Integrating Vernier spectrum with Fano resonance for high sensitivity of an all-optical sensor.

Vernier and Fano resonances are promising approaches for enhancing the sensitivity of an all-optical sensor. A theoretical analysis was performed to integrate a Fano-like resonance shape with a Vernier resonance by considering the presence of partially reflective end facets at a double microring res...

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Main Authors: Hairol Aman, Mohammad Amirul, Ahmad Noorden, Ahmad Fakhrurrazi, Ahmad Fajri, Faris Azim, Abdul Kadir, Muhammad Zamzuri, Bahari, Iskandar, Danial, Wan Hazman, Daud, Suzairi, Bahadoran, Mahdi
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Published: Springer 2023
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/106421/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10825-022-01946-1
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spelling my.utm.1064212024-07-08T06:53:53Z http://eprints.utm.my/106421/ Integrating Vernier spectrum with Fano resonance for high sensitivity of an all-optical sensor. Hairol Aman, Mohammad Amirul Ahmad Noorden, Ahmad Fakhrurrazi Ahmad Fajri, Faris Azim Abdul Kadir, Muhammad Zamzuri Bahari, Iskandar Danial, Wan Hazman Daud, Suzairi Bahadoran, Mahdi QC Physics Vernier and Fano resonances are promising approaches for enhancing the sensitivity of an all-optical sensor. A theoretical analysis was performed to integrate a Fano-like resonance shape with a Vernier resonance by considering the presence of partially reflective end facets at a double microring resonator waveguide. The system was developed based on scattering matrix and optical transfer function. The all-pass racetrack microring resonator (ARMRR) and the double racetrack microring resonator (DRMRR) were compared with and without the end facet at the waveguide to analyze the dynamic change of the output resonance spectrum. The spectrum was analyzed based on the free spectral range and resonance pattern. The resonator systems were applied to a refractive index-based sensing protocol, which was operated by a resonance wavelength shift with a refractive index change. The sensitivity was optimized by varying the configuration parameters such as the radius of the ring, the distance between the end facet, and the coupling coefficients. Integrating Vernier spectrum with Fano resonance improved the sensitivity for ARMRR configuration by 5.16% and the sensitivity for DRMRR configuration by 6.31%. The recorded limit of detection (LOD) of the DRMRR was 3.30 × 10-5. Springer 2023-02 Article PeerReviewed Hairol Aman, Mohammad Amirul and Ahmad Noorden, Ahmad Fakhrurrazi and Ahmad Fajri, Faris Azim and Abdul Kadir, Muhammad Zamzuri and Bahari, Iskandar and Danial, Wan Hazman and Daud, Suzairi and Bahadoran, Mahdi (2023) Integrating Vernier spectrum with Fano resonance for high sensitivity of an all-optical sensor. Journal of Computational Electronics, 22 (1). pp. 276-287. ISSN 1569-8025 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10825-022-01946-1 DOI: 10.1007/s10825-022-01946-1
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
topic QC Physics
spellingShingle QC Physics
Hairol Aman, Mohammad Amirul
Ahmad Noorden, Ahmad Fakhrurrazi
Ahmad Fajri, Faris Azim
Abdul Kadir, Muhammad Zamzuri
Bahari, Iskandar
Danial, Wan Hazman
Daud, Suzairi
Bahadoran, Mahdi
Integrating Vernier spectrum with Fano resonance for high sensitivity of an all-optical sensor.
description Vernier and Fano resonances are promising approaches for enhancing the sensitivity of an all-optical sensor. A theoretical analysis was performed to integrate a Fano-like resonance shape with a Vernier resonance by considering the presence of partially reflective end facets at a double microring resonator waveguide. The system was developed based on scattering matrix and optical transfer function. The all-pass racetrack microring resonator (ARMRR) and the double racetrack microring resonator (DRMRR) were compared with and without the end facet at the waveguide to analyze the dynamic change of the output resonance spectrum. The spectrum was analyzed based on the free spectral range and resonance pattern. The resonator systems were applied to a refractive index-based sensing protocol, which was operated by a resonance wavelength shift with a refractive index change. The sensitivity was optimized by varying the configuration parameters such as the radius of the ring, the distance between the end facet, and the coupling coefficients. Integrating Vernier spectrum with Fano resonance improved the sensitivity for ARMRR configuration by 5.16% and the sensitivity for DRMRR configuration by 6.31%. The recorded limit of detection (LOD) of the DRMRR was 3.30 × 10-5.
format Article
author Hairol Aman, Mohammad Amirul
Ahmad Noorden, Ahmad Fakhrurrazi
Ahmad Fajri, Faris Azim
Abdul Kadir, Muhammad Zamzuri
Bahari, Iskandar
Danial, Wan Hazman
Daud, Suzairi
Bahadoran, Mahdi
author_facet Hairol Aman, Mohammad Amirul
Ahmad Noorden, Ahmad Fakhrurrazi
Ahmad Fajri, Faris Azim
Abdul Kadir, Muhammad Zamzuri
Bahari, Iskandar
Danial, Wan Hazman
Daud, Suzairi
Bahadoran, Mahdi
author_sort Hairol Aman, Mohammad Amirul
title Integrating Vernier spectrum with Fano resonance for high sensitivity of an all-optical sensor.
title_short Integrating Vernier spectrum with Fano resonance for high sensitivity of an all-optical sensor.
title_full Integrating Vernier spectrum with Fano resonance for high sensitivity of an all-optical sensor.
title_fullStr Integrating Vernier spectrum with Fano resonance for high sensitivity of an all-optical sensor.
title_full_unstemmed Integrating Vernier spectrum with Fano resonance for high sensitivity of an all-optical sensor.
title_sort integrating vernier spectrum with fano resonance for high sensitivity of an all-optical sensor.
publisher Springer
publishDate 2023
url http://eprints.utm.my/106421/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10825-022-01946-1
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score 13.244368