The influence of different downstream plate length towards the flow-induced vibration on a square cylinder

The investigations of flow-induced vibration have been around for decades to solve many engineering problems related to structural element. In a hindsight of advancing technology of microelectronics devices, the implementation of flow-induced vibration for energy harvesting is intrigued. The influen...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohd. Maruai, Nurshafinaz, Mat Ali, Mohamed Sukri, Shaikh Salim, Sheikh Ahmad Zaki, Ardila Rey, Jorge Alfredo, Ishak, Izuan Amin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2023
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/106890/1/NurshafinazMohd2023_TheInfluenceofDifferentDownstreamPlate.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/106890/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-44388-w
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Summary:The investigations of flow-induced vibration have been around for decades to solve many engineering problems related to structural element. In a hindsight of advancing technology of microelectronics devices, the implementation of flow-induced vibration for energy harvesting is intrigued. The influence of downstream flat plate to flow-induced vibration experienced by a square cylinder is discussed in this study to surpass the limitation of wind energy due to geographical constraints and climate change. The mechanism of flow-induced vibration experienced by a square cylinder with downstream flat plate is numerically simulated based on the unsteady Reynolds Navier–Stokes (URANS) flow field. The Reynolds number, Re assigned in this study is ranging between 4.2 × 10 3 – 10.7 × 10 3 and the mass damping ratio designated for the square cylinder is m∗ζ = 2.48. The influence of three different flat plate lengths w/ D= 0.5 , 1 and 3 is examined. Each case of different flat plate is explored for gap separation between the square cylinder and the plate in the range 0.5 ⩽ G/ D⩽ 3 . Based on the numerical findings, the configuration of cylinder-flat plate with length w/ D= 1 has shown the highest potential to harvest high energy at comparatively low reduced velocity.