Hybrid nanofiller reinforcement in thermoset and biothermoset applications: a review

Thermoset and biothermoset applications have been advancing tremendously in recent years due to their easy processing, versatility, and exceptional mechanical and thermal properties. Biothermoset is a type of thermoset that is produced using biological resources, either in portions by blending with...

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Main Authors: Zulkefli, Nur Aliaa, Mustapha, Rohani, Mat Jusoh, Suriani, Ghazali, Che Mohd. Ruzaidi, Mohamad Awang, Mohamad Awang, Norrrahim, Mohd. Nor Faiz, Rushdan, Ahmad Ilyas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Walter de Gruyter GmbH 2023
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/106023/1/AhmadIlyasRushdan2023_HybridNanofillerReinforcementinThermoset.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/106023/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2022-0499
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spelling my.utm.1060232024-05-29T06:36:35Z http://eprints.utm.my/106023/ Hybrid nanofiller reinforcement in thermoset and biothermoset applications: a review Zulkefli, Nur Aliaa Mustapha, Rohani Mat Jusoh, Suriani Ghazali, Che Mohd. Ruzaidi Mohamad Awang, Mohamad Awang Norrrahim, Mohd. Nor Faiz Rushdan, Ahmad Ilyas Q Science (General) Thermoset and biothermoset applications have been advancing tremendously in recent years due to their easy processing, versatility, and exceptional mechanical and thermal properties. Biothermoset is a type of thermoset that is produced using biological resources, either in portions by blending with the conventional resin, or completely. Various research has been employed to accommodate their high and rapidly growing demands and broaden their functions and implementation in numerous fields. One of these attempts is the reinforcement of nanofillers. Nanofillers such as nanoclay, graphene nanoplatelets, carbon nanotubes, nanodiamond, etc., possess diverse and outstanding properties and are also easily accessible. Recently, there has been a developing trend of hybridizing two or more types of nanofillers as a hybrid reinforcement system to address the limitations of single-filler reinforcement systems and to establish better-supporting properties of the nanocomposites. In this review, we discussed the use of hybrid nanofillers in different thermoset and biothermoset applications. Emphasis is given to the types of hybrids, their interactions with each other and the host polymer, and the effects of their contents and ratios. Limitations from the previous works are also discussed and the future undertaking of research on hybrid nanofillers is also proposed. Walter de Gruyter GmbH 2023-02-13 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/106023/1/AhmadIlyasRushdan2023_HybridNanofillerReinforcementinThermoset.pdf Zulkefli, Nur Aliaa and Mustapha, Rohani and Mat Jusoh, Suriani and Ghazali, Che Mohd. Ruzaidi and Mohamad Awang, Mohamad Awang and Norrrahim, Mohd. Nor Faiz and Rushdan, Ahmad Ilyas (2023) Hybrid nanofiller reinforcement in thermoset and biothermoset applications: a review. Nanotechnology Reviews, 12 (1). pp. 1-33. ISSN 2191-9089 http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2022-0499 DOI:10.1515/ntrev-2022-0499
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
language English
topic Q Science (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Zulkefli, Nur Aliaa
Mustapha, Rohani
Mat Jusoh, Suriani
Ghazali, Che Mohd. Ruzaidi
Mohamad Awang, Mohamad Awang
Norrrahim, Mohd. Nor Faiz
Rushdan, Ahmad Ilyas
Hybrid nanofiller reinforcement in thermoset and biothermoset applications: a review
description Thermoset and biothermoset applications have been advancing tremendously in recent years due to their easy processing, versatility, and exceptional mechanical and thermal properties. Biothermoset is a type of thermoset that is produced using biological resources, either in portions by blending with the conventional resin, or completely. Various research has been employed to accommodate their high and rapidly growing demands and broaden their functions and implementation in numerous fields. One of these attempts is the reinforcement of nanofillers. Nanofillers such as nanoclay, graphene nanoplatelets, carbon nanotubes, nanodiamond, etc., possess diverse and outstanding properties and are also easily accessible. Recently, there has been a developing trend of hybridizing two or more types of nanofillers as a hybrid reinforcement system to address the limitations of single-filler reinforcement systems and to establish better-supporting properties of the nanocomposites. In this review, we discussed the use of hybrid nanofillers in different thermoset and biothermoset applications. Emphasis is given to the types of hybrids, their interactions with each other and the host polymer, and the effects of their contents and ratios. Limitations from the previous works are also discussed and the future undertaking of research on hybrid nanofillers is also proposed.
format Article
author Zulkefli, Nur Aliaa
Mustapha, Rohani
Mat Jusoh, Suriani
Ghazali, Che Mohd. Ruzaidi
Mohamad Awang, Mohamad Awang
Norrrahim, Mohd. Nor Faiz
Rushdan, Ahmad Ilyas
author_facet Zulkefli, Nur Aliaa
Mustapha, Rohani
Mat Jusoh, Suriani
Ghazali, Che Mohd. Ruzaidi
Mohamad Awang, Mohamad Awang
Norrrahim, Mohd. Nor Faiz
Rushdan, Ahmad Ilyas
author_sort Zulkefli, Nur Aliaa
title Hybrid nanofiller reinforcement in thermoset and biothermoset applications: a review
title_short Hybrid nanofiller reinforcement in thermoset and biothermoset applications: a review
title_full Hybrid nanofiller reinforcement in thermoset and biothermoset applications: a review
title_fullStr Hybrid nanofiller reinforcement in thermoset and biothermoset applications: a review
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid nanofiller reinforcement in thermoset and biothermoset applications: a review
title_sort hybrid nanofiller reinforcement in thermoset and biothermoset applications: a review
publisher Walter de Gruyter GmbH
publishDate 2023
url http://eprints.utm.my/106023/1/AhmadIlyasRushdan2023_HybridNanofillerReinforcementinThermoset.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/106023/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2022-0499
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score 13.211869