photocatalytic magnetic separable beads for chromium (VI) reduction
title_full Photocatalytic magnetic separable beads for chromium (VI) reduction
title_fullStr Photocatalytic magnetic separable beads for chromium (VI) reduction
title_full_unstemmed Photocatalytic magnetic separable beads for chromium (VI) reduction
title_sort photocatalytic magnetic separable beads for chromium (vi) reduction
publisher ELSEVIER
publishDate 2009
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/21961/3/Photocatalytic_magnetic_separable_beads_for_chromium_%28VI%29_reduction.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/21961/
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score 13.211869