3D simulation on 90 degree off-take branching channel with separation zones

Flow separation occurs often in river diversion, particularly in branch channels. The flow separation is generally seen through its separation area, which is influenced by a number of factors such as off-take angles, discharge ratios, and channel widths. The study was conducted through computational...

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Main Authors: Zakaria, Siti Aimi Asyarah, Mohd. Haniffah, Mohd. Ridza, Abu Bakar, Amyrhul, Ahmad, M. Faizal, Mohd. Zawawi, Iskandar Shah
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: 2023
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/108133/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3577-2_11
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spelling my.utm.1081332024-10-20T07:58:30Z http://eprints.utm.my/108133/ 3D simulation on 90 degree off-take branching channel with separation zones Zakaria, Siti Aimi Asyarah Mohd. Haniffah, Mohd. Ridza Abu Bakar, Amyrhul Ahmad, M. Faizal Mohd. Zawawi, Iskandar Shah TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Flow separation occurs often in river diversion, particularly in branch channels. The flow separation is generally seen through its separation area, which is influenced by a number of factors such as off-take angles, discharge ratios, and channel widths. The study was conducted through computational modelling of FLOW-3D to create a relationship between discharge ratio with the size of the separation area. The model domain was setup with a channel bifurcating into two, the main channel downstream and a channel representing the river diversion at a 90°. The model was first validated with previous laboratory work. Then, three discharge ratios were simulated, which are 0.21, 0.49 and 0.70. The layers within the depth of the water were also investigated to understand whether the separation area is homogenous within the water depth via the vertical confinement product. The length of separation area was observed for a few layers within the water depth. The results shows that the separation area is homogenous within the water depth and a single depth can be applied to represent the whole channel. As for the separation area, the result shows a good agreement with previous work. The length of separation zone decreases as discharge ratio increases. 2023 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Zakaria, Siti Aimi Asyarah and Mohd. Haniffah, Mohd. Ridza and Abu Bakar, Amyrhul and Ahmad, M. Faizal and Mohd. Zawawi, Iskandar Shah (2023) 3D simulation on 90 degree off-take branching channel with separation zones. In: 5th International Conference on Water Resources, ICWR 2021, 23 November 2021 - 25 November 2021, Virtual, UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3577-2_11
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Zakaria, Siti Aimi Asyarah
Mohd. Haniffah, Mohd. Ridza
Abu Bakar, Amyrhul
Ahmad, M. Faizal
Mohd. Zawawi, Iskandar Shah
3D simulation on 90 degree off-take branching channel with separation zones
description Flow separation occurs often in river diversion, particularly in branch channels. The flow separation is generally seen through its separation area, which is influenced by a number of factors such as off-take angles, discharge ratios, and channel widths. The study was conducted through computational modelling of FLOW-3D to create a relationship between discharge ratio with the size of the separation area. The model domain was setup with a channel bifurcating into two, the main channel downstream and a channel representing the river diversion at a 90°. The model was first validated with previous laboratory work. Then, three discharge ratios were simulated, which are 0.21, 0.49 and 0.70. The layers within the depth of the water were also investigated to understand whether the separation area is homogenous within the water depth via the vertical confinement product. The length of separation area was observed for a few layers within the water depth. The results shows that the separation area is homogenous within the water depth and a single depth can be applied to represent the whole channel. As for the separation area, the result shows a good agreement with previous work. The length of separation zone decreases as discharge ratio increases.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Zakaria, Siti Aimi Asyarah
Mohd. Haniffah, Mohd. Ridza
Abu Bakar, Amyrhul
Ahmad, M. Faizal
Mohd. Zawawi, Iskandar Shah
author_facet Zakaria, Siti Aimi Asyarah
Mohd. Haniffah, Mohd. Ridza
Abu Bakar, Amyrhul
Ahmad, M. Faizal
Mohd. Zawawi, Iskandar Shah
author_sort Zakaria, Siti Aimi Asyarah
title 3D simulation on 90 degree off-take branching channel with separation zones
title_short 3D simulation on 90 degree off-take branching channel with separation zones
title_full 3D simulation on 90 degree off-take branching channel with separation zones
title_fullStr 3D simulation on 90 degree off-take branching channel with separation zones
title_full_unstemmed 3D simulation on 90 degree off-take branching channel with separation zones
title_sort 3d simulation on 90 degree off-take branching channel with separation zones
publishDate 2023
url http://eprints.utm.my/108133/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3577-2_11
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score 13.211869