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The influence of oxygen environments onto corrosion characteristics in brine solution

Corrosion is the deterioration of a substance usually a metal or its properties because of a reaction with its environment (NACE, 1984). Corrosion is the unwanted or undesired loss of material due to a reaction of the material with its surrounding or environment. Corrosion also means the breaking...

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Main Author: Zakaria , Zainal
Format: Book Section
Published: Penerbit UTM 2007
Subjects:
QD Chemistry
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/14164/
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spelling my.utm.141642011-08-18T09:28:50Z http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/14164/ The influence of oxygen environments onto corrosion characteristics in brine solution Zakaria , Zainal QD Chemistry Corrosion is the deterioration of a substance usually a metal or its properties because of a reaction with its environment (NACE, 1984). Corrosion is the unwanted or undesired loss of material due to a reaction of the material with its surrounding or environment. Corrosion also means the breaking down of essential properties in a material due to chemical reactions with its surroundings, which is in other word; corrosion means a loss of electrons of metals reacting with water and oxygen (Goel, 1986). Lost in production and material replacement due to corrosion mechanisms cost billions of dollars annually to industry. These economic losses can be divided into two groups which are called direct losses and indirect losses. The terms of direct losses means increasing of cost. The example of direct cost are costs of replacement of machinery and their component, costs of maintenance or servicing, costs of rebuilding or construction, costs for equipment capital, costs for environmental regulations, costs in chemical expenses and cost for safety considerations. While the term of indirect losses means a decreasing of revenue. Example of indirect losses is costs due to shut down, cost of lost production, costs due to loss of efficiency and costs resulting from catastrophes. Penerbit UTM 2007 Book Section PeerReviewed Zakaria , Zainal (2007) The influence of oxygen environments onto corrosion characteristics in brine solution. In: Advanced Gas Technology II. Penerbit UTM , Johor, pp. 109-130. ISBN 978-983-52-05989-9
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic QD Chemistry
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Zakaria , Zainal
The influence of oxygen environments onto corrosion characteristics in brine solution
description Corrosion is the deterioration of a substance usually a metal or its properties because of a reaction with its environment (NACE, 1984). Corrosion is the unwanted or undesired loss of material due to a reaction of the material with its surrounding or environment. Corrosion also means the breaking down of essential properties in a material due to chemical reactions with its surroundings, which is in other word; corrosion means a loss of electrons of metals reacting with water and oxygen (Goel, 1986). Lost in production and material replacement due to corrosion mechanisms cost billions of dollars annually to industry. These economic losses can be divided into two groups which are called direct losses and indirect losses. The terms of direct losses means increasing of cost. The example of direct cost are costs of replacement of machinery and their component, costs of maintenance or servicing, costs of rebuilding or construction, costs for equipment capital, costs for environmental regulations, costs in chemical expenses and cost for safety considerations. While the term of indirect losses means a decreasing of revenue. Example of indirect losses is costs due to shut down, cost of lost production, costs due to loss of efficiency and costs resulting from catastrophes.
format Book Section
author Zakaria , Zainal
author_facet Zakaria , Zainal
author_sort Zakaria , Zainal
title The influence of oxygen environments onto corrosion characteristics in brine solution
title_short The influence of oxygen environments onto corrosion characteristics in brine solution
title_full The influence of oxygen environments onto corrosion characteristics in brine solution
title_fullStr The influence of oxygen environments onto corrosion characteristics in brine solution
title_full_unstemmed The influence of oxygen environments onto corrosion characteristics in brine solution
title_sort influence of oxygen environments onto corrosion characteristics in brine solution
publisher Penerbit UTM
publishDate 2007
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/14164/
_version_ 1643646340811456512
score 13.211869

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