Performance analysis of externally reflected photoreactor for CO2 conversion to methanol using f-C3N4/ZnV2O6 S-scheme photocatalyst

In this study, a novel externally reflected photoreactor was compared with a solar photoreactor for photocatalytic CO2 conversion in liquid phase using proton-rich functionalized carbon nitride (f-C3N4) modified ZnV 2O6 nanosheets. Effects of operating parameters such as reaction medium and catalyst...

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Main Authors: Abdullah Bafaqeer, Abdullah Bafaqeer, Muhammad Tahir, Muhammad Tahir, Saidina Amin, Nor Aishah, Al-Bastaki, Nader, Altowayti, Wahid Ali Hamood, Thabit, Hammam Abdurabu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2023
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/107019/1/NorAishahSaidinaAmin2023_PerformanceAnalysisOfExternallyReflectedPhotoreactor.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/107019/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eti.2023.103032
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spelling my.utm.1070192024-08-14T04:41:53Z http://eprints.utm.my/107019/ Performance analysis of externally reflected photoreactor for CO2 conversion to methanol using f-C3N4/ZnV2O6 S-scheme photocatalyst Abdullah Bafaqeer, Abdullah Bafaqeer Muhammad Tahir, Muhammad Tahir Saidina Amin, Nor Aishah Al-Bastaki, Nader Altowayti, Wahid Ali Hamood Thabit, Hammam Abdurabu TP Chemical technology In this study, a novel externally reflected photoreactor was compared with a solar photoreactor for photocatalytic CO2 conversion in liquid phase using proton-rich functionalized carbon nitride (f-C3N4) modified ZnV 2O6 nanosheets. Effects of operating parameters such as reaction medium and catalyst loading were investigated to maximize yield rates. The performance of photoreactor for CO2 photoconversion was higher in the presence of NaOH solution as a reducing agent than H2O and KHCO3 solution. ZnV2O6 modified with f-C3N4 (1:1) ratio registered the highest CH3OH yield. In an externally reflected photoreactor, the maximum yield rate of CH3OH over ZnV2O6/f-C3N4 (1:1) nanosheets was 4665.6 µmole g-cat -1, 1.25 folds higher than solar photoreactor (3742.1 µmole g-cat-1). The externally reflected photoreactor was found very efficient for photocatalytic CO2 conversion due to its higher light harvesting efficiency compared to the solar photoreactor. The increased yield rates in externally reflected photoreactor were because the reflector provides greater photon flux for dynamic CO2 reduction. Possible reaction mechanisms for photoconversion of CO2 over ZnV2O6/f-C3N4 S-scheme photocatalyst were proposed in order to understand the function of the reflector and the movement of electrons and holes. Elsevier B.V. 2023 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/107019/1/NorAishahSaidinaAmin2023_PerformanceAnalysisOfExternallyReflectedPhotoreactor.pdf Abdullah Bafaqeer, Abdullah Bafaqeer and Muhammad Tahir, Muhammad Tahir and Saidina Amin, Nor Aishah and Al-Bastaki, Nader and Altowayti, Wahid Ali Hamood and Thabit, Hammam Abdurabu (2023) Performance analysis of externally reflected photoreactor for CO2 conversion to methanol using f-C3N4/ZnV2O6 S-scheme photocatalyst. Environmental Technology and Innovation, 30 (NA). pp. 1-13. ISSN 2352-1864 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eti.2023.103032 DOI : 10.1016/j.eti.2023.103032
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Abdullah Bafaqeer, Abdullah Bafaqeer
Muhammad Tahir, Muhammad Tahir
Saidina Amin, Nor Aishah
Al-Bastaki, Nader
Altowayti, Wahid Ali Hamood
Thabit, Hammam Abdurabu
Performance analysis of externally reflected photoreactor for CO2 conversion to methanol using f-C3N4/ZnV2O6 S-scheme photocatalyst
description In this study, a novel externally reflected photoreactor was compared with a solar photoreactor for photocatalytic CO2 conversion in liquid phase using proton-rich functionalized carbon nitride (f-C3N4) modified ZnV 2O6 nanosheets. Effects of operating parameters such as reaction medium and catalyst loading were investigated to maximize yield rates. The performance of photoreactor for CO2 photoconversion was higher in the presence of NaOH solution as a reducing agent than H2O and KHCO3 solution. ZnV2O6 modified with f-C3N4 (1:1) ratio registered the highest CH3OH yield. In an externally reflected photoreactor, the maximum yield rate of CH3OH over ZnV2O6/f-C3N4 (1:1) nanosheets was 4665.6 µmole g-cat -1, 1.25 folds higher than solar photoreactor (3742.1 µmole g-cat-1). The externally reflected photoreactor was found very efficient for photocatalytic CO2 conversion due to its higher light harvesting efficiency compared to the solar photoreactor. The increased yield rates in externally reflected photoreactor were because the reflector provides greater photon flux for dynamic CO2 reduction. Possible reaction mechanisms for photoconversion of CO2 over ZnV2O6/f-C3N4 S-scheme photocatalyst were proposed in order to understand the function of the reflector and the movement of electrons and holes.
format Article
author Abdullah Bafaqeer, Abdullah Bafaqeer
Muhammad Tahir, Muhammad Tahir
Saidina Amin, Nor Aishah
Al-Bastaki, Nader
Altowayti, Wahid Ali Hamood
Thabit, Hammam Abdurabu
author_facet Abdullah Bafaqeer, Abdullah Bafaqeer
Muhammad Tahir, Muhammad Tahir
Saidina Amin, Nor Aishah
Al-Bastaki, Nader
Altowayti, Wahid Ali Hamood
Thabit, Hammam Abdurabu
author_sort Abdullah Bafaqeer, Abdullah Bafaqeer
title Performance analysis of externally reflected photoreactor for CO2 conversion to methanol using f-C3N4/ZnV2O6 S-scheme photocatalyst
title_short Performance analysis of externally reflected photoreactor for CO2 conversion to methanol using f-C3N4/ZnV2O6 S-scheme photocatalyst
title_full Performance analysis of externally reflected photoreactor for CO2 conversion to methanol using f-C3N4/ZnV2O6 S-scheme photocatalyst
title_fullStr Performance analysis of externally reflected photoreactor for CO2 conversion to methanol using f-C3N4/ZnV2O6 S-scheme photocatalyst
title_full_unstemmed Performance analysis of externally reflected photoreactor for CO2 conversion to methanol using f-C3N4/ZnV2O6 S-scheme photocatalyst
title_sort performance analysis of externally reflected photoreactor for co2 conversion to methanol using f-c3n4/znv2o6 s-scheme photocatalyst
publisher Elsevier B.V.
publishDate 2023
url http://eprints.utm.my/107019/1/NorAishahSaidinaAmin2023_PerformanceAnalysisOfExternallyReflectedPhotoreactor.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/107019/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eti.2023.103032
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