Linear and non-linear predictive models in predicting motor assessment scale of stroke patients using non-motorized rehabilitation device.

Various predictive models, both linear and non-linear, such as Multiple Linear Regression (MLR), Partial Least Squares (PLS), and Artificial Neural Network (ANN), were frequently employed for predicting the clinical scores of stroke patients. Nonetheless, the effectiveness of these predictive models...

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Main Authors: Mazlan, Sulaiman, Abdul Rahman, Hisyam, Emhemed, Abdul Rahman A. A., Ahmmad, Siti Nor Zawani, Noordin, Muhammad Khair, Mohd. Rostam Alhusni, Nurul Aisyah, Abdullah, Muhammad Najib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UTHM 2023
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/105733/1/MuhammadKhairNoordin2023_LinearandNonLinearPredictiveModelsinPredictingMotor.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/105733/
http://dx.doi.org/10.30880/ijie.2023.15.04.020
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spelling my.utm.1057332024-05-13T07:26:08Z http://eprints.utm.my/105733/ Linear and non-linear predictive models in predicting motor assessment scale of stroke patients using non-motorized rehabilitation device. Mazlan, Sulaiman Abdul Rahman, Hisyam Emhemed, Abdul Rahman A. A. Ahmmad, Siti Nor Zawani Noordin, Muhammad Khair Mohd. Rostam Alhusni, Nurul Aisyah Abdullah, Muhammad Najib Q Science (General) Various predictive models, both linear and non-linear, such as Multiple Linear Regression (MLR), Partial Least Squares (PLS), and Artificial Neural Network (ANN), were frequently employed for predicting the clinical scores of stroke patients. Nonetheless, the effectiveness of these predictive models is somewhat impacted by how features are selected from the data to serve as inputs for the model. Hence, it's crucial to explore an ideal feature selection method to attain the most accurate prediction performance. This study primarily aims to evaluate the performance of two non-motorized three-degree-of-freedom devices, namely iRest and ReHAD using MLR, PLS and ANN predictive models and to examine the usefulness of including a hand grip function with the assessment device. The results reveal that ReHAD coupled with non-linear model (i.e. ANN) has a better prediction performance compared to iRest and at once proving that by including the hand grip function into the assessment device may increase the prediction accuracy in predicting Motor Assessment Scale (MAS) score of stroke subjects. Furthermore, these findings imply that there is a substantial association between kinematic variables and MAS scores, and as such the ANN model with a feature selection of twelve kinematic variables can predict stroke patients' MAS scores. Penerbit UTHM 2023 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/105733/1/MuhammadKhairNoordin2023_LinearandNonLinearPredictiveModelsinPredictingMotor.pdf Mazlan, Sulaiman and Abdul Rahman, Hisyam and Emhemed, Abdul Rahman A. A. and Ahmmad, Siti Nor Zawani and Noordin, Muhammad Khair and Mohd. Rostam Alhusni, Nurul Aisyah and Abdullah, Muhammad Najib (2023) Linear and non-linear predictive models in predicting motor assessment scale of stroke patients using non-motorized rehabilitation device. International Journal of Integrated Engineering, 15 (4). pp. 237-247. ISSN 2229-838X http://dx.doi.org/10.30880/ijie.2023.15.04.020 DOI: 10.30880/ijie.2023.15.04.020
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/
language English
topic Q Science (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Mazlan, Sulaiman
Abdul Rahman, Hisyam
Emhemed, Abdul Rahman A. A.
Ahmmad, Siti Nor Zawani
Noordin, Muhammad Khair
Mohd. Rostam Alhusni, Nurul Aisyah
Abdullah, Muhammad Najib
Linear and non-linear predictive models in predicting motor assessment scale of stroke patients using non-motorized rehabilitation device.
description Various predictive models, both linear and non-linear, such as Multiple Linear Regression (MLR), Partial Least Squares (PLS), and Artificial Neural Network (ANN), were frequently employed for predicting the clinical scores of stroke patients. Nonetheless, the effectiveness of these predictive models is somewhat impacted by how features are selected from the data to serve as inputs for the model. Hence, it's crucial to explore an ideal feature selection method to attain the most accurate prediction performance. This study primarily aims to evaluate the performance of two non-motorized three-degree-of-freedom devices, namely iRest and ReHAD using MLR, PLS and ANN predictive models and to examine the usefulness of including a hand grip function with the assessment device. The results reveal that ReHAD coupled with non-linear model (i.e. ANN) has a better prediction performance compared to iRest and at once proving that by including the hand grip function into the assessment device may increase the prediction accuracy in predicting Motor Assessment Scale (MAS) score of stroke subjects. Furthermore, these findings imply that there is a substantial association between kinematic variables and MAS scores, and as such the ANN model with a feature selection of twelve kinematic variables can predict stroke patients' MAS scores.
format Article
author Mazlan, Sulaiman
Abdul Rahman, Hisyam
Emhemed, Abdul Rahman A. A.
Ahmmad, Siti Nor Zawani
Noordin, Muhammad Khair
Mohd. Rostam Alhusni, Nurul Aisyah
Abdullah, Muhammad Najib
author_facet Mazlan, Sulaiman
Abdul Rahman, Hisyam
Emhemed, Abdul Rahman A. A.
Ahmmad, Siti Nor Zawani
Noordin, Muhammad Khair
Mohd. Rostam Alhusni, Nurul Aisyah
Abdullah, Muhammad Najib
author_sort Mazlan, Sulaiman
title Linear and non-linear predictive models in predicting motor assessment scale of stroke patients using non-motorized rehabilitation device.
title_short Linear and non-linear predictive models in predicting motor assessment scale of stroke patients using non-motorized rehabilitation device.
title_full Linear and non-linear predictive models in predicting motor assessment scale of stroke patients using non-motorized rehabilitation device.
title_fullStr Linear and non-linear predictive models in predicting motor assessment scale of stroke patients using non-motorized rehabilitation device.
title_full_unstemmed Linear and non-linear predictive models in predicting motor assessment scale of stroke patients using non-motorized rehabilitation device.
title_sort linear and non-linear predictive models in predicting motor assessment scale of stroke patients using non-motorized rehabilitation device.
publisher Penerbit UTHM
publishDate 2023
url http://eprints.utm.my/105733/1/MuhammadKhairNoordin2023_LinearandNonLinearPredictiveModelsinPredictingMotor.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/105733/
http://dx.doi.org/10.30880/ijie.2023.15.04.020
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score 13.211869