Evaluation of deposited atmospheric microplastic characteristic within Malaysia cities airshed

The abundance of plastic pollution is a global issue posing a threat to all living things. The breakdown of plastic between 1 to 5,000 µm in size, known as microplastic (MPs), has commonly been found in all regions as an emerging environmental pollutant in recent years. Presence of MPs in the ambien...

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Main Authors: Hashim, Hasnatul Azwani, Jamian, Nor Ruwaida, Yusuf, Sara Yasina, Dewika Naidu, Dewika Naidu, Mohd. Paad, Khairunnisa, Ishak, Nur Fatiha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Italian Association of Chemical Engineering - AIDIC 2023
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/105974/1/NorRuwaidaJamian2023_EvaluationofDepositedAtmosphericMicroplasticCharacteristic.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/105974/
http://dx.doi.org/10.3303/CET23106185
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spelling my.utm.1059742024-05-26T09:40:43Z http://eprints.utm.my/105974/ Evaluation of deposited atmospheric microplastic characteristic within Malaysia cities airshed Hashim, Hasnatul Azwani Jamian, Nor Ruwaida Yusuf, Sara Yasina Dewika Naidu, Dewika Naidu Mohd. Paad, Khairunnisa Ishak, Nur Fatiha T Technology (General) The abundance of plastic pollution is a global issue posing a threat to all living things. The breakdown of plastic between 1 to 5,000 µm in size, known as microplastic (MPs), has commonly been found in all regions as an emerging environmental pollutant in recent years. Presence of MPs in the ambient air poses hazard to the environment and health as it can also carry other pollutant. Preliminary research has found that the MPs contamination in the air would give health effect such as lung inflammation and increase the risk of infertility and cancer. To date, the atmospheric MPs deposition in Malaysia is still unknown. In this regard, this research aims to evaluate the presence and characteristics of MPs in Malaysia. The deposition of atmospheric MPs sample was collected in Kuala Lumpur due to the high number of traffic activities and populations and the rural area, which is in Timah Tasoh, Perlis. The physical characteristics of MPs were categorized by shape, colours, and size using a stereo-zoom microscope. The most common MPs shapes and colours were fiber and black, respectively. The atmospheric MPs found a range between 50–5,000 µm in size. With increased worries about its effects on living species, MPs pollution is predicted to worsen during the ensuing decades. This data will provide a holistic picture of the MPs significant primary discoveries, knowledge gaps, and future challenges in comprehending this emerging contaminant. Italian Association of Chemical Engineering - AIDIC 2023 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/105974/1/NorRuwaidaJamian2023_EvaluationofDepositedAtmosphericMicroplasticCharacteristic.pdf Hashim, Hasnatul Azwani and Jamian, Nor Ruwaida and Yusuf, Sara Yasina and Dewika Naidu, Dewika Naidu and Mohd. Paad, Khairunnisa and Ishak, Nur Fatiha (2023) Evaluation of deposited atmospheric microplastic characteristic within Malaysia cities airshed. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 106 (NA). pp. 1105-1110. ISSN 2283-9216 http://dx.doi.org/10.3303/CET23106185 DOI : 10.3303/CET23106185
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
language English
topic T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Hashim, Hasnatul Azwani
Jamian, Nor Ruwaida
Yusuf, Sara Yasina
Dewika Naidu, Dewika Naidu
Mohd. Paad, Khairunnisa
Ishak, Nur Fatiha
Evaluation of deposited atmospheric microplastic characteristic within Malaysia cities airshed
description The abundance of plastic pollution is a global issue posing a threat to all living things. The breakdown of plastic between 1 to 5,000 µm in size, known as microplastic (MPs), has commonly been found in all regions as an emerging environmental pollutant in recent years. Presence of MPs in the ambient air poses hazard to the environment and health as it can also carry other pollutant. Preliminary research has found that the MPs contamination in the air would give health effect such as lung inflammation and increase the risk of infertility and cancer. To date, the atmospheric MPs deposition in Malaysia is still unknown. In this regard, this research aims to evaluate the presence and characteristics of MPs in Malaysia. The deposition of atmospheric MPs sample was collected in Kuala Lumpur due to the high number of traffic activities and populations and the rural area, which is in Timah Tasoh, Perlis. The physical characteristics of MPs were categorized by shape, colours, and size using a stereo-zoom microscope. The most common MPs shapes and colours were fiber and black, respectively. The atmospheric MPs found a range between 50–5,000 µm in size. With increased worries about its effects on living species, MPs pollution is predicted to worsen during the ensuing decades. This data will provide a holistic picture of the MPs significant primary discoveries, knowledge gaps, and future challenges in comprehending this emerging contaminant.
format Article
author Hashim, Hasnatul Azwani
Jamian, Nor Ruwaida
Yusuf, Sara Yasina
Dewika Naidu, Dewika Naidu
Mohd. Paad, Khairunnisa
Ishak, Nur Fatiha
author_facet Hashim, Hasnatul Azwani
Jamian, Nor Ruwaida
Yusuf, Sara Yasina
Dewika Naidu, Dewika Naidu
Mohd. Paad, Khairunnisa
Ishak, Nur Fatiha
author_sort Hashim, Hasnatul Azwani
title Evaluation of deposited atmospheric microplastic characteristic within Malaysia cities airshed
title_short Evaluation of deposited atmospheric microplastic characteristic within Malaysia cities airshed
title_full Evaluation of deposited atmospheric microplastic characteristic within Malaysia cities airshed
title_fullStr Evaluation of deposited atmospheric microplastic characteristic within Malaysia cities airshed
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of deposited atmospheric microplastic characteristic within Malaysia cities airshed
title_sort evaluation of deposited atmospheric microplastic characteristic within malaysia cities airshed
publisher Italian Association of Chemical Engineering - AIDIC
publishDate 2023
url http://eprints.utm.my/105974/1/NorRuwaidaJamian2023_EvaluationofDepositedAtmosphericMicroplasticCharacteristic.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/105974/
http://dx.doi.org/10.3303/CET23106185
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score 13.211869